speaking this research has investigated on the use of forum as a compulsory activity helping develop speaking skills for 2nd year fast track students faculty of english language teacher education ulis vnu
... or non viable abdominal wall fascia; the choice of biomaterial mesh was supported by the presence of potential contamination or frank contamination subsequent to a procedure entering the gastrointestinal ... incisional hernia or after cytoreductive surgery of abdominal wall metastatic implants was investigated In cases, there was a clinical indication for mesh reinforcement due to weakened, lacking ... bowel is usually firmly adherent to the abdominal with associated evisceration and/or the formation of enterocutaneous fistulae Theuseof synthetic mesh as adjuvant to abdominal wall closure...
... that ketamine was the cause ofthe patient's complaints, asthe timing ofthe onset of symptoms correlated strongly with the commencement of ketamine use In addition, the evidence shows our case ... interests Consent Written informed consent was obtained from the patient for publication ofthis case report and any accompanying images A copy ofthe written consent is available for review by the ... from cessation of ketamine use In one case the addition of pentosane polysulphate appeared to provide some symptomatic relief In our case cystoscopy showed only mild signs of inflammation and biopsies...
... message is important, as well as confirmation that the message has been understood Examples oflanguage being used primarily fora transactional purpose are: news broadcasts, descriptions, narrations ... realized by means of intonation It can also be used for emphatic contrastive purposes All languages use pitch pragmatically as intonation - for instance for emphasis, to convey surprise or irony ... explain it in theEnglish way Gradually, this action will lead to the regular useof Vietnamese and a habit in aspeaking class which makes the lesson less professional 2.5.2 The confusion of the...
... statement? V Appendix 3: READING PASSAGES PASSAGE 1: JOB SATISFACTION Over the years, the development of different theories of management and different approached to organization has affected the way we ... this statement? Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of tourism Using nicknames to chat onthe Internet has some advantages and disadvantages Discuss with your partner about this IV Appendix ... to satisfy a range of different needs, and not simply for financial reward One need, in particular, was emphasized – the social need An early study done ona coal-mining company, for instance,...
... changed, such asthe age factor, the native language, and the phonetic ability ofthestudents These are the factors that no alternations can be made Theteacher also seems unable to increase the ... verbal and non-verbal language - have built up basic skillsof presentation Asfor pronunciation, the course aims at building students pronunciation in a practical way It was stated that, “By the ... Most language learners show considerable enthusiasm for pronunciation as they consider it a good way to show that they are competent ofthelanguage Once they have obtained adequate pronunciation...
... learners' oral ability: Phase 1: The Presentation Phase In this phase teachers play a centre role They work as an information provider as they know the language, select teaching materials and the ... in teaching alanguagefor teachers aims In speaking class, language activities are often exerted because theuseoflanguage activities is a way fortheteacher to improve thestudents ability ... Communicative Approach in teaching Englishlanguage aspects as well asthe four languageskills Among them, the issue of applying language activities into teaching speakingskills can be drawn attention...
... as calculated by the reviewers (mean of word recognition and word attack measures; also mean of comprehension measures, mean of spelling measures, and synthetic versus analytic, where applicable), ... Table 4: Summary of findings, by research question, answer, quality of evidence, strength of effect, statistical significance, and implications for teaching, cont Research question Answer Quality ... hours. Table 3: Details of instructional time and of instruction received by the intervention groups, cont Author, date Information about what other literacy instruction participants were receiving,...
... [2] Hence, the k-means algorithm was used forthe initial parameter estimates A diagonal covariance matrix was used to estimate the variances of each cluster in the models since they are much more ... computationally efficient than full covariance matrices In fact, diagonal covariance matrices can provide the same level of performance as full covariance matrices because they can capture the correlation ... is therefore related to the harmonic structure ofthe signal as well asthe formant locations Therefore, the SBE trend can detect changes in the harmonic structure fora given vocal tract configuration...
... interviews, and a thematic analysis was carried out Data collection and analysis was led by an experienced qualitative researcher The main author ofthe randomised trial was also involved in the qualitative ... of qualitative data collection was referred to briefly in the paper or in emails from authors, but was unavailable At least half ofthisresearch appeared to have been done before the trial in ... in the Cochrane review We defined a qualitative study as any study that used qualitative methods for data collection and analysis We contacted the authors ofthe 82 trials, asking if any such research...
... Presentation Phase In this phase teachers play a centre role They work as an information provider as they know the language, select teaching materials and the ways to present the materials What students ... Procedures of data collection The data collection process was carried out in phases, namely preparations for questionnaire administration, administering the questionnaire Phase 1: Preparations for questionnaire ... areas The teaching ofspeaking in rural area are far more difficult than in urban area The dominant language used outside the classroom is the mother tongue, Vietnamese There are no mass media...
... centrality of policy and the importance ofeducationfor national development, where MELM clearly differed was in the approach to research and research methods Rather than traditional quantitative ... addition to MoET policies, thestudents consistently referred to the importance ofeducationforthe national development in Vietnam Not uncommon in all nation states, education was seen asthe ... studentsof MELM, to colleagues at the University ofEducation in Hanoi and at Högskolan Dalarna Many special thanks to Dr B Olsson for sharing valuable insights in the field of educational management...
... encourage thestudents motivation Speaking is a very important skill when someone learns a foreign language because the main target in learning a foreign language is in speaking ability Based onthe ... are: a Discussion After a content-based lesson, a discussion can be held for various reasons Thestudents may aim to arrive at a conclusion, share ideas about an event, or find solutions in their ... reasons One ofthe reasons is that students don’t have courage to explain their opinion in front ofthe class Perhaps, they suffer a fear of making mistakes and therefore losing face in front of the...
... involved in the activities and helpingstudents have same amount ofspeaking time in class is not easy for any English teachers And, theuseof authentic materials in an EFL classroom has been discussed ... thelanguage to match the situations and then performed Thisactivity brilliantly motivated studentslanguage ability and imagination They supported each other in group to gather the ideas and ... initial phase can be referred to as choice motivation, because the generated motivation leads to the selection ofthe goal or task that the individual will pursue Actional stage Second, the generated...
... Neuro-functional Theory The basic premise ofa neurofunctional view of SLA is that there is a connection between language function and the neural anatomy Neurofunctional explanations of SLA are based on ... theteacheras an informant, a facilitator, a monitor, an assessor, an organizer, a controller, a manager, who acts interchangeably within the classroom hours Another categorization ofthe teaching ... important aspect of SLA, because language is one ofthe most observable expressions of culture and because in second (as opposed to foreign) language settings the acquisition ofa new language...
... oftheteacher throughout all the phases ofthe task For example, before a pairwork is carried out, the ESP teacherhas to explain the demands ofthe task, the task with a random student asa ... has suggested that, The communicative movement in language teaching has received a grat deal of emphasis, since language was seen primarily asa means to an end: effective communication in the ... surveyed teachers This reveals that both the teachers and students have a good grasp ofthe role ofthe learners in ESP teaching Based onthe theory of learner-based teaching, we know that class activities...