... to 220 feet, would supply areasonforthe variations ofthe waves rising from inches ina calm sea to 36 feet ina raging one Strictly speaking, the horizontal direction ofthe winds, even in ... cloud issuing from the devil's sore side."[2] The old Spanish navigators called this kind of squall la nevada, when it came with snow; la helada, when it came with hail According to them, bats ... aids, sometimes counteracts, the wave ofthe air and the wave ofthe waters He who is ignorant of electric law is ignorant of hydraulic law; forthe one intermixes withtheother It is true there...
... who wait forthe coming of night become active, and misfortune descends upon many Forthe greed ofa few, many are killed, and some live in constant fear To bring criminals to justice, the officers ... The towards evening, the offices and day schools begin to close Many ofthe shops too close There is now a rush for buses and other means of transport Everyone seems to be ina hurry to reach ... examinations every year The facilities and opportunities that the people inthe city have to further their studies and increase their knowledge of human affairs are indeed many As a result, the...
... dollar amount, because it isthe finite pie that we’re talking about here During the past 10 years, a small number of laboratories and groups of laboratories have been receiving an increasing share ... importantly, indirect costs The former are the dollars that actually go tothe investigator(s); the latter are the dollars that go tothe institution to cover the costs of administering the grant ... illustrate this looming crisis Using the total number of R01s and investigators ina given year, he has calculated the average number of R01 grants per investigator from 1965 to 200 5 The data were...
... funding, or salary from an organization that holds or has applied for patents relating tothe content ofthe manuscript Neither author has any non-financial competing interests to disclose Authors' ... either now orinthe future No organization is financing this manuscript (including the article-processing charge) Neither author holds any stocks or shares in an organization that may inany ... interpretation of warfarin efficacy INRs >5 commonly occur during argatroban therapy and argatroban-warfarin co-therapy in HIT, without bleeding complications, and guidelines for using INRs to monitoring...
... asymptotically normal Following a classical theorem in asymptotic theory (see for instance, formula 6a. 23, page 386 in Rao, 1973) and knowing that: is also one has, given Assuming toa i a as in section ... III can be compared only when using the same amount of information, v.i.z the same n and p values on the one hand, and the same prior expectations and variances (formulae 1 3a and b) on theother ... changing the inequality sign in formula (7) and in taking an opposite argument for «1>(.) in (20) Threshold liability concept and beta binomial approaches studied and within the range of parameters...
... in small fish larvae such as the Gilthead seabream On the otherhand live food organisms seem to meet all the necessary criteria for these small larvae However, for food to be ingested by a larva ... production of natural plankton for feeding in commercial hatcheries may therefore appear evident, in practice the use of natural plankton often entails many constraints which will be explained in detail ... mechanoreceptors (lateral line) is crucial For example, the eyes of fish larvae usually only contain cones inthe retina resulting in poor visibility, whereas the eyes of juvenile fish also contain rods...
... medium and the air The latter isof primary importance as the air contains the carbon source for photosynthesis inthe form of carbon dioxide For very dense cultures, the CO2 originating from the air ... Worksheet 2.1.: Isolation of pure algal strains by the agar plating technique The following agar plating technique can be used to isolate algal strains from raw seawater and forthe maintenance ... ofthe micro-algae At this stage, the animals are too fragile to be transferred to another plate and algal growth may be enhanced by increasing illumination intensity and /or by the addition of...
... of an indicator solution for determination of residual chlorine Worksheet 3.1 Preparation of an indicator solution for determination of residual chlorine ã make in two separate bottles, a KI and ... (using tanks witha volume of 200 -200 0 l) are applied In both cases large amounts of cultured microalgae, usually the marine alga Nannochloropsis, are usually inoculated inthe tanks together with ... but as a plasma area The growth ofthe animal is assured by plasma increase and not by cell division The epidermis contains a densely packed layer of keratin-like proteins and is called the lorica...
... A sal Rolda P A par Peralta de la Sal P A par B A sal Spain Huelva Spain Huesca Spain Ibiza island Salinera Espanola Spain Jaen San Carlos Don Benito Spain Malaga Fuente de Piedra Spain Mallorca ... Gaodao P A par Xiaotan P A par Nanwan P A par Jimo P A par Xuyu P A par Lianyungang P A par Zhanmao P A par Shunmu P A par Zhujiajian P A par Shanyao P A par Xigang P A par Huian P A par P A ... Mallorca Campos del Puerto Spain Murcia San Pedro del Pinatar B A sal Jumilla B A sal sal Punta Galera B A sal sal Catalana B A sal Spain Soria Medinaceli P(4n) A par Spain Tarragona Delta del...
... brine and stored for later hatching orfor direct feeding They can be stored fora few days inthe refrigerator at 0-4°C without a decrease in hatching If storage for prolonged periods is needed ... expensive, and decapsulation of non-hatching cysts means valorization of an otherwise inferior product The cysts have the appearance and the practical advantages ofa dry feed and, in contrast to Artemia ... low bio-availability During the hatching process the AAS is hydrolyzed into free ascorbic acid, a more unstable form, but directly available inthe nauplii forthe predator Decapsulation of cysts...
... Variability in DHA, EPA and total (n-3) HUFA levels in enriched Artemia nauplii sampled inthe laboratory (A) using a standard procedure and in three sea bream hatcheries (B) according tothe in- house ... feeding appendages For marine fish larvae that have a very small mouth and swallow their prey in one bite the size ofthe nauplii is particularly critical For example, fish larvae that are offered ... Belgium) In view ofthe importance of DHA in marine fish species a great deal of effort has been made to incorporate high DHA/EPA ratios in live food To date, the best results have been obtained with...
... addition of sea salt tothe culture so as to prevent that undissolved salt remains inthe tanks, and should keep a stock of brine for raising the salinity as required Apart from natural seawater ... suspension with airstones for 1-2 h and then allowing the feed particles to settle by cutting off the aeration for another half an hour Dissolved materials will foam off or remain inthe water fraction ... proteins or which contain a high fraction of soluble material An easy technique to incorporate inthe batch culture design is foam fractioning A schematic drawing ofa foam tower forthe final...
... availability of high saline water and is often limited to certain periods ofthe year Management of these ponds is similar tothe management ofthe Artemia ponds in artisanal salt farms Intensive Artemia ... monitoring and managing program for large salt operations Figure 4.5.8 Flow chart ofa possible monitoring and managing program fora smaller unit 4.5.6.1 Monitoring the Artemia population For ... Therefore the only adaptation needed isthe installation of screens to reduce the number of predators entering the evaporators This is especially important in regions where predators are found at...
... countries in using wild zooplankton in industrial aquaculture are Norway (annual catch ranges between 20to 50 tonnes), Canada and Japan The global annual catch of planktonic crustaceans (essentially ... kept at a concentration of 15 -20 g.l-1 without aeration for as long as about - h, although the most sensitive organisms will die This is certainly the case for Bosmina, Daphnia and others, that are ... yolk sac and whenthe size ofthe plankton population is adequate to support the fish population It follows, therefore, that timing of artificial spawning and incubation isofthe utmost importance...
... which have a high nutritional value for marine fish larvae For example, trochophora larvae may contain up to 15% (of total fatty acid) of both EPA and DHA 6.3.2 Production of trochophora larvae 6.3.2.1 ... l.min-1 Algae (Tetraselmis sueccica, Skeletonema costatum and Thalassiosira pseudonana) are continuously added tothe seawater by means ofa peristaltic pump Inthe case of clams a substrate of ... males These males have one or two gonopores, which open near the anus and may be modified into a copulatory organ The male clasps the female withthe first antennae and inserts the copulatory processes...
... However, the disappearance ofa peak at 214 nm inthe HPLC chromatogram does not reveal the extent ofthe damage to b-phycocyanin In fact, it may be that a single chromophore is destroyed, with consequent ... extent of damage, indicating that the use of analytical methods with greater resolving powers both tryptophan and bilin absorption are involved inthe can reveal the initial events inthe process of ... phycobilisomes, indicating that the protein has been Zolla for valuable assistance inthe preparation ofthe samples subjected to chemical destruction from active oxygen radical This work was supported...
... Fatimababy et al indicating that the same interfaces in Arabdopsis and human RPN13 appear to be critical for ubiquitin chain binding (Table 1) RAD23 homologs from Arabdopsis, humans or yeast contain two ... ubiquitin chains This contrasts withthe complete abrogation of binding associated witha similar UBA mutation of Arabdopsis DDI (Table and data not shown) This indicates a possible variation inthe ... mutation of UBA1 or UBA2 of human hHR23b reduced the binding activity of K4 8or K63-linked ubiquitin chains significantly, indicating that both UBAs are critical forthe binding of ubiquitin chains...
... experiencing deprivation on one or more ofthe indicators in that domain Unless otherwise indicated, the indicators (numerators and denominators) listed below take into account children aged 0-17 years, ... indicators and combinations of indicators to be used inthe SAIMDC3 A total of 14 indicators were used inthe SAIMDC and full details about these indicators are given in Appendix Free download ... denominator forthe two indicators, and added together There is no double counting of individuals within a domain An individual may be captured in more than one domain but this is not double counting:...