selective regional anesthesia options in surgical subspecialties
Tài liệu Developing Regional Bond Markets In East Asia: The Way Forward ppt
... existing barriers to efficient cross-border trading and settlement in order Without domestic financial reforms East Asia including national differences to increase supply of investment grade in ... well-established financing, which has been pointed by exchanges and over-the-counter markets many as the main culprit of the Asian and clearing and settlement systems financial crisis In addition, ... Asian investors with border financing The reality, however, is opportunities to invest in the region With that most of the East Asian borrowers sub- the information advantage enjoyed by investment...
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The impact of related variety on regional employment growth in Finland 1993- 2006: high-tech versus medium/low-tech potx
... matter in this respect We investigate whether related variety among high-tech sectors has affected regional growth in Finland in the period 1993-2006, during which the Finnish economy changed into ... trend is visible of increasing related variety at the regional level in Finland, although slowly evolving, which reminds us that the change of the industrial composition in regions is a slow ... product innovations are especially relevant for high-tech sectors We investigate regional growth in Finland between 1993 and 2006, a period during which the economy of Finland changed into a high-tech...
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De-Fragmenting aFrica: Deepening Regional Trade Integration in Goods and Services pdf
... sustained period as happened in east Asia in the 1980s and 1990s and more recently in China Regional integration and the boosting of intra -regional trade can play a critical role in achieving ... traders regarding their lack of access to finance, lack of information on prices, and business opportunities and training in basic business practices It would also be interesting to further investigate ... security, increasing employment, and reducing poverty But what is preventing these opportunities from being exploited? In Asia, reductions in trade costs across the region drove increasing integration...
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Brief Summary Institute of Medicine Regional Symposium Progress in Preventing Childhood Obesity: Focus on Industry docx
... and permitting only distant employee parking They are also integrating physical activity into their organizational routines by instituting regular walking meetings and incorporating 10-minute exercise ... organizations, and industry representatives including the food, beverage, restaurant, leisure, recreation, and entertainment industries These three meetings will involve disseminating the findings and ... Attaining the support of governmental leaders for initiatives related to obesity prevention can generate considerable momentum in instituting interventions, initiating change, and acquiring the...
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key questions in surgical critical care
... vein thrombosis Intra-aortic balloon pump Intra-abdominal hypertension Intra-abdominal pressure Intracellular fluid Intra-cranial pressure Intensive care unit Internal jugular vein Interleukin ... A Cerebral hypoxic injury begins within minutes B Drug delivery is optimally achieved via a central vein C Epinephrine (adrenaline) mg should be administered every minute during cardiopulmonary ... should not be drained prior to instituting IPPV since the resulting air leak makes ventilation inefficient D May worsen shunt leading to hypoxaemia E May cause an initial increase in blood pressure...
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real options in practice
... volatility increases linearly with the time interval A look into a historic stock chart, in our example in Figure 1.6 the Nasdaq Industrial Index and the Nasdaq Insurance Index, both initiated ... is value in waiting and deferring the investment decision until further information arrives to solve external market uncertainties, as shown in Figure 2.3 Investing today in an uncertain future, ... money being invested, and the cost of giving up flexibility by committing resources irreversibly Correspondingly, there must then be a value in keeping options open, that is, not exercising options, ...
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báo cáo hóa học:" Human fallopian tube: a new source of multipotent adult mesenchymal stem cells discarded in surgical procedures" potx
... cells 1C) Myosin band observed in the muscle control and in the induced hFTs cells by Ponceau S membrane dyeing 1D) IF assay, indicating dystrophin expression (in green fluorescence) in myotubes ... hFTs cells induced for myogenic differentiation 1A) Dystrophin expression in muscle control and in the induced hFTs cells 1B) Skeletal myosin expression in muscle control and in the induced hFTs ... using stem cells for regenerative medicine has opened a new field of investigation to find the best sources for obtaining multipotent stem cells, in particular through non-invasive procedures Initially...
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báo cáo sinh học:" Addressing gaps in surgical skills training by means of low-cost simulation at Muhimbili University in Tanzania" potx
... of surgical training at Muhimbili University has declined in recent years This study highlights how surgical training has been affected at the medical student level The decline in surgical training ... students operating room etiquette with proper scrubbing, gowning, gloving and maintaining a sterile field, we worked with two operating-theatre nurse teachers For the knot-tying and suturing instruction, ... participating in the two-day surgical skills training course The surgical performance evaluation was used only to measure effectiveness of the training, and was not incorporated into students' final...
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báo cáo sinh học:" Meeting human resources for health staffing goals by 2018: a quantitative analysis of policy options in Zambia" potx
... decreasing voluntary attrition to 0%, doubling training enrolment, and tripling training enrolment (Table 3) By itself, with no changes in attrition and hiring rates from current trends, increasing ... (task-shifting), according to a recent review, can maintain quality while increasing efficiency and improving access and affordability [32] In a pilot in Rwanda, the demand for physician time in providing ... accompanying increase in training enrolment by 2010 (figure 1) Doctor targets could be reached by 2018 with smaller increases in training enrolment by reducing attrition and increasing the graduation...
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báo cáo hóa học:" A retrospective study of risk factors for poor outcomes in methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection in surgical patients" pptx
... Gender against patient outcome Discussion The increasing incidence of MRSA colonisation in patients from institutional settings is well documented and rates of nosocomial MRSA infection have increased ... isolation Other Interesting and Negative Findings No significant association was found between age and outcome This contradicts research suggesting an increase in mortality with age in MRSA patients ... methicillin-resistant staphylococci in Europe Clin Microbiol Infect 2003, 9(12):1179-86 Revised guidelines for the control of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in hospitals In J Hosp Infect Volume 39...
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báo cáo hóa học:" Research Article Restless Watchdog: Selective Quickest Spectrum Sensing in Multichannel Cognitive Radio Systems Husheng Li" ppt
... Therefore, we coin the algorithm studied in this paper as selective quickest spectrum sensing to distinguish from the proposed quickest spectrum sensing in [15] Note that the meaning of “sensing” here ... , minCm n | X0 , minCm n | X0 n=m / n=m / , (7) where the operation of minimization stands for choosing the action incurring the minimum cost Note that, in (7), EURASIP Journal on Advances in ... for the selective quickest spectrum sensing in this section 3.1 System State When M = (single frequency channel), the secondary user has only two states, namely, continuing using/sensing the...
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Real Options in practice Chapter 1 ppsx
... volatility increases linearly with the time interval A look into a historic stock chart, in our example in Figure 1.6 the Nasdaq Industrial Index and the Nasdaq Insurance Index, both initiated ... about encouraging investments 12 REAL OPTIONS IN PRACTICE early, when NPV suggests refraining from investment Real option analysis can in fact tell you what the value is of waiting to invest The ... money being invested, and the cost of giving up flexibility by committing resources irreversibly Correspondingly, there must then be a value in keeping options open, that is, not exercising options, ...
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Real Options in practice Chapter 2 pot
... is value in waiting and deferring the investment decision until further information arrives to solve external market uncertainties, as shown in Figure 2.3 Investing today in an uncertain future, ... be included in the original project appraisal Several authors engaged in pioneering work related to value growth options between 1977 and 1988.11 Practical examples include the investment in information ... waiting to invest to reduce future uncertainty.16 Trigeorgis17 was the first to Taking an Idea into Practice 39 point out that a single investment project often entails several distinct real options...
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Real Options in practice Chapter 4 ppsx
... management in defining the conditions when there is value in resolving market variability uncertainty, that is, by making investments in active learning For an investment option that is deep in the ... to invest resources in learning and defining the market variability, specifically for investment options that are only at the money REAL CALL OPTIONS WITH UNCERTAIN TIME TO MATURITY Real options, ... of Uncertainty Those data translate into the following call valuations, as summarized in Figure 4.14 The solid line indicates the value of the call of investing in technology It defines the boundary...
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Real Options in practice Chapter 5 potx
... envision how things will develop, Firm A Invent Do Not Invent Invent Do Not Invent 10 Firm B FIGURE 5.2 A dynamic game with incomplete information Invent Do Not Invent 10 136 REAL OPTIONS IN PRACTICE ... Rubinstein and Reiner27 then proposed in 1991 a pricing technique for the binary barrier option based on a binomial tree valuation Investors in financial securities who expect some future information ... OPTIONS IN PRACTICE 26 J Cox and M Rubinstein, Options Markets (Prentice-Hall, Englewood, NJ, 1985) 27 M Rubinstein and E Reiner, “Breaking Down the Barriers” Risk Magazine 8:28, 1991; M Rubinstein...
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Real Options in practice Chapter 6 docx
... compete against other R&D investment options Investing in this project would likely imply forgoing another investment opportunity Not investing in this project and saving the $12.5 million in projected ... option, the critical cost to invest in obtaining information in order to reduce future uncertainty If a learning experience reduces the uncertainty of technical success in a drug development program, ... of the learning option as a function of private risk reduction and learning success 204 REAL OPTIONS IN PRACTICE between deferring (area below the dashed line) and investing in learning (area above...
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Real Options in practice Chapter 7 potx
... the beginning Is the strategic vision turning into reality? Does the expense in employee training pay off by increasing customer satisfaction, stabilizing the customer base or even expanding it, ... planning for multiple what-if scenarios It seduces the organization into thinking in static boxes rather than thinking about processes in a fluctuating environment with emerging and expiring real ... sharing and processes of decision making, as well as technologies and procedures in place The value of investing in intangible assets such as business processes and procedures, employer training...
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Real Options in practice Chapter 9 pot
... owners Interestingly, too, and much in line with portfolio theory, the individual mine opening-closing decision is made in the context of its effect on the entire mining portfolio in place The incentive ... Schwartz on real options in the mining industry, Tufano and Moel provided an empirical validation by examining 285 mine opening and closing decisions between 1988 and 1997.19 The authors find both validation ... is no restriction to creativity in finding reliable and guiding input parameters Cross-departmental planning groups involving strategy, finance, 298 REAL OPTIONS IN PRACTICE regulatory, operations,...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Nine years experience in surgical approach of leiomyomatosis of esophagus" docx
... presenting symptoms, diagnostic examinations, tumor location, histopathological findings and the safety and efficacy of the surgical resection were analyzed The standard examinations included ... similarity in initial clinical expression may cause diagnostic confusion It is, therefore, obligatory the full preoperative investigation of each patient complaining for symptoms possibly relating with ... margin, originating from muscularis mucosa In this case, its size is 2.7 × 1.7 cm A small lymph node (1.07 cm) is also discovered (red arrows) Figure originating Tomography of the chest revealing...
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Báo cáo y học: "Cardiogenic shock associated with loco-regional anesthesia rescued with left ventricular assist device implantation" docx
... and approved the final manuscript Competing interests LES discloses a financial relationship with Abiomed, Inc., serving as a speaker and consultant EC and CD have no competing interests Received: ... at that time In summary, the use of a VAD in the setting of a loco -regional anesthesia induced profound cardiogenic shock should be considered Rapid transfer from an outpatient setting to a facility ... unit in cases of Destination Therapy (DT) In this case and others, the VADs most commonly used in the setting of acute cardiogenic shock are extra- or paracorporeal devices– the intent being short-term...
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