... 10initiation) and repeated itself in the first semester of the school year 2008-2009 (phase 2: adaptation). It was expected to work out the data to validate the ... 1984.Reading has been approached in view of the Bottom up, the Top down and the Interactive school. The Bottom up theory (Aebersold, 1997, p.18) sees the text as the combination of phrases, ... assumptions and expectations that they bring along and 11refer to when reading a text. The interactive school, which is currently approved of by many researchers as well as educators, say that the reading...