... (shock) ………….
11/ Phuong is goingto Australia. The idea of going on this trip excites her.
a. Phuong is (excite) …………… about going on this trip.
b. She thinks it is goingtobe an (excite) ………………. ... he was forty
17/ He hadn’t been a famous singer before he went to HCM city.
18/ She didn’t begin to learn English until 1980
19/ We didn’t study English until we began primary school.
20/ ... didn’t become an industry until 1915
2/ My son didn’t start talking until he was 5
3/ Lan didn’t go abroad until she was 35
4/ We didn’t go to bed until midnight
5/ The boy didn’t stop singing...
... verbs and
will
or
be
going to
Both willandbegoingto are used to talk about the future in English, but they are not the same.
Predictions: will or begoingto
Use will or begoingto ... you're goingto leave San Diego and go to Tucson. What are you goingto do tomorrow?
12. A month from now, you're goingto leave Tucson and return to San Diego. What are you goingto
do ... something that you do not have to do, you
are willing to do it:
/
will put up the shelves for you.
Plans: begoingto
Use only begoingto for
plans. When you decide to do something in the future,...
... khác trong quá khứ.
Before + 1990…
Before, after, by the
time, when…
2. Willandbegoingto
* begoingto diễn tả một dự định, một kế hoạch hoặc một sự tiên đoán
* Will + V bare-infinitive ... the verbs into the correct form - past perfect or past simple.
1. The storm (destroy) …………………. the sandcastle that we (build) …………………………
2. He (not be) ……………………………. to Cape Town before 1997.
... I (study) ……………………………. too much.
10. Karen ………………………. (not want) to come to the cinema with us be cause she………………………….
(already/ see) the film.
Exercise 2: Choose the best answer.
1. He ____...
... … will stop. And ask the way.
5. I (be) am goingtobe a teacher of English when I grow up .
6. Look at that helicopter coming down. It (land) is goingto land
7. Hurry up! The bus (start) is going ... There (be) willbe areally big storm in a few hours.
2. Look out! She (faint) …is goingto faint……
3. I (practice) am goingto practice the piano for two hours this evening.
4. We’re lost I (stop) ... goingto start
8. There’s Eleanor. I (go) will go And talk to her.
9. He’s driving too fast. He (have) is goingto have An accident.
10. “We’ve run out of milk” “Oh, have we? I (go) will go. and...
... next year, I’m
Eg: Before I go to China next year, I’m
going to learn some Cantonese.
going to learn some Cantonese.
We are goingto get a new car soon.
We are goingto get a new car soon.
...
going to rain/ it’ll rain
going to rain/ it’ll rain
soon.
soon.
Scientists say that the satellite
Scientists say that the satellite
is going
is going
to fall/ will fall
to fall/ will ... : be
Eg: I’m goingtobe in Tokyo in May
Eg: I’m goingtobe in Tokyo in May
Tránh dùng begoingto với động từ “go”
Tránh dùng begoingto với động từ “go”
và “come” mà dùng PP để thay...
... to beat anybody).
Jack là một đấu thủ quần vợt tuyệt vời. Anh ta có thể thắng bất cứ ai.
- But once be had a difficult game against Alf. Alf played very well but in the end Jack was able to beat ... able to persuade them.
Thoạt đầu họ không muốn đến với chúng tôi nhưng cuối cùng chúng tôi đã tìm cách thuyết phục được họ.
( không dùng “could persuade”).
Hãy so sánh could và be able to trong ... quickly everyone was able to escape.
Ngọn lửa lan khắp to nhà rất nhanh nhưng mọi người đều tìm cách thoát thân được. (không nói “could escape”)
- They didn’t want to come with us at first but...
... I’m goingto read a lot of books while I’m on holiday. (not “while I willbe )
Tôi sẽ đọc nhiều sách khi tôi đi nghỉ.
I’m going back home on Sunday. Before I go, I’d like to visit the ... bất cứ ai)
Nhưng
Jack and Alf had a game of tennis yesterday. Alf played very well but in the end Jack managed to beat
him or… was able to beat him (= he managed to beat him in this particular ... couldn’t beat Jack.
Alf đã chơi rất hay nhưng không thể thắng được Jack
When I do/When I have done. When and If
& Can, could andbe able to
Unit 25. When I do/When I have done. When and...
... bất cứ ai)
Nhưng
Jack and Alf had a game of tennis yesterday. Alf played very well but in the end Jack
managed to beat him or… was able to beat him (= he managed to beat him in this
particular ... thuyết phục họ đến với chúng tôi
được.
Alf played well but he couldn’t beat Jack.
Unit 26. Can, could andbe
able to
A Chúng ta dùng can để nói một sự việc có thể xảy ra hay ai đó có khả ... can’t come to the party on Friday.
Tôi e rằng tôi không thể đi dự tiệc vào ngày thứ sáu.
B (Be) able to có thể thay thế được cho can (nhưng can vẫn được dùng nhiều hơn)
Are you able to speak...
... bất
cứ ai)
Nhưng
Jack and Alf had a game of tennis yesterday. Alf played very well
but in the end Jack managed to beat him or… was able to beat
him (= he managed to beat him in this particular ... dùng (Be) able to Hãy so sánh:
I can’t sleep.
Tôi không ngủ được.
Nhưng
I haven’t been able to sleep recently. (can không có present
perfect)
Gần đây tôi không ngủ được.
Tom can come tomorrow. ... không thể thắng được Jack
Nhưng
Tom might be able to come tomorrow. (can không có infinitive)
Ngày mai Tom có khả năng sẽ đến.
C Could và was able to
Đôi khi could là dạng quá khứ của...