0

tồn tại của mendel và bổ sung của di truyền học hiện đại tt

Rate-Distortion Analysis and Traffic Modelling of Scalable Video Coders

Rate-Distortion Analysis and Traffic Modelling of Scalable Video Coders

Thạc sĩ - Cao học

... vectors, threedimensional VLC coding, and median motion vector prediction Unlike MPEG-1/2, H.261/263 are designed for video telephony and only include video coding (no audio coding or systems ... arithmetic coding Among them, Huffman coding is the most popular lossless coding approach employed in video coding standards The idea behind Huffman coding is simply to use shorter bit patterns for ... Huffman coding is introduced, which gives each 15 group of N samples a codeword Besides vector Huffman coding, there is another variation of Huffman coding, conditional Huffman coding, which uses di erent...
  • 172
  • 470
  • 0
Hull and White model

Hull and White model

Cao đẳng - Đại học

... we need the joint distribution of tT1 ru du; rT1 conditioned on rt This CHAPTER 30 Hull and White model 301 pair of random variables has a jointly normal conditional distribution, and 1 ... initial condition 0 We can solve the equation numerically to determine the function t;  t  T  Remark 30.1 The derivation of the ordinary differential equation for t requires three differentiations ... differential equation for t requires three differentiations Differentiation is an unstable procedure, i.e., functions which are close can have very different derivatives Consider, for example, f x =...
  • 10
  • 250
  • 0
computer graphics and geometric modeling - m. agoston

computer graphics and geometric modeling - m. agoston

Phần cứng

... multimedia applications DirectDraw provided two-dimensional graphics primitives Direct3D was the three-dimensional counterpart Although these allowed for high-performance graphics under Windows, DirectDraw ... be displayed Finding those parts of an object is referred to as clipping In principle, the three coordinate systems – the world, the camera, and the view plane coordinate system – could be distinct ... syntax can be found in Appendix B) and so there seemed to be little point to restrict the audience to those familiar with C Consider the following points: (1) There is little difference between the...
  • 920
  • 482
  • 0
Tài liệu The UML and Data Modeling pptx

Tài liệu The UML and Data Modeling pptx

Kỹ thuật lập trình

... including descriptions and examples for each concept including database, schema, table, key, index, relationship, column, constraint and trigger It is written for those who have experience in traditional ... out of documented business requirements The database itself traditionally has been described by notations called entity relationship diagrams, using graphic representation that is similar but not ... between two tables using different roles Each relationship creates migrated keys from the parent to the child table Column A table contains columns which are tagged attributes Columns can contain...
  • 11
  • 587
  • 0
Tài liệu 2D Artwork and 3D Modeling for Game Artists- P1 pptx

Tài liệu 2D Artwork and 3D Modeling for Game Artists- P1 pptx

Kỹ thuật lập trình

... 585 Postscript Finding Work as a Game Artist 593 Part Six Appendices 603 Appendix Appendix Appendix Appendix A B C D Appendix E Appendix F A 3D Modeling Primer ... Photoshop are trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated Discreet is a division of Autodesk, Inc., 3d studio max, 3D Studio VIZ, character studio, fire, flame, flint, frost, inferno, Lightscape, ... Plasma Gun Editing the World Terrain Editor Adding Other Objects Texturing Buildings Saving Your Modifications ...
  • 50
  • 705
  • 0
Tài liệu 2D Artwork and 3D Modeling for Game Artists- P2 docx

Tài liệu 2D Artwork and 3D Modeling for Game Artists- P2 docx

Kỹ thuật lập trình

... File, Display Options), and setting the Txt Res option to 512×512 Keeping the Point Edit Tools Handy Much of the modeling you’ll be doing is based on point editing—that is, building or modifying ... model are displayed at the same time To switch to this mode, the following: Click on the Display Options button in the bottom-right portion of the screen (see Figure 3.6) Figure 3.6 Setting the ... Figure 3.6) Figure 3.6 Setting the dynamic rendering modes The Display Options: DirectX button The Draw Objects as Transparent Outline button Please purchase PDF Split-Merge on www.verypdf.com to...
  • 50
  • 551
  • 0
Tài liệu 2D Artwork and 3D Modeling for Game Artists- P3 doc

Tài liệu 2D Artwork and 3D Modeling for Game Artists- P3 doc

Kỹ thuật lập trình

... Figure 5.14) When the STL Check modifier has been added to the modifier stack, you’ll see a panel below it displaying the modifier’s options By default, the modifier will check everything possible ... Click the Point Selection Mode button This allows you to make individual coordinate selections Click the Back Faces button; that way, you’ll be able to grab those coordinates that are hidden on the ... cylinder portion of the widget, cut it away, and click the Cylinder button The Cylinder button The Selection button The Cut button Please purchase PDF Split-Merge on www.verypdf.com to remove this...
  • 50
  • 462
  • 0
Tài liệu 2D Artwork and 3D Modeling for Game Artists- P4 doc

Tài liệu 2D Artwork and 3D Modeling for Game Artists- P4 doc

Kỹ thuật lập trình

... modifier, you’ll lose the optimization Instead, make the mesh editable by adding an Edit Mesh modifier (located in the same list as the Optimize modifier) to the stack Once on the Edit Mesh modifier ... manipulate the vertices directly, however, you need to convert the mesh back to its editable mode The only problem is, the Optimize modifier is sitting on top of the Editable Mesh modifier (which is ... from DeepUV and adding them to the modifier stack The Import UV’s button The Modifier tab Time Count Once you’ve established your skills with unwrapping and manipulating U-V coordinates, you should...
  • 50
  • 436
  • 0
Tài liệu 2D Artwork and 3D Modeling for Game Artists- P5 pdf

Tài liệu 2D Artwork and 3D Modeling for Game Artists- P5 pdf

Kỹ thuật lập trình

... pattern from the brick wall TE 204 Click Edit, Define Pattern, give the pattern a name, and click OK Open a new, big, blank image—say, 1024 × 1024 Click Edit, Fill Under Contents, select Pattern ... is checked Click Edit, Define Pattern, and add the new pattern to your pattern list Create a new 512×512 canvas Click Edit, Fill, and fill the image with the custom brick pattern you just created ... option is checked 17 Choose Edit, Define Pattern to add the pattern to the existing pattern list 18 Fill any blank space on any new or existing image with the pattern; Figure 8.12 shows the result...
  • 50
  • 703
  • 1
Tài liệu 2D Artwork and 3D Modeling for Game Artists- P6 docx

Tài liệu 2D Artwork and 3D Modeling for Game Artists- P6 docx

Kỹ thuật lập trình

... image and reduce the dimensions to 256×256 pixels Hopefully, you’ve been recording this entire procedure on your Actions palette If so, press the Stop button to stop recording With the marble ... of the top pattern 11 Click Edit, Transform, Flip Vertical, and then move the duplicate to the bottom to complete the pattern (see Figure 8.66) 12 Merge the two pattern layers again so just one ... of the pattern (see Figure 8.65) Figure 8.65 Duplicate the pattern layer, flip it, and move it to the right Press Ctrl+E to merge the two pattern layers 10 Make a duplicate of the top pattern 11...
  • 50
  • 585
  • 0
Tài liệu 16 Validation, Testing, and Noise Modeling pdf

Tài liệu 16 Validation, Testing, and Noise Modeling pdf

Cơ khí - Chế tạo máy

... confidence intervals on the fitted parameters and on the corresponding model transfer function Having fitted a model, a final step is that of model falsification Is the fitted model an appropriate representation ... model verification, or model diagnostics Finally, various models of univariate noise pdf (probability density function) are discussed to complete the discussion of model fitting 1999 by CRC Press LLC ... value of α implies longer tails When α = 2, the corresponding stable distribution is Gaussian When α = and β = 0, then the corresponding stable distribution is Cauchy c 1999 by CRC Press LLC Inverse...
  • 14
  • 491
  • 0
Tài liệu 2D Artwork and 3D Modeling for Game Artists- P7 ppt

Tài liệu 2D Artwork and 3D Modeling for Game Artists- P7 ppt

Kỹ thuật lập trình

... background and the door halves 11 Using the Gradient tool, fill the selection diagonally with a linear gradient If you go to the Gradient Editor, use the Copper gradient for this fill; this will give the ... Amount: Distribution: Monochromatic: Noise, Add Noise 12% Uniform (checked) Choose Filter, Noise, Median (see Figure 8.139) Figure 8.139 Apply the Median filter Filter: Noise, Median Radius: pixels ... received from different angles so you have options of more suitable objects to place in your scene Figure 8.191 Add a radial gradient to the circle using mediumgray and white colors Gradient starts...
  • 50
  • 371
  • 0
Tài liệu 2D Artwork and 3D Modeling for Game Artists- P8 doc

Tài liệu 2D Artwork and 3D Modeling for Game Artists- P8 doc

Kỹ thuật lập trình

... tool’s Brush type, choose a blotchy, radial pattern like Spatter 58 Pixels (If it’s not on the Brush type list, you need to add brushes to your list under Edit, Preset Manager.) Please purchase ... watermark Medieval Castle/Haunted House Gate 369 10 You should have eight layers in the Layers palette that contain individual boards; Go ahead and merge them all together, excluding the background ... continue adding bindings around the door Please purchase PDF Split-Merge on www.verypdf.com to remove this watermark Medieval Castle/Haunted House Gate 373 24 Merge all the metal bindings to one...
  • 50
  • 397
  • 0
Tài liệu 2D Artwork and 3D Modeling for Game Artists- P9 doc

Tài liệu 2D Artwork and 3D Modeling for Game Artists- P9 doc

Kỹ thuật lập trình

... low setting, like 5% exposure, and a splatter-like brush I went over the wood doors too, and made sure the bottoms of the image were darker than the tops, indicating a highnoon sun 55 Flatten ... Linear Gradient, using the same colors as before Add an Outer Glow to the radial gradient’s layer CAUTION 22 Add an outer-glow style to the layer that contains the furnace’s radial gradient (Make ... of different schemes for this type of material, from jungle to desert to what appears to be camouflage meant for the Arctic tundra None of those are difficult to make; it’s just a matter of getting...
  • 50
  • 359
  • 0
Tài liệu 2D Artwork and 3D Modeling for Game Artists- P10 doc

Tài liệu 2D Artwork and 3D Modeling for Game Artists- P10 doc

Kỹ thuật lập trình

... mapping coordinates, and the bottom is the untextured material that Max automatically assigned when you did your U-V’ing Click the material name itself (mine is Material #2), then click the Edit/Resize ... question on the U-V map, and how the style’s lighting direction should be In this case, the hoop is vertical, so the Shading Angle setting in the style dialog box should point to around 90 degrees Figure ... color, fill the selection with a radial gradient (see Figure 11.56) Figure 11.56 Fill the inside of the front portion of the muzzle’s U-V with a black-to-red Radial Gradient For the muzzle itself,...
  • 50
  • 344
  • 0
Tài liệu 2D Artwork and 3D Modeling for Game Artists- P11 ppt

Tài liệu 2D Artwork and 3D Modeling for Game Artists- P11 ppt

Kỹ thuật lập trình

... fill Figure 13.3 Bring up the Material Editor and click on the Diffuse button to browse for a texture map The Show Map in Viewport button The Diffuse button ® Team-Fly Please purchase PDF Split-Merge ... white-to-black radial gradient (see Figure 12.17) to simulate the curvature of the 3D eyeball Figure 12.17 Fill the eye shape with a whiteto-black radial gradient on another layer 10 In the Layers palette, ... game functions to hook or attach to Have a pivot point that will dictate the direction of the attaching function, such as a muzzle flash, grip, or camera Are linked directly to the object’s hierarchy...
  • 50
  • 543
  • 0
Tài liệu 2D Artwork and 3D Modeling for Game Artists- P12 pdf

Tài liệu 2D Artwork and 3D Modeling for Game Artists- P12 pdf

Kỹ thuật lập trình

... Figure 14.3 Bring up the Material Editor and click the Diffuse button to browse for a texture map The Diffuse button Click the Assign Material to Selection button (see Figure 14.4) You should ... Adding and Attaching a Biped section below) How Character Studio Works Character Studio is simply a nicely written plug-in that features a predefined bipedal skeleton system that you can modify ... one of many different parametric modifiers listed in the Modifier List For instance, in Figure 14.12, I’ve applied the Taper modifier to give the slogre a dose of Body by Jake (These modifiers are...
  • 50
  • 587
  • 0
Tài liệu 2D Artwork and 3D Modeling for Game Artists- P13 docx

Tài liệu 2D Artwork and 3D Modeling for Game Artists- P13 docx

Kỹ thuật lập trình

... of displaying 24, or 16, colors As you increase to eight-bit, or 28, your card can now hold 256 different colors—which brings up a special scenario the Color Palette The Color Palette Depending ... Buildings By default, buildings and other static 3D shapes in the Realm Wars game are not texture-modifiable within the Torque game engine These objects were created and textured in a level-editing ... the final decisions This person works closely with the project director Art director The art director works closely with the project director in envisioning the proper art content for the game He...
  • 50
  • 341
  • 0
Tài liệu 2D Artwork and 3D Modeling for Game Artists- P14 pptx

Tài liệu 2D Artwork and 3D Modeling for Game Artists- P14 pptx

Kỹ thuật lập trình

... Graphics Hardware 665 Hewlett-Packard http://www.hp.com Hewlett-Packard makes the highest-quality printers and scanners on the market nVidia http://www.nvidia.com nVidia makes the GeForce4 4200 ... an excellent set of filters for Photoshop, for $149 Discreet http://www.discreet.com Discreet is the creator of 3D Studio MAX, the world’s leading modeling and gamedevelopment graphics package; ... site, to learn more Microsoft Corporation DirectX Home http://www.microsoft.com/directx Need I explain? Well, maybe a little Microsoft is the creator of DirectX, the world standard game development...
  • 50
  • 453
  • 0

Xem thêm