... language material. An approach is a set of correlative assumptions dealing with the nature of language teaching and learning. 1. 2.2. A Brief History of Language Teaching• The Grammar -Translation ... (19 63) a technique is a particular trick, stratagem, or contrivance used to accomplish an immediate objective in a classroom. A method is an overall plan for the orderly presentation of language ... Language Teaching Publications. 15 .Lightbown, P. M. & Spada, N. (19 99). How Languages Are Learned. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 16 .Littlewood, W. (19 81) . Communicative Language Teaching....