... loss-of-functionof BTK and ITK and the gain-of-function fusions ITK–SYK and BTK–SYKAlamdar Hussain1,2,*, Liang Yu1,3,*, Rani Faryal1,2, Dara K. Mohammad1, Abdalla J. Mohamed1,4 and C. I. Edvard ... metazoans [1] and com-prise five members in mammals: Bruton’s tyrosinekinase (BTK), inducible T-cell kinase (ITK), TEC,BMX [also known as epithelial and endothelial tyro-sine kinase (ETK)] and TXK ... our under-standing of signaling mechanisms in general.Mutation spectrum in XLA and genotype–phenotype correlationsFigure 1 depicts the linear organization of the domainsin BTK and Fig. 2 shows...