0

structures boundary intrusion submarine and optical ground wire fibers

Stimulated Emission and Optical Gain in Semiconductors

Stimulated Emission and Optical Gain in Semiconductors

Điện - Điện tử

... orbital and consists of a heavy-hole band, a light-hole band and a split-off band [3] The upper edge of the valence band is at the À point, the center of k space, where the heavy-hole and light-hole ... etc.) and II–VI compound semiconductors have a band structure similar to that of Fig 3.1 and the direct-transition bandgap On the other hand, for group IV semiconductors such as Si and Ge, and ... parabolic band Here, Ec and Ev are energies of the lower edge of the conduction band and the upper edge of the valence band, respectively, the difference Eg ¼ Ec À Ev is the bandgap energy, and mn...
  • 44
  • 280
  • 0
A study on written structures, personal pronoun, decision and attitude expressions in commercial correspondence

A study on written structures, personal pronoun, decision and attitude expressions in commercial correspondence

Khoa học xã hội

... exactly and effectively 2.2.3 Command Command sentence is that gives advice or instructions, orders or directives or that expresses a request or a command In Vietnamese, we can use command words standing ... of Group and command is used more than question and exclamation Command occupies from 12% to 19.8% As above- mentioned in chapter 1, command is a sentence containing writers‟ wishes and desires ... research PART TWO: DEVELOPMENT CHAPTER 1: THEORETICAL BACKGROUND AND OVERVIEW OF COMMERCIAL CORRESPONDENCE A, Theoretical background: 2.1 Written structures (Kinds of sentence) 2.1.1 Definitions A sentence...
  • 75
  • 453
  • 0
iec 60332-2_2 tests on electric and optical fibre cables under fire condition

iec 60332-2_2 tests on electric and optical fibre cables under fire condition

Điện - Điện tử

... report on ONE STANDARD and ONE STANDARD ONLY Enter the exact number of the standard: (e.g 60601-1-1) Q6 standard is out of date standard is incomplete standard is too academic standard is too superficial ... type diffusion Tests on electric and optical fibre cables under fire conditions – Part 2-2: Test for vertical flame propagation for a single small insulated wire or cable – Procedure for diffusion ... COMMISSION TESTS ON ELECTRIC AND OPTICAL FIBRE CABLES UNDER FIRE CONDITIONS – Part 2-2: Test for vertical flame propagation for a single small insulated wire or cable – Procedure for diffusion...
  • 36
  • 461
  • 3
iec 60332-1_1 tests on electric and optical fibre cables under fire condition

iec 60332-1_1 tests on electric and optical fibre cables under fire condition

Điện - Điện tử

... report on ONE STANDARD and ONE STANDARD ONLY Enter the exact number of the standard: (e.g 60601-1-1) Q6 standard is out of date standard is incomplete standard is too academic standard is too superficial ... confirmatory test arrangement and guidance IEC Guide 104, The preparation of safety publications and the use of basic safety publications and group safety publications Terms and definitions For the ... COMMISSION TESTS ON ELECTRIC AND OPTICAL FIBRE CABLES UNDER FIRE CONDITIONS – Part 1-1: Test for vertical flame propagation for a single insulated wire or cable – Apparatus FOREWORD 1)...
  • 24
  • 355
  • 2
iec 60332-1_2 tests on electric and optical fibre cables under fire condition

iec 60332-1_2 tests on electric and optical fibre cables under fire condition

Điện - Điện tử

... report on ONE STANDARD and ONE STANDARD ONLY Enter the exact number of the standard: (e.g 60601-1-1) Q6 standard is out of date standard is incomplete standard is too academic standard is too superficial ... flamme prémélange de kW Tests on electric and optical fibre cables under fire conditions – Part 1-2: Test for vertical flame propagation for a single insulated wire or cable – Procedure for kW pre-mixed ... COMMISSION TESTS ON ELECTRIC AND OPTICAL FIBRE CABLES UNDER FIRE CONDITIONS – Part 1-2: Test for vertical flame propagation for a single insulated wire or cable – Procedure for kW pre-mixed...
  • 30
  • 483
  • 3
iec 60332-1_3 tests on electric and optical fibre cables under fire condition

iec 60332-1_3 tests on electric and optical fibre cables under fire condition

Điện - Điện tử

... report on ONE STANDARD and ONE STANDARD ONLY Enter the exact number of the standard: (e.g 60601-1-1) Q6 standard is out of date standard is incomplete standard is too academic standard is too superficial ... safety publications and the use of basic safety publications and group safety publications ISO 187, Paper, board and pulps – Standard atmosphere for conditioning and testing and procedure for monitoring ... COMMISSION TESTS ON ELECTRIC AND OPTICAL FIBRE CABLES UNDER FIRE CONDITIONS – Part 1-3: Test for vertical flame propagation for a single insulated wire or cable – Procedure for determination...
  • 30
  • 417
  • 3
iec 60332-2_1 tests on electric and optical fibre cables under fire condition

iec 60332-2_1 tests on electric and optical fibre cables under fire condition

Điện - Điện tử

... report on ONE STANDARD and ONE STANDARD ONLY Enter the exact number of the standard: (e.g 60601-1-1) Q6 standard is out of date standard is incomplete standard is too academic standard is too superficial ... Appareillage d'essai Tests on electric and optical fibre cables under fire conditions – Part 2-1: Test for vertical flame propagation for a single small insulated wire or cable – Apparatus  IEC 2004 ... COMMISSION TESTS ON ELECTRIC AND OPTICAL FIBRE CABLES UNDER FIRE CONDITIONS – Part 2-1: Test for vertical flame propagation for a single small insulated wire or cable – Apparatus FOREWORD...
  • 28
  • 357
  • 3
Tài liệu New Generation Networks and Optical Network Testbeds doc

Tài liệu New Generation Networks and Optical Network Testbeds doc

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... 100Gbps optical path and QoS service 100Gbps optical path and QoS service provisioning between terabit-class LANs provisioning between terabit-class LANs >100Gbps optical 3R 32 Optical RAM for all -optical ... management for optical path provisioning between terabit-class LANs Optical path ISP network A Terabit-class optical LAN Optical path ISP network B Optical path ISP network C Terabit-class optical LAN ... >10Tb/s λ3 λ2 Optical IP Router WDM Optical Burst Switch WDM Optical MPLS Router OXC Full-mesh NW (Centralized Control) WDM 2010〜 Year Year 〜 OADM : Optical Add/Drop Multiplexer OXC : Optical Cross-connect...
  • 46
  • 325
  • 0
Tài liệu Intrusion Detection and Prevention ppt

Tài liệu Intrusion Detection and Prevention ppt

An ninh - Bảo mật

... intrusion detection is still being defined as vendors migrate more and more IDS code into the firewall appliance The Firewall as the IPS With the increased market desire to go beyond simple intrusion ... helps significantly improve the deterrent capabilities and the defenses of a network With alarms from firewalls, dedicated IDS appliances, and host IPS agents, a strong correlation can be made ... beyond simple intrusion detection to intrusion prevention, more vendors have begun using the firewall not just as an IDS sensor but as an actual IPS device in and of itself (particularly true of...
  • 2
  • 266
  • 0
Tài liệu Báo cáo Y học: The structures of the lipooligosaccharide and capsule polysaccharide of Campylobacter jejuni genome sequenced strain NCTC 11168 pdf

Tài liệu Báo cáo Y học: The structures of the lipooligosaccharide and capsule polysaccharide of Campylobacter jejuni genome sequenced strain NCTC 11168 pdf

Báo cáo khoa học

... 1H spectra and 31.07 p.p.m for 13C spectra Standard homo and heteronuclear correlated 2D techniques were used for general assignments: COSY, TOCSY, NOESY, HMQC or HSQC, HMQC-TOCSY and HMBC Selective ... a-D-Gal residue [H-2 d 3.79 (J2,3 9.5 Hz) and H-3 d 3.93 (J3,4 Hz)], and at d 5.40 (unresolved doublet) [H-2 d 4.39 (J2,3 Hz) and H-3 d 4.28 (J3,4 Hz)], and at 5.10 (unresolved doublet) [H-2 d ... polysaccharides PS-1 and PS-2 from C jejuni, and labeling of the residues and atoms Residue A is b-D-Ribf, residue B is the amide of a-D-GlcpA with ethanolamine at C-6 for PS-2 and with 2-amino-2-deoxyglycerol...
  • 18
  • 718
  • 0
Research on Intrusion Detection and Response: A Survey pdf

Research on Intrusion Detection and Response: A Survey pdf

An ninh - Bảo mật

... boxes” that produce and consume intrusion- related information” Where CIDF and IDAR respectively stand for “Common Intrusion Detection Framework” and Intrusion Detection Analysis and Response” Considering ... UNIQUENESS and VARIANCE The implemented fuzzy inference engine uses five fuzzy sets for each data element (LOW, MEDIUM-LOW, MEDIUM, MEDIUM-HIGH and HIGH) and appropriate fuzzy rules to detect the intrusion ... false alarm rate and the detection rate of the system were input parameters and three curves for Normal rule, Abnormal rule and Normal-Abnormal rules (one with the confidence a and the other one...
  • 19
  • 409
  • 0
Đề tài

Đề tài " Projective structures with degenerate holonomy and the Bers density conjecture " potx

Thạc sĩ - Cao học

... 1, the conformal structures will stabilize and limit to Riemann surfaces X and Y Then M can be conformally compactified by viewing X and Y as conformal structures on S × {−1} and S × {1}, *This ... A+ and A− All four of these annuli are isometric to A Z Z and we use this isometry to define an equivalence relation between points on A+ and A− and between A− and A+ Namely, if p1 ∈ A+ and ... angle t and conformal boundary X and Y Furthermore if Σα and Σt are the projective boundaries corresponding to X for Mα and Mt , respectively, there exists a K depending only on α, Σα ∞ and the...
  • 18
  • 358
  • 0
Effects of simultaneous doping with boron and phosphorous on the structural, electronic and optical properties of silicon nanostructures

Effects of simultaneous doping with boron and phosphorous on the structural, electronic and optical properties of silicon nanostructures

Vật lý

... effects of size and shape of Si-nc on the incorporation of group-III (B and Al), group-IV (C and Ge) and group-V (N and P) impurities Single-doping has been investigated both in spherical and faceted-like ... different sites labelled 1, and The lines are guide for the eye The structural, electronic and optical properties of Si nanostructures doped with different numbers of B and P impurities have been ... demonstrate that the codoped nanostructures present valence and conduction bandedge states which are localized on the two impurities, respectively, and energy band gaps always lower in energy...
  • 8
  • 1,024
  • 0
synthesis and optical properties of colloidal tungsten oxide nanorods

synthesis and optical properties of colloidal tungsten oxide nanorods

Vật lý

... localized states in the band gap due to impurities.22b In light of these assignments, we suggest that the UV emission of nanorod samples in this work might correspond to the band-toband transition The ... presumably, due to its irrelevance to the band structures of the tungsten oxide system In summary, we have reported the first solution-based preparation of soluble and highly crystalline tungsten oxide ... 20 nm (medium), and 130 ( 30 nm (long) The strongest PL emission peaks appear at 3.60 eV (344 nm), 3.56 eV (348 nm), 3.55 eV (349 nm) for short (25 ( nm), medium (75 ( 20 nm), and long (130 (...
  • 2
  • 527
  • 0
Báo cáo

Báo cáo " The dependence of the parametric transformation coefficient of acoustic and optical phonons in doped superlattices on concentration of impurities" pot

Báo cáo khoa học

... function, and λ = mΩ The parametric transformation coefficient of acoustic and optical phonon in doped superlattices In order to establish the parametric transformation coefficient of acoustic and optical ... ( cq , cq ) is the r creation operator and annihilation operator of an acoustic (optical) phonon for state have wave vector q The electron-acoustic and optical phonon interaction coefficients ... interactions and transformation of acoustic and optical phonons has been considered in bulk semiconductors [1-5], for low-dimensional semiconductors (doped superlattices, quantum wells, quantum wires),...
  • 6
  • 375
  • 0
characterization and optical property of zno nano-,

characterization and optical property of zno nano-,

Cao đẳng - Đại học

... oxygen vacancy and interstitial zinc (VoZni) and valence band, and the peak on 574 nm relates to the transition between complex oxygen vacancy and interstitial zinc (VoZni) and valence band or between ... Then the optical property of the products was studied The photoluminescence spectra indicated a weak emission peak at UV wavelength and a strong green band for submicro- and microrods and a strong ... Superlattices and Microstructures 52 (2012) 704–710 Fig XRD patterns of: (a) ZnO nanorods; (b) ZnO submicrorods and (c) ZnO microrods N Kiomarsipour, R Shoja Razavi / Superlattices and Microstructures...
  • 7
  • 577
  • 0
fabrication and optical properties of ordered sea urchin-like zno

fabrication and optical properties of ordered sea urchin-like zno

Cao đẳng - Đại học

... image and SAED pattern of the sea urchin-like ZnO nanostructures are presented in Fig Fig 2a and b displays the low magnification and high magnification SEM images of the sea urchin-like ZnO nanostructures, ... are assembled by a central nucleus and many needlelike ZnO which grow radially from the nucleus The TEM image in Fig X-ray diffraction pattern (a) and UV–visible optical absorption characteristics ... characteristics (b) of the sea urchin-like ZnO nanostructures Fig SEM images (a,b), TEM image (c), HRTEM image (d) and SAED pattern (e) of the sea urchin-like ZnO nanostructures 96 Y Zhou et al / Materials...
  • 3
  • 376
  • 0
introduction to electromagnetic compatibility (wiley series in microwave and optical engineering)

introduction to electromagnetic compatibility (wiley series in microwave and optical engineering)

Đại cương

... Mutual Inductance and Image Planes to Force Currents to Return on a Desired Path 11.2.6 Single-Point Grounding, Multipoint Grounding, and Hybrid Grounding 11.2.7 Ground Loops and Subsystem Decoupling ... Ground ? 11.2.1 Safety Ground 11.2.2 Signal Ground 11.2.3 Ground Bounce and Partial Inductance 11.2.3.1 Partial Inductance of Wires 11.2.3.2 Partial Inductance of PCB Lands 11.2.4 Currents Return ... 5.11 5.12 5.13 Wires 5.1.1 Resistance and Internal Inductance of Wires 5.1.2 External Inductance and Capacitance of Parallel Wires 5.1.3 Lumped Equivalent Circuits of Parallel Wires Printed Circuit...
  • 1,013
  • 296
  • 0

Xem thêm