Traffic air pollution and mortality from cardiovascular disease and all causes: a Danish cohort study doc

... this cohort study shows associations between traffic- related air pollution at residential addresses overseveral decades and mortality from cardiovascular disease and all causes, after adjustment ... pollution and mortality from cardiovascular disease and all causes: a Danish cohort study. Environmental Health 2012 11:60.Submit your next manuscript to BioMed Central and take full advantage ... Access Traffic air pollution and mortality from cardiovascular disease and all causes: a Danish cohort study Ole Raaschou-Nielsen1*, Zorana Jovanovic Andersen1,2, Steen Solvang Jensen3, Matthias Ketzel3,...

Air pollution from traffic and cancer incidence: a Danish cohort study potx

... eehttp://www.dmu.dk/en /air/ models/airgis/ and [33]). Air- GIS is based on a geographical information system and provides estimates of traffic- related air pollution withhigh temporal and address level spatial resolution. ... ecologicalassociation was foun d between ambient air emissions ofvolatile organic compounds and brain cancer incidencein Indiana, USA [27], and a rece nt study indicated that air pollution at the ... KP, Malats N, Tardon A, Garcia-Closas R, Serra C,Carrato A, Rothman N, Vermeulen R, Silverman D, Dosemeci M,Kogevinas M: Air pollution and risk of urinary bladder cancer in a case-control study...

COMBINING EVIDENCE ON AIR POLLUTION AND DAILY MORTALITY FROM THE 20 LARGEST US CITIES: A HIERARCHICAL MODELLING STRATEGY potx

... DerSimonian and Laird (1986), is a Air Pollution and Mortality 281Combining evidence on air pollution and daily mortality from the 20 largest US cities: a hierarchical modelling strategyFrancesca ... pollution, weather and mortality in Philadelphia.In Particulate Air Pollution and Daily Mortality: Analyses of the Eects of Weather and Multiple Air Pollutants, thePhase IB Report of the Particle ... Saltzman, N., Smith, R. and Styer, P. (1996) Airborne particulate matter and daily mortality inBirmingham, Alabama. Technical Report. National Institute of Statistical Science, Research Triangle...

Traffic-related air pollution associated with prevalence of asthma and COPD/chronic bronchitis. A cross-sectional study in Southern Sweden pdf

... respiratory infections and asthmatic and allergicTable 12: Rural background. Descriptive data of regional air pollution at a monitoring station in a rural area. Annual mean concentrations of traffic- related ... Self-reported traffic exposure was associated with asthma diagnosis and COPD diagnosis, and with asthma symptoms. Annual average NOx was associated with COPDdiagnosis and symptoms of asthma and chronic ... COPD are known to be exacerbated by traffic- related air pollution, subjects with disease mayhave been more likely to move away from traffic, ratherthan towards it, and so a migrational bias would...

Air pollution exposure estimation using dispersion modelling and continuous monitoring data in a prospective birth cohort study in the Netherlands potx

... Mittleman MA, et al: Particulate matter air pollution and cardiovascular disease: An update to the scientificstatement from the American Heart Association. Circulation 2010,121:2331-2378.3. Kampa ... air pollution exposure is required,since ambient air pollutants display significant small-scale spatial variatio n. This intra-urban spatial variationhas been documented especially for traffic- related ... steps.Spatial patternAnnual average concentrations of PM10 and NO2for theyears 2001-2008 were assessed for all addresses in the study area, using GIS and the three Dutch national stan-dard...

Exposures to fine particulate air pollution and respiratory outcomes in adults using two national datasets: a cross-sectional study doc

... environmentalresearch [44], and allow for the estimation of ambientconcentrations at unsampled locations. Predictions aremade as a function of the spatial autocorrelation of thedata, and allow for an ... N, Parker JD: Linkage of the Third National Health and NutritionExamination Survey to Air Quality Data. Vital Health Stat 2008, 149:1-24.41. Schwartz J: Air pollution and blood markers of cardiovascular ... tobetter explain the apparent racial/ethnic disparity inasthma prevalence.AbbreviationsAIC: Akaike Information Criterion; AOR: Adjusted Odds Ratio; AQS: Air QualitySystem (USEPA database); BMI:...

Báo cáo khoa học: " Medication errors: a prospective cohort study of hand-written and computerised physician order entry in the intensive care unit"

... approvednames, specification of key data fields such as route of admin-istration, storage and recall of records.Although the CPOE system recently installed in our ICU hasaccess to our locally produced ... (GEHealthcare, Anapolis, MD, USA) to the ICU but not on the gen-eral wards. The new system was introduced following a pro-gram of staff training and HWP was completely changed on a single day. ... director, according to anadapted scale [9-11]. Minor errors were classified as thosecausing no harm or an increase in patient monitoring with nochange in vital signs and no harm noted. Moderate...

Air Pollution Burden of Illness from Traffic in Toronto: Problems and Solutions potx

... substantial evidence that supports an association between vehicle emissions and cardiovascular disease, particularly mortality from cardiovascular causes (Gehring et al. 2006; Pope et al. 200 4a; ... that public schools and day care facilities that are closest to busy roads also typically have a disproportionate number of economically disadvantaged children than those that are located at ... et al. 2005). Many plausible pathophysiological pathways linking PM exposure and cardiovascular disease have been suggested and include systemic inflammation, accelerated atherosclerosis, and...

Tài liệu Air pollution impacts from carbon capture and storage (CCS) docx

... summary8 Air pollution impacts from carbon capture and storage (CCS)Figure ES.2 Air quality (AQ) and climate change (CC) synergies and trade‑offsSource: Adapted from Defra, 2010.Energy demand ... stream acceptance and General considerations24 Air pollution impacts from carbon capture and storage (CCS)measures of leakage or significant irregularities. The characterisation and assessment ... powerplants with CCS, coal from AustraliaCoal-fired powerplants with CCS, coal from Europe All coal, gas and biomass, powerplants with CCSExecutive summary10 Air pollution impacts from carbon capture...

Tài liệu Traffic Related Air Pollution: Spatial Variation, Health Effects and Mitigation Measures pdf

... at available at a high resolution, more similar to data used to develop metropolitan models rather than national models. Traffic data, for instance, was obtained from national, provincial and ... available for that study was identical to the data available for our study. Traffic was among the variables explaining the spatial variability of soot, ultrafine and coarse particulate matter (PM2.5-10), ... municipalities provided data, resulting in availability of traffic data for only 14% of municipal roads. In our study traffic data was available for 31% of the municipal roads and the roads for...

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