... evolved in England during the 14th century and, in practice, has been in continuous existence since, becoming the House of Commons of Great Britain after the political union with Scotland, during ... Commons to become Prime Minister and to form the government. Opening and dismissing ParliamentThe Crown opens Parliament through the State Opening (marking the beginning of the Parliamentary ... political party, with only one independent elected in the 2010 election and only four independent candidates in the entire country gaining more than a hundred votes. 2. Polling procedureA person may...