... organization,
capitalization, and
grammar.
■
Forms a thesis
statement that
reveals an in-
depth under-
standing of the
issue or argu-
ment
■
Presents a
sophisticated
and insightful
analysis of the
issue or argu-
ment
■
Develops ... response
shows an under-
standing and inter-
pretation of the
issue or argument
and the task pre-
sented in the
prompt.
The development of
your written
res...
... fallen
–
VERB FORMS
–
148
PRESENT PAST PAST PARTICIPLE
shake shook shaken
take took taken
forget forgot forgotten
get got gotten
give gave given
forgive forgave forgiven
forsake forsook forsaken
hide ... base form ؉ -s/-es (believes) base form (believe)
she believes/he believes they believe
■
Present participle: the verb form that describes what is happening now. It ends in -ing and is acco...
... slices, and N and are com-
puted for each slice t. Figure 1 illustrates why
such a modification is useful. It depicts the fre-
quency of the terms neural networks and ex-
pert system for each ... 0.8447
artificial intelligence -0 .9309
expert system -0 .9241
knowledge base -0 .9144
problem solving -0 .9490
knowledge representation -0 .9603
Table 2: Rising and falling...
... HLA-A, HLA-
B, and HLA-C, and three main class II molecules, HLA-DP, HLA-DQ, HLA-DR.
Each arm of the MHC molecule is made up of a separate protein. In the case of
MHC I molecules, there is an α-chain ... with the protein b
2
-
microglobulin. An MHC II molecule is made up of an α-chain and a β-chain (for
example, DP-α and DP-β), but the story becomes more complex. Each MHC mol-
ec...
... concerns the so-called
compatible solutes, a wide range of small stabiliz-
ing molecules (including sugar-derivatives such as
trehalose, mannosyl-glycerate and di-myo-inositol-
phosphate) [27]. ... food and drug
biosynthesis applications; (g) enzyme immobilization
may increase heat stability and therefore, improve bio-
catalyst performance; and (h) protein engineering by
rational des...
... identify the cause-
and- effect relationship in each. The cause -and- effect relationships are the reasons
that support and develop each example which, in turn, “add to and support” the
general ... topic and how it
is developed either by definition, process, classification, narration, description or
cause -and- effect, etc.
L
C
Three Common Problems
Lack of General Deve...
... specific-general
Development-Summarization
• introduction, body, conclusion
Unity-Synthesis
• topical and grammatical
O
P
D
U
L
Coherent
Integrated
Essay
C
Language Use-Paraphrasing ... development-summarization of the introduction, body
and conclusion of both the lecture and the reading; the main points are clear
and well developed; some points might lack de...
... fluency and/ or pronunciation, and/ or
automaticity; these difficulties make the meaning of words and sentences
unclear and require listener effort to understand.
Task Rating: 0.0 - 1.0 ... is
clear and accurate both topically and grammatically.
L The response demonstrates clear and accurate language use-paraphrasing;
minor errors in word choice and/ or idiom...