... instance that address the what – how - when – who questions: i What: Is the policy well defined in terms of exactly what needs to be done and what are the pre- or corequisites? What precisely will ... VIII.1 WHATDOWE KNOW? 79 VIII.1.1 Gender imbalances in research content 79 VIII.1.2 Gender imbalances in the research process 80 VIII.2 CHANGING WHATWE ... STRUCTURAL PROCESSES – HOW DO THEY INTERACT? III.4 CAUSAL PATHWAYS AND A FRAMEWORK 10 IV GENDERED STRUCTURAL DETERMINANTS 11 IV.1 WHATDOWE KNOW? ...
... As they note, their system does not offer DSS-type warnings about drug-drug interactions, allergies, or toxic doses; however, it does have pull down menus indicating dosing and route, a feature ... No Koppel measuring possible/potential errors If we examine patients’ charts, we may see both prevented and administered errors (There are undoubtedly other, undetected errors.) Berger and Kichak ... administration guide Thus, the demarcation between CPOE systems and forms of decision support, which might reduce or influence errors, is seldom the bright line we imagine When added to the reality that...
... pandemics [5] but we don’t yet know enough about what determines infectivity and virulence to predict the key correlates of transmissibility just from the viral RNA sequence What determines the ... conserved pocket in the HA stem region [8] Analogous mAbs have been found for HIV Whatwe don’t yet know, however, is how to make a vaccine that induces the human immune system to make these ... 126-135 Sui J, Hwang WC, Perez S, Wei G, Aird D, Chen LM, Santelli E, Stec B, Cadwell G, Ali M, Wan H, Murakami A, Yammanuru A, Han T, Cox NJ, Bankston LA, Donis RO, Liddington RC, Marasco WA:...
... distinction is made between factors that may vary between individuals of the same species, between phylogenetically-related species (but not between individuals of the same species) or between ecosystems ... by dominant plants [83] This provides refuges for tap-rooted plants [14] and allows rapid colonisation by annuals or biannuals [15] from dormant or newly-dispersed seeds [57] In one alpine meadow ... on the ground flora, Scripta Geobot (1972) 150 [27] Ellenberg H., Weber H.E., Düll R., Wirth V., Werner W., Paulißen D., Zeigerwerte von Pflanzen in Mitteleuropa, Verlag Goltze, Göttingen, 1992...
... large differences between drugs and between different doses of the same drug in terms of upper gastrointestinal bleeding Individual patient meta-analysis showed that low-dose ibuprofen was not ... non-use, whereas high-dose naproxen had an odds ratio of 16 [5] In observational and other studies of NSAIDs there were large differences between drugs [6] Similarly, differences between individual ... causes, which are well known, largely within their control, and perhaps 'natural' Yet the same people can cavil over extremely remote risks from nuclear power plants, electricity power lines or mobile...
... preterm infant, [BW] birthweight, [LBW] low birthweight, [NBW] normal birthweight, [VLBW] very low birthweight, [NBW] normal birthweight, [GA] gestational age, [GW] gestational weeks, [NS] not significant ... frenulum to a connecting line between the tubera) width and length with bodyweight and total body length in 100 male newborns were shown to be of low order (between 0.37 and 0.56), as the palatal ... distinguish between term and preterm children, included children up to three weeks of age, and did not consider the mode of presentation Correlations between palatal width and size or birthweight could...
... preterm infant, [BW] birthweight, [LBW] low birthweight, [NBW] normal birthweight, [VLBW] very low birthweight, [NBW] normal birthweight, [GA] gestational age, [GW] gestational weeks, [NS] not significant ... morphology in relation to birthweight Comparing three studies [1,23,24] with inclusion of children with increasing birthweights the neonates in the study with the lowest mean birthweight had the highest ... the highest birthweights had no palatal deformity (Table 3, see Additional file 3) Palatal morphology in relation to weight at the time of impression taking No correlation between weight at the...
... purely musculoskeletal Wenban also described the frequency of visits, after a 12 weeks intensive care period, as times per week for weeks, time per week for weeks, and time per weeks for the reminder ... time period The search terms were "chiropractic", "maintenance care", and "prevention", both as Mesh-term and free text However, fewer articles than those already known by the authors appeared, ... a 20% randomly selected sample of up to 1000 case files was taken from each practice There were proportionally fewer files from newly established practices Most of these chiropractors were educated...
... laerdalfoundation.org/studier_hypoteser.html] doi:10.1186/1757-7241-19-45 Cite this article as: Fattah et al.: The lateral trauma position: Whatweknow about it and how we use it? A cross-sectional survey of all Norwegian emergency ... February 2010 (document reference 2010/ 107-4) Returned questionnaires were excluded if respondents were not intended to participate (apprentices and students: 20 questionnaires), they were blank ... questionnaires), or there were errors (all alternatives ticked off [one questionnaire] or obviously inconsistent answers [one questionnaire]) All of the results are based on valid answers to specific...
... Canada, and the United Kingdom (e.g see Fearnley and Beattie) Whatweknow about audit quality? Summing up, it turns out that weknow more about audit quality than we might have originally suspected: ... audit fee per se does not necessarily ensure a higher quality audit, particularly if accounting firms have pricing power over clients However, the evidence on audit outcomes reviewed later in the ... failure Whatwe can more properly conclude is that known audit failures with material consequences are relatively infrequent While there may be other audit failures with lesser consequences, we have...
... Critical Care Vol 13 No Zygun However, the small sample size and non-randomized methodology limit the generalizability of these results Importantly, alternatives ... examination of these standards in randomized controlled trials Ultimately, the results of the study by Maggiore and colleagues emphasize the need for prospective randomized controlled studies in the ... Picetti E, Antonucci E, Parenti E, Regolisti G, Mergoni M, Vezzani A, Cabassi A, Fiaccadori E: The relation between the incidence of hypernatremia and mortality in patients with severe traumatic...
... [abstract] Crit Care Med 2008, 36:sA68 doi:10.1186/cc9236 Cite this article as: Nasraway SA Jr, Rattan R: Tight glycemic control: whatwe really know, and what should we expect? Critical Care 2010, 14:198 ... narrowed as it becomes more achievable We can expect that there will be more emphasis on defining hypoglycemia, and in avoiding it with greater rigor We can expect a movement towards insulin-dosing ... septic shock in adults: a randomized controlled trial JAMA 2010, 303:341-348 De la Rosa GDC, Donado JH, Restrepo AH, Quintero AM, González LG, Saldarriaga NE, Bedoya M, Toro JM, Velásquez JB,...
... zoo On the street Conclusion We see a lot of things outside our houses We see a lot of food and drinks near our houses We don’t see many trees near our houses We see dogs, cats and birds near our ... We see food and drinks … On the street At the party In our school We see many plants and trees In our school On the street In...
... At this level, students can be tested on the following skills: o The ability to differentiate between facts and opinions o The ability to recognize persuasive statements o The ability to judge...
... speculative and the interactions between the endogenous proteins have been difficult to demonstrate in vivo Another possible explanation for the functional competition between AP-1, NF-κB, and GR is ... activation of both p38 MAP kinase and JNK by UV light, by IL-1, or by bacterial lipopolysaccharide [12] Weknow that this inhibition was at the level of the MAP kinase, because dexamethasone had no effect ... mechanisms of glucocorticoid action: what is important? Thorax 2000, 55B, 603-613 Ray A, Prefontaine KE: Physical association and functional antagonism between the p65 subunit of transcription...
... in terms of the entire foot, and, given whatweknow about the variation between subjects, the general ranges of motion likely at specific joints, and what is observable clinically, rationalise ... post study protocols for weightbearing and medical support Results and discussion What have we learnt about foot and ankle kinematics? A key finding is the considerable freedom of movement that exists ... Research 2009, 2:18 Conclusion http://www.jfootankleres.com/content/2/1/18 Additional material Doweknow how the foot really moves during gait? Recent dynamic cadaver and invasive kinematic research...
... 2007, a total of 203 patients were treated An overview is presented of the clinical course of seven ICU patients with rare or so far unknown disease conditions each followed by a concise review of ... followed by gradual visual impairment Cranial computed tomography, lumbar puncture and microbiological specimen were normal In the electroencephalogram, triphasic waves and a delta rhythm were ... parameters were normal Chest fluoroscopy revealed a metal needle in the mediastinum The patient could not remember having swallowed the needle Since no part of the needle could be reached through endoscopy,...