... females inthe 30–34 year age group. These are the years in which young women might be undergoing their nurse training, entering the nursing profession, beginning to consolidate their nursing career ... variations, inthe studies of social workers and engineering professionals. In terms of this methodology, the first task in a professions study is to conduct a preliminary scoping exercise, which involves ... 2002, before increasing again. At the same time there were 11% fewer ENAs in 2002 than in 1996, as they too began to register for further training. These numbers started increasing again from 2003....
... downturn inthe early 1970s.By the late 1970s, growing African resistance; a declining economy; and the costs of fighting a rearguard action against the liberation ofthe widersouthern African ... 140Understanding the size ofthe problem: the National Skills Development Strategy and enterprise training inSouthAfrica Azeem BadroodienCHAPTER SEVEN 158 The state oftheSouth African Further ... elements of the reforming apartheid agenda to respond to the inherent flaws inthe educationand training domain. However, within the broader and contested framework of reformed apartheid, they also...
... help from the Royal Colleges in the UK in developing this initiative. In the 'Part I' period of training in Malawi the studentswork as registrars in their designated department. The COM ... quantify the need for expatriatestaff during the transition period. In the interim, because ofthe increasing numbers of stu-dents, the demand for expatriate senior and junior staffincreases initially ... doctorworking in an African setting [2]. The curriculum at the COM was introduced in a gradual manner, and in 1998 the first students fully trained in Malawi graduated. The curriculum was based on the...
... buying inflows to reduce the NOFP. Nonetheless, in certain cases involving large one-off inflows of FDI, the SARB may have sufficient prior information to make an assessment as to whether the ... expectation of a strengthening ofthe rand) or by raising interest rates. Under either of these options, it would probably be both difficult and undesirable for the SARB to maintain the higher rates of ... currency crisis of 1998. Nevertheless, the NOFP and other indicators of international reserve adequacy remain a source of concern for investors that is reflected inSouthAfrica s sovereign...
... available inSouth Africa 3 Not available inSouth Africa 4 Ciprofloxacin can be substituted for Ofloxacin5 Not available inSouth Africa 2215.5.5 POST-EXPOSURE MONITORINGIf other HCWs ... centre ofthe probable causes of MDR TB, the outcome of treatment and the costs involved. A report should be forwarded for the personal attention ofthe Provincial Head of Health,outlining the ... DISEASE FOLLOWING INFECTION:INFLUENCE OFTHE NUMBER OF INFECTING BACILLI, THE DURATION OF EXPOSURE AND THE COMPETENCE OFTHE INDIVIDUAL’S IMMUNE SYSTEMNumber of infectingbacilliExposure ImmunesystemDiseaseVery...
... profitability and closure of many ofthe gold mines inthe district. The economy ofthe area has been reducing in size over the last few years. Central to this is the recession inthe mining ... with the mother you see. I think they as the mothers, if we can talk to them, teach them. Some of them need to be taught That’s the other part. Most of them come from the farms and we teach them ... mining industry. The gold price has dropped considerably from when these mines were originally developed and the gold reserves inthe mines are running out. The collapse ofthe mining industry...
... as the economic depression hit towards the end ofthe 1930s, and the number of workers inthe estates fell. However they became more active again inthe 1950s. The fall ofthe French inthe ... traditions in using the forest and land as they had done since the time of their ancestors. The National Forest Meeting in 1989 raised the importance ofthe forest for the livelihood ofthe Lao ... some ofthe written contracts include the signatures ofthe local Lao officials. 4. State policy, international institutions and the promotion ofthe rubber industry The origins of the...
... high-income areas. Consider the following. The Durban Chamber of Commerce and Industry “has in recent years expressed the concern of its members regarding the increasing cost of doingbusiness in ... policy of government. Furthermore, in South Africa, an examination of cost recovery must be situated inthe broader context of the political transition after 1994, and the linkages between SouthAfrica ... littledifference to the lives ofthe urban and rural poor since being introduced in mid-2001.First, there is the problem ofthe quantity of free services being offered. With respect toelectricity, the 50...
... early findings ofthestudy and provided a critical reading ofthe final report. ã Dr Robin Drennan, Elaine Lemmer and other key staff of THRIP, who engaged closely with thestudy by commenting ... Sukhdeo ofthe Innovation Fund who engaged in the methodological design ofthestudy and provided a critical reading ofthe final report. ã The higher education beneficiaries ofthe Innovation ... 2002). The industry survey aimed to develop an understanding of industry respondents’ perceptions of their relationships with HE partners in a project by determining their definitions ofthe terms...
... (0.2%) DBS were found insufficient for full analysis inthe lab. Therefore of 10 820 eligible infants from sampled clinics during thestudy period (2-4 weeks per clinic), the final sample with questionnaire ... However, the second highest CD4-cell count uptake is reported inthe Northern Cape, at 88.7%. Other PMTCT cascade indicators ofthe province have above 90% coverage, similar to other provinces. The ... across provinces from a low of 1.1% inthe Western Cape to a high of 7.8% in Mpumalanga and Eastern Cape. The indicator ‘Maternal potential HIV acquisition’ is a combination of the following scenarios:...
... direct – inthe form of infrastructure developments andpublic housing inthe 1960s and 1970s – but the bulk of it was indirect, extractedunwittingly from the apartheid state inthe form of payment ... about the number of cutoffs they had undertaken each32 The Theory and Practice of Cost Recovery inSouth Africa 12Gemini News, 22 February, 2002.13 In a revealing Letter to the Editor ofthe ... eroding some ofthe gains of service delivery, the ideology and practice of costrecovery became more dominant in a number of ways. First, there is the question of how cost recovery influenced the...
... addressing the ãimmediate concerns of companies inthe wake ofthe pandemic. As they stand, however, they are neither creative nor far-reaching in their orientation. The progressive nature ofthe ... (8.7%). Main findings from Studies 2A and 2B inthe private security sectorEmployer perceptions ofthe impact of HIV/AIDS on business The following main findings were obtained from the two studies:Just ... regarding, in particular, the impact of HIV/ãAIDS on women and the social pressures that increase the risk of HIV. The information on HIV included inthe policies needs to be accurate. In many of...
... residues. This includes more than 75% ofthe people in India and China and 50 - 75% of those in certain regions ofSouth America and Africa. In China, it is estimated that indoor air pollution ... uncertainty interval 0.3 - 0.6%) of all deaths in SouthAfricain 2000. The loss of healthy life years comprised a slightly smaller proportion ofthe total: 60 934 DALYs (95% uncertainty interval ... or 0.4% of all DALYs (95% uncertainty interval 0.3 - 0.5%) inSouthAfricain 2000. Almost 99% of this burden occurred inthe black African population.Conclusions. The most important interventions...