the shanghai municipal administrative council announced plans to develop the putong new development zone in shanghai to restore shanghai as china s main financial center
Banking reforms in the transitional economy of china
Ngày tải lên :
11/09/2015, 14:38
... on China s endeavors in reforming its banking industry, so as to allow better understanding of the other areas of analysis in the subsequent chapters of the thesis In all, the thesis meets its ... entities The new business measurements included running the banking operations on commercial bases (sharing the profit and taking the responsibility of losses), adhering to risk management, and assets ... trade has also become increasingly important It is now among the most important export destinations for other Asian countries such as the ASEAN (Association of South East Asian Nations), Japan, South...
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VIETNAM’S EXCHANGE RATE POLICY AND IMPLICATIONS FOR ITS FOREIGN EXCHANGE MARKET, 1986-2009 doc
Ngày tải lên :
07/03/2014, 18:20
... when asked whether their bank was unwilling to sell USDs at the quoted rate to customers in the bank-client market, respondents indicated that their bank was unwilling to so about 79% of the time ... Further, as long as simple spot transactions could not be easily conducted and derivative transactions were not common, the hoarding of US dollars was a natural response Thus, many businesses ... contracts to customers as a response to the strong appreciations of the euro against the US dollar at the time, which were generating exchange rate risk for businesses with euro-denominated payables...
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Capital account liberalization and choice of exchange rate regimes the case of china
Ngày tải lên :
02/10/2015, 12:56
... Notes: Usually the sponsor legal persons in China are SOEs, so this part of shares can be treated as the state-owned shares Another thing should be noticed in China s stock market is that the ... times of that in 1978 The government increased its expenditure mainly for two uses One of the uses was subsidizing - 13 - the loss making SOEs, especially those state owned banks and other financial ... companies choose to issue their shares in overseas markets, mainly in Hong Kong (H shares), New York (N shares) and Singapore (S shares) (see Table 2.11) Some famous IPOs include Huaneng Power International...
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Revision of Nominal Effective Exchange Rate (NEER) and Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER) Indices.doc
Ngày tải lên :
17/09/2012, 16:47
... cent in 1991-92 to 6.1 per cent in 2004-05 The increase in India s trade with China has been more pronounced in the last four years The inclusion of China and Hong Kong SAR reflects an increasing ... for the Middle East region as given in the International Financial Statistics (IFS) of IMF is used as a proxy for prices for these countries IV EXCHANGE RATE The Special Drawing Right (SDR) has ... moving base, which would change every year as at present As regards, the broad-based indices, the old 36-country indices were constructed with 1985 as the base period The year 1993-94 is chosen...
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Unit 9 exchange rate key
Ngày tải lên :
12/08/2013, 14:27
... transactions in goods but are purely speculative Enormous amounts of money move round the world, chasing high interest rates or capital gains, as investors- including rich individuals, companies and ... used to actually be made out of gold Gold coins were traded for goods and services In today s market, what place does gold maintain? The phrase “gold standard” is defined as the use of gold as ... is soft and easy to work with It can be drawn into a fine wire, and as the Egyptians discovered, hammered into thin leaf It is very malleable and can be easily shaped into various forms It is...
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Tài liệu Exchange rate exposure doc
Ngày tải lên :
12/12/2013, 17:15
... 188–218 suggesting that it is these firms in the second stage cross-section that are driving the results Thus, we will continue to use exposure estimates based on weekly returns in the second-stage ... exposure results and the robustness of these results are discussed in Section The second-stage results on the links between exchange rate exposure and other factors are reported in Section Section ... coefficient stays the same across the three subsamples And, in about half of the sample of firms that exist in at least two subperiods, the exposure coefficient switches sign across at least one subsample,...
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Tài liệu Doubler for Extending Reach of Two-Pair Fixed Rate HDSL docx
Ngày tải lên :
21/12/2013, 06:20
... Minneapolis, Minnesota USA 55440-1101 Specifications published here are current as of the date of publication of this document Because we are continuously improving our products, ADC reserves ... Inc views its patent portfolio as an important corporate asset and vigorously enforces its patents Products or features contained herein may be covered by one or more U .S or foreign patents 100189PR ... EDU-840 Specifications HDSL Interface Line Code: 2B1Q Line Rate: 1168 kbps on each pair Output: 13.5dBm ± 0.5dB Reach: See charts above NTU must be locally powered HDSL Line Input DC Resistive Signal:...
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Tài liệu The importance of interest rates for forecasting the exchange rate doc
Ngày tải lên :
15/02/2014, 05:20
... rate specifications The rest of this paper is organised as follows In Section we discuss the hypothesis of PPP and how possible sources of deviations from PPP can be linked to the UIP condition Section ... critical assessments of these panel data studies See also the recent study by Holmes (2001), who using a new panel data unit root test, finds clear evidence against PPP studies of the determination ... Approach to the study of Pastoralism, Famine and Cycles Changes in ecological dynamics resulting from changes in socio-political factors I Thomsen and L.-C Zhang (2000): The Effect of Using Administrative...
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Do Central Banks Respond to Exchange Rate Movements? A Structural Investigation¤ potx
Ngày tải lên :
06/03/2014, 14:20
... that includes the exchange rate Since this policy was formally de-emphasized in 1999, this time span is presumably too short to change the results from the posterior odds test To investigate this ... expands the basic model in several dimensions Open economies can engage in intertemporal as well as intratemporal trade for the purposes of smoothing consumption above and beyond what is possible in ... parameters, such as labor supply and demand elasticities and parameters measuring the degree of price stickiness Since we not use any additional information from the underlying model we treat it as structural...
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THE ECONOMICS OF THE EXCHANGE RATE
Ngày tải lên :
12/03/2014, 16:05
... cho kết khả quan s dụng đánh giá mẫu (in- samples test), lại Trang The Economics of Exchange Rate – Mark P Taylor cho kết ý nghĩa thống kê đánh giá mẫu (out-of-samples test) so s nh với mô hình ... hối tuân theo lý thuyết cân lãi suất có phòng ngừa (covered interest rate parity) lý thuyết cân s c mua (purchasing power parity) Lý thuyết cân lãi suất có phòng ngừa cho chênh lệch lãi suất hai ... (efficient market hypothesis) thị trường ngoại hối đưa s điều kiện cân khác bên cạnh điều kiện cân (cân lãi suất không phòng ngừauncovered interest rate parity); phần hai trình bày s lý thuyết kiểm...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Modeling of ATP–ADP steady-state exchange rate mediated by the adenine nucleotide translocase in isolated mitochondria potx
Ngày tải lên :
16/03/2014, 00:20
... Including the adenylate kinase inhibitor Ap5A in the medium is essential; Mg2+, which is present in the assay medium, activates adenylate kinase Ap5A is a potent inhibitor of adenylate kinase [52] ... 6847, constructed from the data as described in [1] The dashed line represents the result of the model described in the text 1ị Here, n is the total number of the experimental points, ~i is the experimentally ... indicated in the inset gure, in nM) on DWm, as indicated in the inset of (B) Data in (A) and (B) are shown as SEM from four independent experiments Nigericin decreases the ATPADP steady-state exchange...
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The sensitivity of bank stock returns to market, interest and exchange rate risks docx
Ngày tải lên :
22/03/2014, 17:20
... stock returns 1001 of factor risk premia For the sample of banks used in this study the above analysis establishes the significance of the sensitivity of bank stock returns to the assumed risk ... rates increased during the pre-October 1979 period as compensation for the imminent increase in interest rate volatility Rather, the evidence on interest rates suggests that the switch in operating ... sensitivity of bank stocks to risk factors are discussed in section Section examines the pricing of risk factors Section contains a brief conclusion The multifactor index model 2.1 The bank stock return...
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WORKING PAPER NO. 218 THE ZERO-INTEREST-RATE BOUND AND THE ROLE OF THE EXCHANGE RATE FOR MONETARY POLICY IN JAPAN potx
Ngày tải lên :
22/03/2014, 23:20
... percentage points However, increases in the Marshallian K in the second half of the 199 0s, when the nominal interest rate was close to zero, had no further effect on the rate of interest just as indicated ... and the economy recovers from recession This decline in the real interest rate is substantially stronger than in the case of the other two proposals A key factor driving this increase in inflationary ... recession and deflation scenario discussed in the preceding sections The outcome is shown in Figure 11 The solid line in each panel repeats the benchmark scenario from the earlier sections The dashed-dotted...
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Derivative Exposure and the Interest Rate and Exchange Rate Risks of U.S. Banks ppt
Ngày tải lên :
29/03/2014, 13:20
... from estimation in the second step This reduces the sample size in the second step to 50 banks The cross sectional estimation is based on bank-specific data for 1992 In this step, too, interest ... risk reduction for the banking system as a whole while the interest rate betas have the same sign Still, the systematic exchange risk is significant for the system as well as individual banks, ... assumptions For example, the relation between stock returns and risk factors is assumed to be linear The beta coefficients also reflect the bank s use of hedging as well as its innate sensitivity to...
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The Exchange Rate Exposure of U.S. and Japanese Banking Institutions potx
Ngày tải lên :
29/03/2014, 13:20
... cross-sectionally to accounting-based measures of currency risk We suggest that the sensitivity estimates can provide a benchmark for assessing the adequacy of existing accounting measures of ... chooses its currency holdings to offset the exposure arising from its other activities, such a treatment is inappropriate In that case, the bank s holdings reduce, rather than increase, its risk ... the extent to which they can be explained by the accounting indicators discussed above This analysis provides insight both into the adequacy of the accounting disclosures as indicators of foreign...
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Thuyết trình Exchange Rate pass-through and monetary policy in Croatia
Ngày tải lên :
10/04/2014, 13:10
... chọn s giá đưa vào phân tích nghiên cứu Tổng quan nghiên cứu trước McCarthy, 2000, “Pass-Through of Exchange Rates and Import Prices to Domestic Inflation in Some Industrialized Economies” ... “pricing to market” thay đổi tỷ giá có hiệu ứng truyền dẫn hoàn to n đến giá nhập Tổng quan nghiên cứu trước Gosh and Wolf, 2001, “Imperfect Exchange Rate PassThrough: Strategic Pricing and ... p-chiều trình tự hồi quy tĩnh Xt theo cách (lược giảm hình thức): Xt A 1 A ( L ) X t 1 et Bảng Các kiểm tra chẩn đoán Time series Skewness (prob.) Kurtosis (prob.) JB (prob.) DHWWA -0.064...
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- it may be the paucity of measurable achievements in its announced policy goals and ambitions that has led to a new emphasis on creation of an asean identity as the major accomplishmen
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