... can see, the left-hand operand, a, is known as lhs inside the function, andthe right-hand operand, b, is known as rhs For member functions, the left-hand argument is represented by the this ... as they used to, except they now refer to tfs() and tempDir() instead of tfs and tempDir That is, they use functions returning references to objects instead of using the objects themselves The ... none ofthe Items is universally applicable Software design and implementation is a complex task, one colored by the constraints ofthe hardware, the operating system, andthe application, so the...
... with the thumb and little finger extended as an insult.) Pounding one fist into the palm ofthe other hand is considered obscene The head is considered the seat ofthe soul by many Indians and ... the USA The Republic ofthe Philippines is a unitary republic patterned after the United States of America The president ofthe Philippines is both head of state and head ofthe government There ... another colonial power The Philippine insurrection against the United States lasted over twelve years and cost the lives of hundreds of thousands of Filipinos But after the war, the USA brought infrastructure...
... which was the date of declaration of independence from Spain (in 1898) July, 4th, 1946, was their date of independence from the United States of America For the official holidays ofthe Philippines, ... storms, promoted flash flooding and landslides in the eastern and northern regions These catastrophes took at least 5,000 lives in 1991, and thousands more in the northeast in late 2004 ● Cultural ... Individuals act in the context of a group (the family is the most important group) Thus, they must seek the consensus ofthe group, because the individual rarely feels that he or she has the final say...
... program—is mandatory for all citizens.) The leaders of Singapore are fond of saying that their island’s only resources are the wit, industry, and inventiveness ofthe Singaporean people They have ... within the consensus ofthe group and forgo personal triumphs The person with the highest ethos in the group (usually the oldest member) is the de facto leader One must not lose face or cause another ... Singapore It is one ofthe country’s four official languages, and is the standard language for international business Even the government writes its official correspondence in English The word “no”...
... days than their subordinates Singaporeans write the day first, then the month, then the year (e.g., December 3, 2010, is written 3.12.10 or 3/12/10) For a list ofthe official holidays of Singapore, ... The traditional Malay greeting is the salaam, which is akin to a handshake without the grip Both parties stretch out one or both hands, touch each other’s hand(s) lightly, then bring their hand(s) ... public—even if you are husband and wife On the other hand, contact is permitted between people ofthe same sex Men may hold hands with men or even walk with their arms around each other; this is interpreted...
... supervise the implementation ofthe armistice Neither the USA nor South Korea ever signed the agreement (although they respect the terms as members ofthe United Nations), so a state of war is ... relationships These relationships are between ruler and subjects, between husband and wife, between father and son, between elder brother and younger brother, and between friends Because all but the last ... prime minister, and State Council (cabinet) There is also a unicameral National Assembly and a Supreme Court The prime minister is the head ofthe government The chief of state is the president,...
... left hand during the handshake The junior person will initiate the greetings and be the first to bow The senior person will be the first to offer his hand A gentle handshake or nod ofthe head ... history and culture with those of any of its Asian neighbors Korea has a distinctive language, history, and culture, and they are very proud of this This pride and sense of history is quite strong and ... products may find the odor, consistency, and digestion of cheese difficult to handle When sitting on the floor for a meal, men should cross their legs while sitting on the cushion Women (and men) may...
... various ways Briefly, Buddhists follow the teachings of Buddha; they believe in the dharma (the truth, the law or the teaching); and they belong to the sangha (the community) Buddhism has many precepts ... been the vehicle for transfer of power, with the exception ofthe assassination of Prime Minister Bandaranaike in 1959 In 1971, an uprising of a Maoist group caused the government, under Bandaranaike’s ... During the British colonial occupation (in the 1800s), coffee was Sri Lanka’s main crop However, most ofthe coffee crop was decimated by a leaf blight in the 1870s, so the mainstay coffee plantations...
... after the death of their father or brother (they stay unshaven during the traditional seven-week mourning period) In fact, one ofthe Taiwanese terms for foreigners is ang mo, meaning red beard The ... population of 23 million (2006 estimate) is primarily Taiwanese and mainland Chinese Only percent ofthe population consists ofthe aboriginal inhabitants of Taiwan Although they live together amicably, ... China between the KMT forces (led by Chiang Kai-shek after the death of Sun in 1925) andthe Communist forces of Mao Tse-tung The KMT was defeated, andthe refugees fled to Taiwan The provisional...
... area and served coffee and tea At the table, the member of your team with the highest seniority should sit in the middle of one long side The second-ranked person will sit at his right, the third-ranked ... facing the door This is a custom carried over from feudal times that signified trust and goodwill on the part ofthe host, as the guest would be the first to see an attack andthe host would be the ... art, calligraphy, family, and inquiries about the health ofthe other’s family 168 Kiss, Bow, or Shake Hands: Asia Topics to avoid are the situation with mainland China and local politics Generally,...
... conscious ofthe feelings of others and their position in the social hierarchy Decision-making revolves around the hierarchical, centralized nature of authority andthe dependence ofthe subordinate ... Ethnologue.com lists the number of languages in Thailand as seventy-five The Thai View About 95 percent of Thais follow the Theravada form of Buddhism (an early form of Buddhism) About percent ofthe population ... letter of introduction, and try to have an intermediary Thais write the day first, then the month, and then the year (e.g., December 3, 2010, is written 3.12.10 or 3/12/10) For a list ofthe official...
... from the rest of Southeast Asia) dates back only as far as the French colonization The French began their conquest in 1858, and by 1885 they were in effective control ofthe entire country The ... nothing ofthe sort) The traditional Vietnamese coat of arms is decorated with four animals TRUE or FALSE: Three of these animals on the coat of arms are mythological ANSWER: TRUE The coat of arms ... the division ofthe country into North Vietnam and South Vietnam lasted for almost two decades North Vietnam, with the support ofthe USSR andthe People’s Republic of China, began another guerrilla...
... will be among the losers The extended family forms the basic unit of Vietnamese society and also provides the main source of security Ancestor worship reinforces the importance ofthe family as ... business and government In most ethnic groups, the husband remains the titular head ofthe home The aged are considered more knowledgeable than the young, and their opinions are highly respected ● Business ... Vietnam 189 Finally, some ofthe many ethnic minorities of Vietnam may also dislike the Communist government These include the Hmong, who were persecuted as allies ofthe USA, and Vietnam’s ethnic...
... substantial time and effort to learn Spanish, Mandarin, or Tamil The reason these business travelers study is to expand their trade in areas ofthe world such as Latin America, Asia, andthe Indian ... are changing For example, the southern region of India seems to be gradually moving toward the naming customs ofthe north, and professional females are starting to keep their maiden names Titles ... Europe, Asia, and much ofthe world, business travelers are frequently multilingual Their study of foreign languages begins in primary school, and often continues far into adulthood Why they study...
... products, the Chilean awarded the contract to the Italian firm, and explains that the U.S company’s products may have been nominally better than the Italian’s, but I needed to trust the CEO ofthe ... For example, there’s the story ofthe Texan andthe Italian in Chile A large Chilean firm was nearing the end of a contract-evaluation process for oilfield equipment The Texan and Italian CEOs both ... Christ) and a.d (anno Domini, the year ofthe Lord”) being used interchangeably or replaced with the terms b.c.e (before the Common Era) and c.e (Common Era) The new notation “Common” refers to the...
... successful life to the outside world has led many people to put most of their mental and emotional energy into their professional life Trying to live “like the Joneses” has put millions of people into ... caffeine is the jolt in our coffee that wakes us up in the morning, but it can also cause headaches, anxiety, and insomnia Avoid having caffeine late in the day and try to limit your morning coffee ... of their career “What you do?” is a common cocktail party opening line, and most often, the question is referring to someone’s career or profession, not their personal interests and hobbies The...
... demo of KBSH:XE is available at their Web site The electronic World Holiday and Time Zone Guide contains a useful format of cross-referencing holidays both by the country and by the day ofthe ... www.TerriMorrison.com Their electronic product Kiss, Bow, or Shake Hands: Expanded Edition (KBSH:XE) contains up-to-date business and cultural data on over 100 countries Numerous private and public institutions ... Indonesians, 41– 42; of Japanese, 61–62; of Malaysians, 79–80; of Singaporeans, 114; of South Koreans, 129–130; of Sri Lankans, 147–148; of Taiwanese, 161; of Thais, 175; of Vietnamese, 188–189 B bows,...
... British rule, the businesspeople of Hong Kong had to adapt to the rules ofthe People’s Republic of China Many multinationals will grapple with the written and unwritten rules of conduct in China ... required, the services of a competent professional person should be sought —From a Declaration of Principles jointly adopted by a Committee ofthe American Bar Association and a Committee of Publishers ... years—throughout all ofthe massive political and economic changes the cultures, values, and belief systems of major ethnic groups have remained constant For example, the former British Crown Colony of Hong...