... level on RCD and HT and changes in RCD and HT over the experimental period Due to significant interactions between light treatment and measuring dates, the RESULTS 3.1 Growth dynamics and biomass ... acclimation and strong growth and allometric responses to light intensity After one growing season, the greatest diameter and height growth were observed on seedlings under 100% of full sunlight, and ... intensities (5, 15, 30, and 100% of full sunlight) Specifically, we examined (1) how growth dynamics and biomass allocation change with light levels and (2) to what extent light intensity influences...
... Stereotactic intensity modulated radiation therapy and inverse treatment planning for tumors of the head and neck region: clinical implementation of the step and shoot approach and first clinical results ... performed the patient study and treatment planning Statistical analysis and patient follow-up was done by AJ, MWM, SN and PH Manuscript was drafted by PH, MWM, JD All authors read and approved final manuscript ... carcinomas of the head and neck are a unique kind of tumour deriving from cells of the major and minor salivary glands, they account for 25% of all malignant salivary gland tumours in different...
... 2001 and 2005 detailing physical activity type, duration, frequency andintensity Domain-specific hours of activity and activity-related energy expenditure, expressed as a percent of total energy ... strategies that will increase overall energy expenditure and reduce the risk of obesity and related chronic diseases We describe domain-specific hours of activity andenergy expended among participants ... activity-related energy expenditure: For each participant, we estimated daily number of hours spent andenergy expended in kilocalories (means, standard deviations [SD], medians and interquartile...
... headquarters, design and wafer fabrication facilities in Chandler and Tempe, Arizona; Gresham, Oregon and design centers in California and India The Company’s quality system processes and procedures ... The meter test results shown are at 20 points, from 100 mA to 20A, at power factors of and 0.5L, and at both ends of the voltage and frequency dependence rated in Table These results are from ... AN1151 METER TEST RESULTSResults - Voltage Variation Meter calibration was done using the automated calibration procedure performed by the USB “3-Phase Energy Meter Software”, and the calibration...
... Sayigh/Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews (1998) 1-2 different locations and how this dictates the shape and form of the buildings and save some energy The igloo of the Inuit and the open courtyard ... RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews PERGAMON (1998) Introduction Ali Sayigh 147 Hilmanton, Lower Barley, Reading RG6 4HN, UK Energyand architecture form ... developing countries Population growth and demand for housing have forced poUticians to embark on massive housing schemes without consideration of comfort, energy demand and environmental issues In this...
... month to downstream demands Each month the calculations follow this order: Annual demand and monthly supply requirements for each demand site and flow requirement Runoff and infiltration from ... coverage of demand sites’ and instream flows’ requirements, subject to demand priorities, supply preferences, mass balance and other constraints Pollution generation by demand sites, flows and treatment ... irrigation zones and industrial and urban demands They are defined by their demand curves, consumption parameters, intakes and connection to a return element Individual consumptive demands can be...
... area to obtain the energyintensity ration in kJ/m2 As shown in Figure the lowest energyintensityenergy consumption still for the heat pumps group and the maximum energyintensity is for those ... non-response and explain survey questions in order to maximize survey data validity Survey questions were developed from the U.S Department of Energy s residential energy consumption survey [9] ... International Journal of Energyand Environment (IJEE), Volume 3, Issue 3, 2012, pp.399-408 energy consumption and the average monthly energyintensity during the heating seasons (discussed and measured...
... period: a What kind of land for growing at the beginning? (1) forest land (2) cultivated land (3) hired land b If it’s hired land, how much does this cost? c Does your land have tractor plough ... Trade and Tourism (2001) Project for Trade Planning and Development in Binh Phuoc Province, page 15 Dubois, O and Morrison, E (1999) “Land Use and Sustainable Livelihoods: The Example of Upland ... radio, and newspapers are effective, cheap and more importantly fair to both buyer and seller in transactions Unfortunately, farmer’s access to these sources is limited at low mean value and so...
... is 4.3 m Ans The energy dissipation is given by the difference between the upstream energyand that of the parallel flow downstream of the jump and amounts to a difference in energy head of : ... structures and in laboratory models It appears to be a safe and reliable design within the limits of initial velocity and flow intensity of the structures tested: velocities up to 33 m/s and unit ... the specific energy at section is readily obtained from the equation: E1 h1 h c2 (6-18) h c h c 2h1 A curve combining the results of Eqs (6-17) and (6-18) is plotted in Fig 6.12 and it is seen...
... between the three components pf daily energy expenditure (TEE, RMR, and EEPA) and Vo2max Table Components of Daily Energy Expenditure, Reported Energy Intake, and LTA in 13 Elderly Subjects TEE ... - DhKh), (Eq 1) where D, and Dh are the individual, zero-time extrapolated dilution spaces of H2180 and 2H20 in moles, and K) and Kh are the turnover rates of Hz’s0 and ‘Hz0 in days-‘ Isotope ... SF: Relation of age and physical exercise status on metabolic rate in younger and older healthy men J Gerontol46:B54-B58.1991 Calloway DH, Zanni E: Energy requirements andenergy expenditure of...
... downloadable public-use data and associated documentation in both SAS® and SPSS® formats Prior HINTS instruments and related survey materials including sampling plans, andsurvey implementation documentation ... HINTS results for each survey item in tabular and graphic form Conduct HINTS Research: The interactive HINTS Web site allows public health professionals and scientists to access the HINTS data and ... efficacy, and recognition and use of cancer information sources from HINTS 2003 and HINTS 2005 Estimates presented in this report are from health communication, cancer communication, and cancer...
... and Smith and Smith [1977] and have since been echoed and extended in works such as Abiteboul and Hull [1987], Brodie [1984], King and McLeod [1985b], and Tsichritzis and Lochovsky [ 19821 Historically, ... Lochovsky [1982], and the collection of articles that comprise Brodie et al [1984] Also, Afsarmanesh and McLeod [ 19841, King and McLeod [ 1985b], and Semantic Database Modeling Maryanski and Peckham ... mechanisms for viewing and accessing the schema at different levels of abstraction [Hammer and McLeod 1981; King and McLeod 1985a; Smith and Smith 1977; Su 1983; Tsichritzis and Lochovsky 19821...
... such as the Lyon-Turin line between France and Italy, energyand environmental costs require a special attention and a careful analysis of the energyand material flows involved over the entire ... better energy performance (between 0.62 and 0.77 MJ/p-km, depending on load factor), while the HSR is characterized by a much higher energy demand and indirect GHG emissions (between 1.02 and 1.44 ... with underground and surface water, to mention only a few aspects, in addition to the energy necessary to keep the system operating, the consumption of raw materials andenergyand related emissions...
... and environmental impact (Paper V) In China, the combined straw pulp andenergy production seem to have possibilities due to the chronic fibre shortage and also the increasing demand for bioenergy ... simple and environmentally efficient pulping method and the problems associated with raw material storage and logistics An ideal non-wood pulping process is simple and environmentally efficient and ... reference, pressurised P 1, sugar addition and alkali pretreatment pulps Consistency 10%, temperature in P2, Paa and P3 stages 85˚C, and time in P2 and P3 stages 180 and in peracetic acid stage 60 Hot...
... Introduction Air pollution and global warming are two of the greatest threats to human and animal health and political stability Energy insecurity and rising prices of conventional energy sources are ... land use calculation in the most detail61, determined the effect of price changes on land use change with spatially-distributed global data for land conversion between noncropland and cropland ... removal will increase as coal consumption expands to meet new energy demand and power CCS equipment The conversion of land from natural vegetation to cropland, needed for the production of biofuels,...
... (hydropower, wind energy, and bioenergy) solar energies and quasi-inexhaustible energy sources like nuclear breeder and fusion reactors as well as some smaller contributions from geothermal and tidal ... feedstock and operating conditions and is in the range between ca 10 and 35 wt.% The pyrolysis gases contain CO and CO as main components in amounts between 30 and 55 vol.%; methane, hydrogen, and ... mass andenergy balance for the solid, liquid, and gaseous products, whose percentages and properties are needed for the subsequent slurry preparation and gasification steps Char, condensate, and...
... are centered on coal and are designed to meet the same level of energy service demand and socio-economic development projected by the local governments Energy service demand in 2020 is projected ... supplies 2% of total energy needs (10% of the energy needs in the residential and commercial sectors) in three surrounding municipalities—Jining and Linyi in Shandong Province and Xuzhou in Jiangsu ... regulatory actions or polices It should be of interest to energyand environmental authorities and local governments in charge of energyand environmental planning in China We use an integrated...
... Casacuberta and de la Higuera, 2000; Lyngsø and Pederson, 2002; Udupa and Maji, 2006; McDonald and Satta, 2007; DeNero and Klein, 2008, inter alia) Of special relevance to this paper is Abe and Warmuth ... probabilities of the rules VYr → y and VYr → 1−y ¯ to and VYr → y and VYr → − y to The rest ¯ of the weights for Sφj → Sφj−1 Aj are set to This assignment of rule probabilities results in a Viterbi parse ... } and D(G) = {z} This implies that p(z | θ φ , sφ ) = If φ is unsatisfiable, then for the optimal θ of ViterbiTrain we have z and z such that < p(z, sφ | θ φ ) < and < p(z , sφ | θ φ ) < 1, and...
... which includes standard news articles, graphics, editorials, LEAD=BODY, letters/Q&A columns, and music and book reviews; lists; newsbriefs; and television program transcripts) • Results United ... between ANES and Leading Text Searchable LEAD document processing software consists of a 500-statement PL1 program and a 23rule sentence and paragraph boundary recognition grammar, and operates ... Brandow et al (1995) reported The results for lists and newsbriefs were not surprising Such documents seldom have logical leads Lists primarily consist of several like items, such as products and...