... Maximum Entropy Modeling Toolkit (Ristad97) The constraint templates in the {W,H} models were: ; and in the {w,h} models they were: ... Os.t P ( w k = < / s > / W k - l T ~ - l ) >_ e, VWk-lTk-1 ensures that the model halts with probability one Probabilistic Model The probability P(W, T) can be broken into: 1+1 p P ( W , T ) = l-L=1[ ... The first model The first term (1) can be reduced to an n-gram LM, P(w~/W~-lTk-1) = P ( w k / W ~ - l Wk-n+l) A simple alternative to this degenerate approach would be to build a model which...
... predicate sense, and vise versa linear models In this paper we propose a structuredmodel that overcomes limitations of the previous approaches For the model, we introduce several types of features ... proposed a structuredmodel that captures both non-local dependencies between arguments, and inter-dependencies between a predicate sense and its argument roles We designed a linear model- based structured ... number of iterations of the model used for testing was selected based on the performance on the development data Table shows the features used for the structuredmodel The global features used...
... This concept of focus will be Implemented in the model to be described, though differently from the way Sidner (1983) has envisaged it In her model possible focuses are examined serlally, and ... a sentence has been completely analyzed In the model proposed here, the focus is arrived at on-llne, and the process used is a parallel one The model described in this paper is basically an extension ... (1982) It extends their sentence-centred model to deal with connected text, or discourse, and specifically with anaphorlc resolution in discourse The model is not proposed as definitive in any...
... 5.2 Crops Appendix I Field layout of agroforestry model 10 Introduction The agroforestry model implementation strategy and timeline has been prepared taking in to ... does not pretend to provide the perfect model nor cover all options The focus here is on addressing the needs of the villagers through the recommendation of a model that offers economic opportunities ... panting and agroforestry Agricultural soils have a pH of 6-7 Proposed Agroforestry Model The design of the agroforesty model takes into account the need for income generation for communities Expanding...
... support care in this unstable setting This paper describes the remote model of surgical care by Medecins Sans Frontieres, in Guri-El, Somalia The challenges of providing the necessary prerequisites ... successes and limitations of task shifting in this resource-limited context Methods Somalia The MSF healthcare response in Somalia has responded to a diversity of needs, ranging from primary care and ... lower proportion suggests that some women in the community with complicated deliveries may not be accessing care It is estimated that less that 2% of women in Somalia deliver at a health care...
... organizational model treatment facility for inmates in provincial hospitals (2011-2012) 4.2.1 Model proposed facility dedicated to treating prisoners in hospital province/city To build the model ensures ... medical assumed (Department of Justice) 1.2 The organizational model treatment facility for prisoners 1.2.1 The organizational model for the treatment of prisoners in several countries around ... Prison Director decision Some dangerous diseases such as HIV/AIDS, hepatitis separate detention were transferred to hospitals or infectious state such treatment in Poland, Egypt Some countries have...
... In Chapter 3, I describe a model selection procedure that has an explicit predictive motivation The main idea is to select a model that is closest to the full model in some sense This results in ... formulation and using MCMC methods or some other computational algorithm to estimate posterior model probabilities The model with the highest posterior 17 model probability will be selected; alternatively, ... posterior model probability −logP (Fc |D) (with a uniform prior on models) BIC possesses an optimality in terms of identification, i.e., it is able to identify the true model as n → ∞ if the model...
... SOME INTERESTING PROPERTIES OF WHILE HOLE IN 57 Thus, because of gravitational collapse, firstly ... radius r2 a body becomes a black hole but then at the radius r1 it becomes visible Therefore, this model predicts the existence of a new universal body after a black hole II PROPERTIES OF WHILE HOLES ... ( II.2 The red shift and the blue shift of while holes A special property of while holes in the model is the gravitational red shift due to gravity of while holes The formula of the gravitational...
... efficiency is treated somewhat differently under DEA and the loglinear model Both models measure the operating efficiency of branches in relation to that of other branches The loglinear model, however, ... loglinear model) , implies this 554 Branch code (1) KI (7) K2 (I) K3 (16) K4 (3) K6 (11) K7 (13) KS (8) Giokas Bank Branch Operating Efficiency Table Operating ratiosof bank branches Operating ... summarised in Table More specifically, the degree to Giokas Bank Branch Operating E:ciency 552 Table CRR model DEA Branch code (I) BCC model Efficiency efficiency rating reference set (2) (3) Uf efficiency...
... the woman happy about? (A) She got a job √ (B) She made an offer (C) She found some resources (D) She accepted some help 76 M: I'm out of stationery Do you need anything from the supply room? ... extra towels to Room 603? W: Certainly, sir The housekeeper will bring them right away M: I'd like some more soap, too What does the man want? (A) A new apartment (B) Better hotel service (C) Towels ... tour the government buildings Where will they go after visiting the museum? (A) To a shrine (B) To some stores (C) To a famous street (D) To the government buildings √ 54 M: You must change planes...
... something? W: I'm looking for a souvenir to take home M: Perhaps you'd like a carved box by a local artist What does the woman want to buy? (A) A carved box (B) A clock (C) A souvenir √ (D) Some ... like to eat? W: I'm in the mood for something light M: We'll go to the cafe on the corner They serve good salads What are they discussing? (A) How to get some sunlight (B) Where to have lunch ... The fish with mushrooms is very good here What did the waiter do? (A) Cook a specialty (B) Try some fish (C) Suggest a dish √ (D) Get a room 57 M: Will this be cash or charge? W: Charge Here...
... can issue you some traveler's checks W: Thank you Where I find her? M: That's her desk on the left What does the woman want to do? (A) Get a magazine (B) Leave the bank (C) Buy some traveler's ... work on it? M: No one We should hire some temporary help What does the project need? (A) A different schedule (B) Fewer people (C) A special assignment (D) Some temporary workers √ 72 M: We need ... your test book (A) Stairs go up the storage tank √ (B) The roof is pointed (C) It's a scientific model of the sun (D) The barbed wire fence keeps out trespassers 13 Look at the picture marked number...
... I'd prefer tea M: In that case, I'll boil some water What is the man going to do? (A) Make some coffee (B) Make some tea √ (C) Get ice water (D) Serve some fish 64 M: May I help you? W: Yes, I ... Directions to a store (B) What day it is (C) Store hours √ (D) His size 52 W: I'm going to buy some new shoes These are soaked with rain M: They certainly are! They're dripping on the carpet ... the phone √ 54 M: It's a beautiful day for a drive W: Yes, I'm glad you didn't fly M: We can see some of the countryside instead Why is the woman glad? (A) They didn't pay extra (B) They didn't...
... We'll send someone up right away What will the desk clerk do? (A) Bring a new TV (B) Get someone to fix the TV √ (C) Take the TV away (D) Put the TV in the right room 56 W: Can you order some sandwiches ... answer sheet 51 M: I bought another book, but I can't fit it into my bookcase W: You should put some of your old magazines in the trash M: You're right Or maybe I should sell them What is the ... neighborhood (B) I like my meat rare (C) I prefer comedies √ 33 Why was the flight canceled? (A) There was some mechanical problem √ (B) The fight lasted only five minutes (C) She can sell anything 34 Which...
... tires on the car (C) I plan to play a lot of golf √ 45 When will the exhibition close? (A) The models are on exhibit (B) It will be open for another two weeks √ (C) I put my clothes in the closet ... dinner? (A) At 4:00 (B) At 4:30 (C) At 6:00 (D) At 8:00 √ 52 M:I'd like to cash a check W: May I see some identification? M: Yes, here are my driver's license and my account number What does the man ... man differently? (A) Be happy (B) Get organized √ (C) Learn to write a letter (D) Make time for some fun 71 M: The team leaders submit job status reports every Monday W: Do you think they should...
... 1.2 Biến dị tế bào soma 1.3 So sánh biến dị dòng soma với đột biến Phân loại biến dị dòng soma 2.1 Biến dị kiểu gen 2.2 Biến dị kiểu hình III Nguyên nhân gây biến dị dòng soma 3.1 Sự đa dạng ... chế tạo biến dị soma V Lợi ích tác hại biến dị dòng soma VI Chọn lọc biến dị dòng soma VII Khả ứng dụng triển vọng VIII Ví dụ công trình nghiên cứu ứng dụng thành công biến dị dòng soma việc chọn ... Biến dị dòng soma Biến dị dòng soma (somaclonal variation) khái niệm dùng để tất biến dị thể tế bào, mô nuôi cấy có nguồn gốc từ nuôi cấy mô (Larkin Scowcropt, 1981) Biến dị dòng soma gọi biến...