... synchronous grammar
from parallel sentence-aligned corpora.
We use a hierarchical Bayesian prior
to bias towards compact grammars with
small translation units. Inference is per-
formed using a novel ... large corpora.
2 Synchronous context free grammar
A synchronous context free grammar (SCFG,
(Lewis II and Stearns, 1968)) generalizes context-
free grammars to generate strings concurr...
... Adjoin-
ing Grammar, Description Theory (Marcus
et al.,
1983), Combinatory Categorial Grammar, Lexi-
cal Functional Grammar, and Head-driven Phrase
Structure Grammar.
An SUG grammar is a ...
THE GRAMMARS
The grammars which are supported by the parser
are a subset of those for Structure Unification
Grammar. These grammars are for the most part
lexicalized. Each lexicalized gr...
... unification-based
parser for relational grammars developed within
the stratified feature grammar (SFG) frame-
work, which generalizes Kasper-Rounds logic to
handle relational grammar analyses. We first ... A UNIFICATION-BASED PARSER FOR RELATIONAL
GRAMMAR
David E. Johnson
IBM Research Division
P.O. Box 218
Yorktown Heights, NY 10598
dj ohns ... and a lexicalized,
graph-based v...
... unification grammar are the ones
generated by its ground grammar. Thus one can
consider a unification grammar as an abbreviation
for a ground grammar. The present paper excludes
grammars with ...
grammars is solvable. Unfortunately they exclude
grammars that use x-bar theory - and these
grammars have strong linguistic justification. We
define a more general class of unification...
... Exploring subdomain variation in
biomedical language. BMC Bioinformatics.
Diana McCarthy. 2000. Using semantic preferences to
identify verbal participation in role switching alterna-
tions. In ... mod-
els for wide-coverage HPSG parsing. In ACL ’05.
Radford M. Neal. 1993. Probabilistic inference using
markov chain Monte Carlo methods. Technical report,
University of Toronto.
Joakim Nivre,...
... selected for further analysis (Fig. 1C).
Spatiotemporal expression pattern of AtHELPS
in Arabidopsis
To reveal the expression pattern of AtHELPS in
Arabidopsis, total RNA was extracted from shoots ... cold treatments, and downregu-
lated by high-K
+
stress. To further investigate the expression pattern of
AtHELPS, pAtHELPS::GUS transgenic plants were generated. Histochem-
ical staining...
... &
Lubman DM (2007) Comparative proteomics analysis
of Barrett metaplasia and esophageal adenocarcinoma
using two-dimensional liquid mass mapping. Mol Cell
Proteomics 6, 987–999.
90 Govekar RB, D’Cruz ... S, Ohshita C, Kurusu A, Nakamura Y,
Yamamoto A et al. (2010) Identification of melanoma
antigens using a Serological Proteome Approach (SER-
PA). Cancer Genomics Proteomics 7, 17–23.
1...
... (grey).
Doc. S1a. Model structure of C24.
Doc. S1b. sbml format of model structure of C24.
Doc. S2a. Model structure of Rsch.
Doc. S2b. sbml format of model structure of Rsch.
Doc. S3. Documentation ... SPS
activity, as both enzymes contribute to hexose-based
sucrose synthesis (see also ‘Model documentation’ in
Doc. S3). Simulations resulting from upper, lower and
mean values of paramet...
... epitope. Using this strategy, we have identi-
fied many glycoproteins containing glycan structures that are altered in
cancer cells. These candidate glycoproteins were immunoprecipitated from
serum using ... are
constructing a multistage tandem MS (MS
n
) spectral
database using a variety of structurally defined gly-
cans, some of which were prepared using glyco-
syltransferases in vitr...
... by densitometric quantification using image j
(NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA).
Determination of COL1A1 mRNA
After treatment, total RNA of lung fibroblasts was
extracted by using an RNeasy Mini kit from ... as 2
)DDC
T
using 18s
rRNA as a reference.
Quantitation of collagen release
Collagen release from lung fibroblasts was quantitated by
measuring collagen content in the culture medium using a...