the need to shift the learning paradigm from machine learning from examples to machine teaching by rules at the first stage of a two stage hybrid remote sensing image understanding system part ii novel developments and conclusions
... give an adequate balance between resolution andthe capacity to penetrate into the mortar It should be noted that mortar is a material composed of sand and cement paste Two essential parts of its ... (separation between two consecutive locations was cm) crossed some areas where modifications had been made tothe surface (a special type of paper was attached tothe wall after preparation ofthe ... that prior knowledge ofthe actual dome The interest for the restorer is to have information about the state ofthe layers in some specific areas ofthe domes; in this particular case to know the...
... inverse The increase of photon intensity of one mode makes the decrease ofthe one of other mode The reason perhaps is due tothe conservation of energy in the operation of two- mode random microlaser ... one of parameters in table and remain invariable all the rest of parameters The obtained results are shown in Section 3 Influences of laser parameters on saturated photon densities 3.1. Gain coefficients ... operation of two- mode random microlaser, the variation of laser parameters influences clearly on the transformation of mode photon densities With each parameter, its influence on two modes almost...
... each relation the address of its parameters Of course, all of them are not to be filled in All the information thus annotated is then translated into an XML format Annotation ofthe example of ... presegmented and original format Thepartofthe corpus that has been annotated contains about 20,000 words The annotation tools, that we have developed, use an HTML editor For chunk marking, the annotator ... of syntactical phenomena as broad as possible in order to allow any parser to participate, whatever the grammatical formalism it uses We have decided immediately upon a twosteps annotation: first...
... journal of combinatorics (no 2) (2001), #R10 18 [16] A. M Yaglom and I.M Yaglom, Challenging Mathematical Problems with Elementary Solutions, Vol II, Holden-Day, San Francisco, translated by J McCawley, ... way, it follows that both 0u and 1u are factors of F Suppose that u contains no Then Lemma implies that |1u| < 2s + t, so we have u = 1k , k < 2s + t − On the other hand, suppose that u contains ... sequences A characterized by F The sequence A is defined to be a Beatty sequence if there exist real α, β such that An = nα + β for all n ∈ >0 It turns out that A is √ a Beatty sequence if and only...
... Proceedings of Fifth Annual Meeting ofthe North American Chapter ofthe Association for Computational Linguistics Ravi Sinha and Rada Mihalcea 2007 Unsupervised graph-based word sense disambiguation ... noun-noun and verbverb pairs, and elesk for other pairs (Sinha and Mihalcea, 2007) used to be the state -of -the- art system on SE2 and SE3 Experiment Results The disambiguation results (K = 100) are ... sj In WMF, the original matrix X is factorized into two matrices such that X ≈ P Q, where P is a 141 K × M matrix, and Q is a K × N matrix In this scenario, the latent semantics of each word wi...
... corresponding tothe mature peptide of MeMIH-B was amplified by PCR using T7 promoter-linked primers (forward, 5¢-TAATACGACTCACTATAGGTACTATG TATCGCATGCCAAT-3¢; reverse, 5¢-TAATACGACTC ACTATAGGTACTTTAAAGTCCCGGGTTGA-3¢) ... 20) at different gonad maturation stages ofthe eyestalk (open bar) and thoracic ganglia (diagonally shaded bars) of females The percentage indicates the GSI ofthe females M (B) indicates the ... the hepatopancreas and ovary to increase the rate of vitellogenin gene expression, indicating that both the hepatopancreas and ovary are the targets of MeMIH-B This result will provide the basis...
... Changes in cytokinin and gibberellin-like substances in Pinus radiata buds during lateral shoot initiation andthe characterization of ribozyl zeatin andanovel ribozyl zeatin glycoside Plant ... in the shoots just after stem girdling andatthe end ofthe flooding treatment Flooding had an especially dramatic and long lasting effect, since 73 days after treatment the levels of ACC and ... considered to be very important for sexual differentiation (Durand and Durand, 1984) Thus quantitative as well as qualitative variations must be analyzed Curiously, little attention has been paid to...
... addition to an amplitude histogram, which generates a large inventory of normalized mathematical indexes of abnormality It is the pattern of these mathematical indexes of abnormality, obtained from analysis ... resulting mathematically integrated patterns ofthe abnormal indexes are then compared for their degree of abnormality tothe abnormal index patterns in the reference database to reach a final diagnostic ... were attached fromthe MCG machinetothe patient atthe four standard limb lead and precordial lead V5 positions An automatic 82-second simultaneous two- lead (leads V5 and II) ECG sample was acquired...
... d(5¢-AACAACGCAGCTGGGCTCTG GAACCAT), ECF -A1 41Q d(5¢-TCAACCTCTAACCAG GCTACTCCGCTG) ECM-G77Q d(5¢-AACAACGCTGG CCAGCACGCTAACCAC) and ECM-Q14 6A d(5¢-TCT ACTGCTAACGCGGATTCTCCGCTG) following the manufacturer’s ... lgÆmL)1 ampicillin, sodium salt, 50 lM iron(III) sulfate and 50 lM manganese sulfate When the D600 ofthe culture reached a value of 0.4, IPTG was added toa final concentration of 10 mM andthe culture ... were added to sodium azide atthe appropriate concentration to yield the required concentration of azide in the complete assay solution, and assayed immediately At least three independent measurements...
... re-construct the sub-tree at IO parent state P ∗ moving it tothe same level as state N ∗ , where the states of P ∗ and N ∗ now share the same parent, state S (9) where x and y are words adjacent to each ... discusses the use of HHMMs for the text chunking task andthe grammar parser The evaluation results ofthe HMM, the plain HHMM andthe merged and partially flattened HHMM are presented in Section Finally, ... analysing the results over two sets of data The first is a selection of data from CoNLL2004 and contains 8936 sentences The second dataset is partofthe Lancaster Treebank corpus and contains 1473...
... pET2 8a( +)-wild-type Ec DosH as a template and using the following respective 5¢-sense primers: 5¢-gatga gtcgggagACCcagctggagaaaaaag-3¢, 5¢-gatgagtcgggagTTTcag ctggagaaaaaag-3¢, 5¢-ggacccgttttgcgACCtcgaaagtgagc-3¢, ... whereas Ala and Asn substitutions at Asp40, an amino-acid residue that interacts via two water molecules with the proximal ligand His77, markedly increased the rate of auto-oxidation [13] (Table ... states of Leu mutants of Ec DOS N Yokota et al Sato A, Sasakura Y, Sugiyama S, Sagami I, Shimizu T, Mizutani Y & Kitagawa T (2002) Stationary and timeresolved resonance Raman spectra of His77 and...
... Incubation temperature was 37 °C Atthe stated times, aliquots were inactivated by addition of mL 5% trichloroacetic acid and heated at 90 °C for 15 Radioactivity bound to protein was measured ... dividing the optical density of each band stained with antibodies to Glu- and nitrotyrosinated tubulin by that of an identical sample stained with DM 1A antibody Capabilities of nitrotyrosinated and ... brain was able to release approximately 30% of [14C]nitrotyrosine and approximately 40% of [14C]tyrosine in a 1-h period These results indicate that tyrosinated and nitrotyrosinated Table Capability...
... nonradioactive ATP were added After the addition of Q-0 and/ or ATP samples were taken immediately and after 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16 and 32 min; the reaction was stopped bythe addition of sample buffer The half-life ... subtilis was recently shown to be a catalytic ATP-binding domain [31] As the PAS domain of BvgS contains a putative ATP binding site and mutations in this motif were previously shown to inactivate the ... 3480 A Bock and R Gross (Eur J Biochem 269) kinase ArcB together with the response regulator ArcA regulates the expression of many genes which are involved in the adaptation ofthe bacteria during...
... sawtooth morphology we can speculate that the formation of 1-D nanostructure may have come fromthe nanoparticle aggregation, atthe same time oriented aggregation and particle fusion may have ... (HRTEM) imageandthe corresponding SAED pattern Like the XRD profile, the HRTEM imageandthe SAED pattern may also be indexed to hexagonal phase of α-Fe2O3 The observed lattice spacings of 0⋅370 and ... occurred immediately Then the mixture solution was transferred into a commercial stainless steel Tef- lon-lined autoclave of 50 mL capacity The autoclave was maintained ata temperature of 180°C for...
... Reykjavik, Iceland), and were refined by varying the pH ofthe buffer andthe concentration ofthe precipitant Prior to data collection, a crystal was transferred into Analysis of substrate specificity ... calculated froma plot of initial reaction rates versus substrate concentration using Prism (GraphPad Software, San Diego, CA, USA) One unit was defined as the amount of enzyme that released lmol of ... procedure (Stratagene) with primers 5¢-TCTTCAGCGGC ATGGGCGACCTCGGCGGCAT-3¢ and 5¢-ATGCCGC CGAGGTCGCCCATGCCGCTGAAGA-3¢ The recombinant protein was purified using a HiTrapÔ chelating column and Resource...
... Advertising leaflets can not create the trust for customers The customers usually receive the leaflets after that they throw away or if they read it but they can’t remember information ofthe suppliers ... many times a day so they can easily recognize brand name ofthe suppliers The customers are very impressed bythe images that the suppliers advertised in the television It’s look lively, real, ... TOPIC 13 By what means can a product or a servicebe advertised? Briefly present the strengths and weaknesses of each means A product or a service can be advertised by many means such as: Television,...
... defects of cleft lip and palate as well as any craniofacial anomaly, Class IIand Class III buccal occlusions, and hypodontia Only the highest scoring trait is used to assess treatment need [29] Thereafter, ... treatment status Page of (page number not for citation purposes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2008, 6:64 ily related tothe participant's oral impact In other words, occlusal traits that ... that affect dental appearance and have an impact on participants' daily lives may not be captured by IOTN In addition, DAI has many more measures of malocclusion affecting the anterior teeth than...
... subgraph and its complement This is crucial tothe proof of Theorem 3.1 Finally, the referee noted that the result fromthe title can be reformulated as follows: The eigenvalues and main angles of ... and S Simi´, Eigenspaces of graphs Encyclopedia of c c Mathematics and its Applications, 66 Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1997 [4] N Deo, F Harary and A. J Schwenk, An Eigenvector Characterization ... Lemma 2.3 to prove that the characteristic polynomial is also reconstructible But there is an alternative argument to this Let PG (x) be the derivative ofthe characteristic polynomial of G Then...
... formula for PA (t) in [I] Let us define QA (t) by pA (t) = PA (t) + QA (t) Fromthe partial fraction expansion above, it is clear that QA (and hence also pA ) is a quasi-polynomial, that is, an expression ... denote by PA (t) and call the polynomial partof pA (t) It is easy to see that PA (t) is a polynomial of degree n − (More generally, the degree of PA,λ(t) is one less than the number of values of ... Israilov, Numbers of solutions of linear Diophantine equations and their applications in the theory of invariant cubature formulas, Sibirsk Mat Zh 22 (1981), no 2, 121–136, 237 English translation:...