... problem. Because the values of most of the variables (including the number of physi-cians) depend on the size of the population or the size of the area of the municipality, most of the variables ... in the physician-population distribution. The degree of the arc of the Lorenz curve corresponds to the degree of ineq-uity.Finally, we calculated the Gini index, which is the areabetween the ... proportion of population and the Y-axis representing that of physicians [1]. The plotted lineis the Lorenz curve and the diagonal line between (0,0)point and (1,1) point represents the complete...