... surements of upper and lower leaf surfaces (Fig 2) For both clones and treatments, g shows its maximal value on sat s fully expanded leaves The optimal leaf ages were LPI for cv Beaupr6 and LPI 12 for ... cv sat s Beaupr6 and by 15.4% for cv Robusta Acknowledgments This study was supported by the lnstituut tot Aanmoediging van het Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek in Nijverheid en Landbouw (Brussels, ... Nijverheid en Landbouw (Brussels, Belgium) References Discussion and Conclusions Ceulemans R., Kockelbergh F & Impens (1986) A fast, low cost and low power requiring device for improving closed loop...
... with direct genetic effects; AC: model with direct genetic effects and maternal environmental effects; AMR: model with directand maternal genetic effects; AMRC: model with direct genetic effects, ... environmental effects Analysis models: A: model with direct genetic effects AC: model with direct genetic effects and maternal environmental effects AMR: model with directand maternal genetic effects ... environmental effects Analysis models: A: model with direct genetic effects AC: model with direct genetic effects and maternal environmental effects AMR: model with directand maternal genetic effects...
... [1] is: where y, p, aam, e and e are the vectors of records, and of unknown fixed, m , o o directand maternal BV’s, maternal environmental anddirect environmental effects, respectively In the ... incidence matrices X, Z Z and E relate , om m records to fixed effects, directand maternal BV and maternal environmental effects Correct specification of the coefficients for cr!o!m and in the variance2 ... or group for direct effects of the unknown sire; directeffect of the dam of the individual if the dam is known, or group for direct effects of the unknown dam; genetic maternal effect of the...
... effects of brand beliefs and media on purchase intent and indirect effects through auxiliary multivariate regressions Our approach thus identifies directand indirect effects of media and brand beliefs ... and degree to which marketing activities influence their behavior The purpose of this thesis is to better understand and develop models for measuring the directand indirect or intermediate effects ... attributes and brands into a network model of memory We propose and test the presence of a memory structure linking benefits with attributes and brands, and show that advertising effectiveness...
... level, we find the general positive directeffect of IT hardware spillover and negative directeffect of IT software spillover In addition, both directand indirect effects of IT spillover vary among ... from, and similar to, other factor inputs because of the way IT enables production and interacts with other inputs Thus, IT has both directeffectand indirect effect Specifically, the indirect effect ... downstream industries’ value added, namely the effects of IT spillover There are two effects of IT spillover, which are directeffectand indirect effect We model the IT spillover through aggregating...
... TODESA and TOULOY 64 Table 20: Pearson‟ Correlations between TODESA and TOULOY 64 Table 21: Coefficients between TODESA and TOULOY 65 Table 22: Direct, Indirect and Total Causal Effects ... the directeffect of tourists‟ destination satisfaction toward their loyalty to Vietnam - To evaluate the directand indirect influence of tourists‟ travel motivations, number of visits and length ... scenery and environment, culture, history and art, infrastructure and accessibility, entertainment activities, local cuisine, safety and security, price; and worth to visit, meet expectation, and...
... Germany, Euro (Includes Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Italy and Netherlands) Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal and Spain) Guatemela Hongkong Indonesia Indonesia ... 50 and 51 of the December issue of RBI Bulletin Table 4: Indices of Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER) and Nominal Effective Exchange Rate (NEER) of the Indian Rupee (36-Currency Export and ... trade with these 36 countries/regions has been taken from Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics (DGCI&S) and Direction of Trade Statistics of the International Monetary...
... collective self-image and style of the organization; its shared values and beliefs, norms and symbols”5 Each organization has different expectations, values, norms and ways to adapt and identify its ... work well, entrepreneurial style and spirit, good judgment and consensus building skills…etc The relationship between an organization’s structure and culture and the effects on business performance: ... tasks and group smaller one to develop and complete independent projects are adequate business It helped higher product capacity and work effectively “Gates believed that user-friendly computers and...
... mechanism, and policies to respond to climate change; - Develop, promulgate and implement a mechanism for coordination among the ministries, sectors, and localities, and the NTP management and implementation ... achieved by 2015 - Complete and effectively implement the cooperation mechanism between Vietnam and international donors in implementing the NTP; - Continue to expand bilateral and multilateral cooperation ... opportunity obtain and effectively use supports from international community, including financial support and technological transfer, through bilateral and multilateral cooperation channels; and (2) Participate...
... both directly and through macro effects, and on the economy as a whole, both directly and through other effects Chart **: The effects of migration on education systems 1.4.3.1 Migration and the ... that technology and skills go hand in hand has been discussed since Griliches (1969) There is some disagreement about what is cause and what is effect On the one hand, Bartel and Lichtenberg ... 1.4.1.3Trade and education at the micro level 1.4.2 The effects of FDI on Education 1.4.2.1 Macro effects on demand for education 1.4.2.2.Macro effects of FDI on the supply of education 1.4.2.3 Micro effects...
... strategy called "skimming" which can and ought to be developed in other units of EFL-courses and can be applied and practised here At this stage of the 'Standard Reading Exercise' the student ... specific text for his/her specific reading purpose (cf also task 6), and b) to focus his/her attention and expectations on a certain direction which narrows the content-range of the decoding decisions ... knowledge and focus on topic-related lexical and to some extent syntactic registers Task 3: Identifying the type of text helps the reader to get an idea about the addressees the author had in mind and...
... corrosive and should be handled with extreme care) and then rinsed with copious amounts of nanopure water and dried overnight prior to use All reactions were carried out in air Spectroscopy and Microscopy ... formation between 9-BBN and excess thiols significantly influences steps (i) and (ii) in Scheme Temperature Effects on Reaction Rate and Particle Size We investigated the effect of temperature on ... spectroscopy, and as soon as a stable absorption λmax was observed, the solution was removed from heat and allowed to cool to room temperature ’ RESULTS AND DISCUSSION Synthesis and Characterization...
... but rather in understanding and standardizing the interface requirements These issues and others were covered at a National Bureau of Standards (NBS) workshop in January 1980 and again in September ... behavior, and alternative design structures Beyond the study of models and design structure are efforts on direct drive motors, pneumatic servo mechanisms, and the use of tendon arms and hands These ... on end effectors the hands attached to a robot seeks to improve dexterity, enabling robots to handle a variety of parts or tools in complex situations Two goals are the quick-change hand and the...
... Semchyshyn and Volodymyr I Lushchak Chapter Oxidative and Nitrosative Stresses: Their Role in Health and Disease in Man and Birds 47 Hillar Klandorf and Knox Van Dyke Chapter Nitric Oxide Synthase and ... MOLECULAR MECHANISMS AND BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS Edited by Volodymyr Lushchak and Halyna M Semchyshyn Oxidative Stress Molecular Mechanisms and Biological Effects Edited by Volodymyr Lushchak and Halyna M ... Silva and P Soares-da-Silva describes in details the structure and operation of renal Na+,K+-ATPase and its direct or non -direct regulation particularly by ROS under normal conditions and pathology...
... adverse effects Concern for adverse effects Some concern for adverse effects Developmental effects Reproductive effects Minimal concern for adverse effects Negligible concern for adverse effects ... rates and body weights reported by authors, doses of 0, 15, 77, and 307 mg/kg bw/day and 0, 16, 88, and 320 mg/kg bw/day were calculated for males and females, respectively There were no effects ... effects in F1 offspring included a decrease in live pups at birth and on pnd and a decrease in pup birth weight and weight gain in the high-dose group on pnd 0, 7, 14, and 21 for both sexes and...
... Sparkassenverband Bayern (S) NRW Bank Rheinischer Sparkassen- und Giroverband (S) Westfälisch-Lippischer Sparkassen- und Giroverband (S) Land Nordrhein-Westfalen Landschaftsverband Rheinland Landschaftsverband ... Giroverband Rheinland-Pfalz (S) Landesbank Berlin Holding AG Sparkassen- und Giroverband Hessen-Thüringen (S) Land Hessen Freistaat Thüringen Landesbank Baden-Württemberg Land Niedersachsen Land ... (consumer and mortgage loans, columns and 2) as well as consumer (columns and 4) and mortgage loans, (columns and 6), respectively The regressions are estimated using a fixed effect OLS model and a...
... run, effective, efficient and sustainable economic and social policies, because they provide effective and stable institutional and procedural mechanisms to represent interests, arbitrate disputes, ... donors and multilateral institutions Research on aid policy has found that there is no direct relationship between development aid flows and policy reform (Burnside and Dollar, 1997) and in general, ... Research on Aid Effectiveness and Selectivity, paper presented at the joint Development Center and Development Assistance Committee Seminar on Aid Effectiveness, Selectivity and Poor Performers,...
... K+-ATPase and Naf, K f -ATPase H Voltage-gated Na+ channel Ligand- and voltage-gated K+ channels + Voltage- and ligand-gated Ca2+channels and ~ a /Ca2+ antiporter CFTR, voltage-gated C channels and ... thousands of individual primary scientific papers and reviews describing the isolation, structural characterization, pharmacological effects and biochemical targets of thousands of plant-derived and ... action and biological effects Gideon Polya p cm Includes bibliographical references and index ISBN 0-415-30829-1 Materia medica, Vegetable-Handbooks, manuals, etc Botanical chemistry-Handbooks,...
... clubs, and grog-shops, and taverns, and thus helps to make idlers and spendthrifts; and finally, that it is a very serious and needless expense; are things which cannot be denied by any observing and ... drinks, but wine, ale, and brandy must be taken, to satisfy this unnatural demand Hence, smoking has, in many instances, been the sad precursor to the whiskey-jug and brandy-bottle, which together ... around and haunted her imagination through the day; while shrieks, and groans, and all the signs of woe attended her nightly couch, to add a gloomy horror to her unrefreshing and broken slumbers And...