what kind of animals live in the emergent layer of the rainforest

Báo cáo hóa học: " Modulation of viral replication in macrophages persistently infected with the DA strain of Theiler''''s murine encephalomyelitis virus" docx

Báo cáo hóa học: " Modulation of viral replication in macrophages persistently infected with the DA strain of Theiler''''s murine encephalomyelitis virus" docx

Ngày tải lên : 20/06/2014, 01:20
... i.e., the upregulation of the chem- okine RANTES in DRAW cells. Interestingly, other investi- gators have reported increased RANTES mRNA expression in the context of TMEV infections [48,49]. In ... treatment can result in the promotion of remyelination as well as in the aggravation of demyelina- tion depending on the duration of the treatment. Chemokines are chemotactic cytokines that are responsi- ble ... start of the experiment and each following 24 h during 4 days according to the manufacturer's instructions. Briefly, after 2 h of incubation of the cells with the indicator dye at 37°C, the...
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Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Nutrition of silver fir (Abies alba Mill) growing at the upper limit of its occurrence in the Šumava National Park and Protected Landscape Area" pot

Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Nutrition of silver fir (Abies alba Mill) growing at the upper limit of its occurrence in the Šumava National Park and Protected Landscape Area" pot

Ngày tải lên : 07/08/2014, 10:21
... During the period 2006–2007, in the Czech part of the Bohemian Forest, samples of silver fir were taken mainly in the upper alti- tudinal limit of silver fir occurrence. In the present paper the ... presents the results of the nutrient bal- ance and content of the stress elements in the cur- rent year needles of fir taken in 2006 and 2007 in the Bohemian Forest, in the mature stands growing predominantly ... emissions to a certain extent; this, in spite of the fact that this load is currently in the form of deposits and not in the form of a high concentra- tion load of harmful gases in the ambient air. is...
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Báo cáo toán học: "n the non–existence of certain hyperovals in dual Andr´ planes of order 22h e" pot

Báo cáo toán học: "n the non–existence of certain hyperovals in dual Andr´ planes of order 22h e" pot

Ngày tải lên : 07/08/2014, 15:22
... over the real field, while keeping the original point set fixed. In particular, each line of the Moulton plane turns out to be either a line of the original plane or the union of two half–lines of ... existence of inherited ovals in the dual plane of H(q 2 ), which is a Moulton plane M(q 2 ) of the same order. Moulton planes have been originally introduced in [10], by altering some of the lines of ... containing the lines of the pencil L(P ) in M U (q 2 ) and the q vertical lines X = c with ||c|| = x q+1 0 , c = x 0 . Write ∆ for the set of all points of Ω not covered by a vertical line of...
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Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Evolution of the mineral fertility of an acidic soil during a period of ten years in the Vosges mountains (France). Impact of humus mineralisation" pps

Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Evolution of the mineral fertility of an acidic soil during a period of ten years in the Vosges mountains (France). Impact of humus mineralisation" pps

Ngày tải lên : 08/08/2014, 00:21
... OL layer, an OF layer ranging from 2 to 3 cm and an OH layer of 1 to 3 cm, depending on the location. C/N ratio was 20.4 in the OH layer, and decreased to 17.8 in the A horizon and 15.8 in the ... result of very active mineralisation of the organic layers in the warm summers of 1990 to 1992. This mineralisation probably occurred at the end of the summer, when the first autumn rains wetted the ... those operating in the first block and in the two blocks in 1986. In order to compare the values of OH mass obtained in 1986 and 1996 correctly, as well as the chemical composition of the A horizon (because...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Effects of needle clumping in shoots and crowns on the radiative regime of a Norway spruce canopy Alessandro Cescatti" ppsx

Báo cáo khoa học: "Effects of needle clumping in shoots and crowns on the radiative regime of a Norway spruce canopy Alessandro Cescatti" ppsx

Ngày tải lên : 09/08/2014, 04:20
... architecture, together with penum- bra effects, smooths the irradiance distri- bution in dense canopies, maintaining most of the leaf area in the linear part of the photosynthetic light ... of light interception; an inter- ception efficiency index is defined as the reduction in canopy transmittance per unit of LAI. The vertical profiles of this index in figure ... the penumbra effect were considered [25, 26]. In terms of light interception, maintain- ing inefficient upper layers produces an even distribution of the irradiance on the leaf...
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FREQUENCY OF SPUTUM POSITIVE AFB CASES AMONG PATIENTS OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS IN TERTIARY CARE HOSPITALS OF NORTHERN PAKISTAN pot

FREQUENCY OF SPUTUM POSITIVE AFB CASES AMONG PATIENTS OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS IN TERTIARY CARE HOSPITALS OF NORTHERN PAKISTAN pot

Ngày tải lên : 15/03/2014, 03:20
... Transmission is also influenced by features of the potential recipient of the organism (contact) especially the immune status, and by the environment in which they live. Examination of the sputum smear ... the control of the disease. 8 Among other investigations, culture of sputum for isolation of organism is the only definitive way of making a diagnosis, however it is time consuming and the ... are infectious to the community is the best way of controlling TB in our country. The delay in diagnosis and inability to cure a high proportion of pulmonary smear positive cases are the main...
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báo cáo hóa học: " Overexpression of serine racemase in retina and overproduction of D-serine in eyes of streptozotocin-induced diabetic retinopathy" docx

báo cáo hóa học: " Overexpression of serine racemase in retina and overproduction of D-serine in eyes of streptozotocin-induced diabetic retinopathy" docx

Ngày tải lên : 19/06/2014, 22:20
... extant kinase. Discussion Our results indicate that SR is elevated in retina and D- serine is increased in aqueous humor in the STZ- induced model of DR. The increased SR expression in retina may ... Overexpression of serine racemase in retina and overproduction of D-serine in eyes of streptozotocin-induced diabetic retinopathy. Journal of Neuroinflammation 2011 8:119. Jiang et al. Journal of Neuroinflammation ... G) according to the procedures described in Methods. The SR immunofluorescence was merged with the DAPI staining (B,D; F,H), and increased staining was found to be predominantly in the INL (arrow...
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Quantitative evaluation of motor function before and after engraftment of dopaminergic neurons in a rat model of Parkinson''''s disease ppt

Quantitative evaluation of motor function before and after engraftment of dopaminergic neurons in a rat model of Parkinson''''s disease ppt

Ngày tải lên : 10/08/2014, 05:21
... by over 95% in striatum [29]. In modelling PD for preclinical research, injection of the neurotoxin 6-OHDA into medial forebrain bundle results in near total depletion of dopamine in the ipsilateral ... on the velocity during the swing phase (pixel/sec). We found that the hind limbs moved faster than the fore limbs during the swing phase before administration of 6- OHDA. The velocity of the ... dopaminergic neuron transplantation than in the control group (Fig 1B.). Swing speed Swing speed refers to the velocity of a moving limb during the swing phase. We evaluated the effect of dopaminergic lesions...
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báo cáo khoa học: "Transcriptome analysis by GeneTrail revealed regulation of functional categories in response to alterations of iron homeostasis in Arabidopsis thaliana" pdf

báo cáo khoa học: "Transcriptome analysis by GeneTrail revealed regulation of functional categories in response to alterations of iron homeostasis in Arabidopsis thaliana" pdf

Ngày tải lên : 11/08/2014, 11:20
... [3,4]. The full strength of mi croarray inter- pretation lies in the possibility of extracting information beyond the single gene level to address questions on the co-regulation of genes, on the ... for investigation by the program need not to be predefined by the soft- ware developers, the categories can also be created by the users themselves according to their personal fields of interest. ... applied for data mining. The main strength of GeneTrail was that it offered answers to individual biological questions with its feature of incorporation of individually defined categories (such...
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The chart below shows the sleep patterns of people in five different occupations according to a Canadian study

The chart below shows the sleep patterns of people in five different occupations according to a Canadian study

Ngày tải lên : 04/10/2012, 10:02
... wake at 6 a.m., but nap for two hours or so in the early afternoon. Thus the influence on one's sleep pattern is worthy of consideration when choosing an occupation. ...
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The diagram below shows the average hours of unpaid work per week done by people in different categories

The diagram below shows the average hours of unpaid work per week done by people in different categories

Ngày tải lên : 04/10/2012, 10:02
... pronounced. In families of 1 - 2 children, men maintain approximately the same number of hours of unpaid work as in childless households, but the number of hours women work in the home rises ... represents a decrease. The data suggest that the increased presence of women in the paid work force has yet to lead to an increased role for men in the home. ... the home, housework and gardening.) Describe the information presented below, comparing results for men and women in the categories shown. Suggest reasons for what you see. You should write...
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Báo cáo y học: "PKC and PKA Phosphorylation Affect the Subcellular Localization of Claudin-1 in Melanoma Cells"

Báo cáo y học: "PKC and PKA Phosphorylation Affect the Subcellular Localization of Claudin-1 in Melanoma Cells"

Ngày tải lên : 03/11/2012, 11:17
... (CLDN1-NLS), there is increased expression of claudin-1 in the nucleus, but there are still large amounts of claudin-1 in the cytoplasm as well. B) All of the claudin-1 in the nucleus can be shuttled into ... expression of claudin-1 in the cytoplasm, with some nuclear expression of claudin-1. B) Treatment of these cells with PKA inhibitor results in nuclear translocation of claudin-1 in as little as 15 minutes, ... down- regulation of claudin-1 expression (4). Furthermore, it is interesting to note that all of the cell lines have similar levels of phospho-PKA (Figure 3D) which explains why the transfected claudin-1...
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