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... be the best choice to model industrial systems, which are very often nonlinear Other considerations about the dependence of the model structure on the intended application have already been reported ... reported in Chapter Regressor selection is closely connected with the problem of model structure selection This aspect has been widely addressed in the literature in the case of linear models In ... variable; x is the estimated standard deviation of the unscaled variable The z-score normalization is preferred when large outliers are suspected because it is less sensitive to their presence Data...
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... determined either by the size of the investment (e. g., no less than 1 ml in any given investment) or by the expected return (e. g., the expected exit must exceed 5 ml, regardless the investment ... difference between realized and unrealized investments: the former are those investments that have been exited (or those in companies that have been shut down), while the latter are those investments ... first five years Lifetime fees are the sum of the annual management fees for the life of the fund The investment capital is the committed capital less the lifetime fees An example might be of help...
... depletion region This field accelerates the generated carriers so that collisions with the lattice generate more carriers The newly generated carriers are also accelerated by the field, repeating the ... APD receivers to increase the sensitivity of the receiver [13] Care must be taken in the selection of photodiode receivers to ensure that cost, performance and safety requirements are satisfied ... self-heating As the drive current flows through the device, heat is generated due to the Ohmic resistance of the regions as well as the inefficiency of the device This increase in temperature...
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