... (Burgan 1988), and fuel load-ing and consumption. Differences exist primarily due to the more re-78 Ecology and Management of a Forested Landscapestrictive smoke management standards in South ... dead branches, stems, and logs on the forest floor. Scholl and Waldrop include all fuel classes (1-hr, 10-hr, 100-hr, and 1,000-hr), but Hao et al. include only 1-hr and 10-hr.cLive vegetation ... corridor, and deposition ofa deep silt layer at the confluence of Pen Branch and the river floodplain. The nearly continuous flooding of the swamp, the thermal load of the water, and the heavy...