... Carbondioxide(CO2)isabsorbedby land andvegetationthroughtheprocessofphotosynthesis.Thenetemissionsarenegative(sequestration)andsubstantial,offsettingapproximately884MMTCO2E,orapproximately13%oftotalemissionsin2006.114Thecarbonsequestrationandstorageprovidedby land canbepreservedthough sustainablelandmanagement practices, andcanbeenhancedbyrestorationof land, suchasreforestationofcontaminated land. Theemissionsestimateforthe land basedcarbonsinkisgivenbytheInventory.Specifically,Chapter7, Land Use, Land UseChange,andForestry,providesanassessmentofthenetGHGfluxresultingfromtheusesandchangesin land typesandforestsintheU.S.,includingnetemissionsfromforestlandremainingforestland,croplandremainingcropland, land convertedtocropland,grasslandremaininggrassland, land convertedtograssland,settlementsremainingsettlements,landfillyardtrimmings,and ... Ton=Timeperiodoftransition,defaultis1yearforcarbonlossesAlthoughthisequationissimilartotheequationusedtoestimatecarbonlossesinDOM(seebelow),itisnotinaccordancewiththe2006IPCCGuidelines.Theguidelinesrecommendagreaterdegreeofdisaggregationoflandusedatabyclimateandsoiltype.Theequationaboverepresentsasimplificationofthevariabilityofcarboncontentsinsoilthatexistsonregionalandnationalscales.Thesoilcarbonstockfortheoldlandusecategory(Cso)wasbasedoninformationfordifferentecosystemtypespresentedinthe2000IPCCreportonLandUse,LanduseChange,andForestry.117Thesoilcarbonstockforthenewlandusecategoryofsettlements(Csn)wasbasedonafractionofCso.Forforestlandandgrassland,thefractionwas0.5andforcropland,thefractionwas0.8.GuoandGifford(2002)observedthatlandusechangesofforestlandtocroplandandpasturelandtocroplandresultedinsoilcarbondecreasesof42%and59%,respectively.118Theestimateforthisprojectassumesthattheconversionofforestlandorgrasslandtourbanlandisequivalenttoaconversiontocropland(boremoveexistingvegetationandcausesignificantsoildisturbance);therefore,GuoandGiffordsworksupportsthiseffortsestimationofa50%lossassociatedwiththisconversion.Itisestimatedthatsoilsunderforestsorgrasslandswillloseapproximately50%oftheoriginalorganiccarbonwhenthelandisconvertedtodevelopedland.Theselossesareaconsequenceofboththeremovalofsurfacesoils(toprovidesuitablebuildingfoundation)andnaturaloxidationwhenthesoilisgradedfollowingremovalofthevegetativecover.Lossesfromcroplandsareonlyexpectedtobe20%becausethesesoilsalreadyundergoperiodictillageandthemajorityofnaturaloxidationwillalreadyhaveoccurred.AliteraturereviewforthisprojectdidnotidentifyotherstudiescomparabletoGuoandGifford(2002)thatestimatedsoilcarbonlossesassociatedwithconvertingcroplandtourbanland.Therefore,the20%soilcarbonlossestimatefordevelopmentofcroplandintourbanlandisbasedonbestprofessionaljudgment.th ... Carbondioxide(CO2)isabsorbedby land andvegetationthroughtheprocessofphotosynthesis.Thenetemissionsarenegative(sequestration)andsubstantial,offsettingapproximately884MMTCO2E,orapproximately13%oftotalemissionsin2006.114Thecarbonsequestrationandstorageprovidedby land canbepreservedthough sustainablelandmanagement practices, andcanbeenhancedbyrestorationof land, suchasreforestationofcontaminated land. Theemissionsestimateforthe land basedcarbonsinkisgivenbytheInventory.Specifically,Chapter7, Land Use, Land UseChange,andForestry,providesanassessmentofthenetGHGfluxresultingfromtheusesandchangesin land typesandforestsintheU.S.,includingnetemissionsfromforestlandremainingforestland,croplandremainingcropland, land convertedtocropland,grasslandremaininggrassland, land convertedtograssland,settlementsremainingsettlements,landfillyardtrimmings,and...
... training material contents 1. ENVIRONEMNT MANAGEMENT IN POND AQUACULTURE 1.1. Why environment management 1.1. What influences water quality 1.2. Environment management of culture area and ponds ... quality of a organization 1.2 Current Quality management 1.3 New approach in quality management 1.3.1 Quality requirement with WTO 1.3.2 Quality management following the whole production chain ... Dr Le Van Khoa (Fisheries disease management) 3. MSc Nguyen Xuan Suc (Management and development of communities) 4. MSc Mai Van Ha (Fisheries environment management) Trainees: o 15 provincial...
... SUSTAINABLE FOREST CASE STUDIES MANAGEMENT Edited by Jorge Martín-García and Julio Javier Diez Sustainable Forest Management – Case Studies 14Ecological ... transferable knowledge. CFEMI is designed for communication and management Sustainable Forest Management – Case Studies 34industrial practices in the forestry and agricultural sectors (tenure ... Catchment Forestry Management Strategies – Perspectives and Constraints for Integrated Water Resources Management in Pangani Basin. In: J.O. Ngana (ed.). Water Resources Management - The Case...
... 2004 LAND CRUISER (EWD548U)86G ELECTRICAL WIRING ROUTING: Location of Connector Joining Wire Harness and Wire Harness: Location of Ground Points 2004 LAND CRUISER (EWD548U)75Memo 2004 LAND ... of this manual. 2004 LAND CRUISER (EWD548U)78G ELECTRICAL WIRING ROUTING: Location of Connector Joining Wire Harness and Wire Harness: Location of Ground Points 2004 LAND CRUISER (EWD548U)89GConnector ... Lights2004 LAND CRUISER (EWD548U)4B HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL∗ The system shown here is an EXAMPLE ONLY. It is different to the actualcircuit shown in the SYSTEM CIRCUITS SECTION. 2004 LAND CRUISER...
... reporting and analysis, working capital management (including cash management, receivables management, inventory management) , fixed asset Financial management practices: ã ã ã ã ã ã Accounting ... management 71 3.3.4 The specific areas of financial management 72 3.4 FINANCIAL MANAGEMENTPRACTICES 76 3.4.1 The context of financial managementpractices 76 3.4.2 Accounting information systems ... financial management. In this study the context of financial management practices include accounting information systems, financial reporting and analysis, cash management, receivable management, ...
... 5:13:08 PM ProfessionalSharePointđ 2007 Web Content Management DevelopmentForeword xxiiiIntroduction xxvChapter 1: Embarking on Web Content Management Projects 1Chapter 2: Windows SharePoint ... 2007 and Web Content Management, ” and Chapter 17, “Content Deployment.” Bob German (http://blogs.msdn.com/bobgerman) contributed Chapter 1, “Embarking on Web Content Management Projects,” ... interactive marketing, customer relationship management, business intelligence, portals, and collaboration to application and product development and infrastructure management. A special thanks to Jason...
... wizard từ bên trong Exchange Management Console. Trong phần hai của loạt bài này, chúng tôi sẽ tiếp tục giới thiệu về quá trình chuyển đổi này nhưng sử dụng Exchange Management Shell. Hình ... trong Exchange Management Console, bạn không thể chuyển hơn 4 mailbox cùng một thời điểm, mặc dù vậy bạn lại có thể thay đổi số luồng chuỗi công việc này khi sử dụng Exchange Management Shell ... hình cuối cùng Exchange Management Console không thể được sử dụng để chuyển mailbox trong các forest khác nhau. Để thực hiện điều đó, bạn cần phải sử dụng Exchange Management Shell. Exchange...
... (2001). Knowledge management for the new world of business.Retrieved August 26, 2003, from www.brint.com/km/whatis.htmMathis, R., & Jackson, J. (2003). Human resource management (10th ... frame-work. The Journal of Management Development, 21, 794-811.Prochaska, S. (2001). Is a corporate university in your organization’s future?Society for Human Resource Management White Paper. ... York: McGraw-Hill.Santosus, M., & Surmacz, J. (2002). The ABCs of knowledge management. CIO Magazine’s Knowledge Management Research Center. RetrievedSeptember 3, 2003, from www.cio.com/research/knowledge/edit/kmabcs.htmlSauer,...