russian federation federal law no 40 fz adopted by the state duma on february 22 1995
Investigation on invisibility cloaking without optical singularities
... point on the surface planefrom cutting through Image on line the insurface of the sphere is of the sphere a line is adrawn the north pole the The equator image is the point point where the found by ... device On the other hand, from previous discussion, we can conclude that the object is already invisible Hence, we will show one solution of implementation of the cloaked region 3.2.1 The expansion ... point on the surface of the sphere is found by drawing a line between a point (x, y) on the plane and the north pole of the sphere Left: simplified two-dimensional diagram Right: threedimensional...
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THE EFFECTS OF REFRACTIVE INDEX MISMATCH ON MULTIPHOTON FLUORESCENCE EXCITATION MICROSCOPY OF BIOLOGICAL TISSUE
... vibrational state It then relaxes back to the ground state, emitting a photon with less energy and a longer wavelength than the excitation light The difference between the excitation and emission ... to scan the focused laser beam across the sample XY scanner designs include nonresonant linear galvanometers or resonant galvanometers [11] Nonresonant linear galvanometers raster scan the beam, ... three-dimensional localization is accomplished by excitation alone, making numerous detection options available The most commonly used type of nondescanned detection is whole-area detection where...
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Measurement of Organic Chemical Refractive Indexes Using an Optical Time-Domain Reflectometer docx
... the RI fluctuation induced by the power fluctuation is (Pfluctuation/ΔP) × Δn Where ΔP is the power level difference between two pre-known values; Δn is the RI difference between the corresponding ... cyclohexanone and ethanolamine Their corresponding RIs are 1.3333, 1.3727, 1.3750, 1.3800, 1.3870, 1 .407 0, 1.4500 and 1.4 540, respectively According to the Fresnel reflection equation, the reflected ... x is the position relative to input end in the fiber, v the group velocity of the pulse, s the light-scattering coefficient, f the fraction of scattered light captured at the input end, c the...
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Báo cáo y học: "Refractive Status and Prevalence of Refractive Errors in Suburban School-age Children"
... seminar for further information on the study The study only included children whose parents or legal guardians signed the consent form The selection process was completed in one month, from August ... examination The quality of examination for each station was controlled by the leading investigators Because a senior investigator was assigned for the quality control for each of the six stations ... adhered to the provisions of the Declaration of Helsinki for research The Bureau of Education and Bureau of Health in Yongchuan District approved the implementation of this study Eye Examination Eye...
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Tài liệu The Invariance of the Index of Elliptic Operators, elliptic operators pdf
... a well behaved connection on one of the neighborhoods, and then 26 use the transformation laws above to find the connection in the other neighborhoods, multiplying by bump functions whenever necessary, ... equicontinuous and we can apply the AscoliArzela Theorem to conclude the same contradiction In either case the contradiction proves that the kernel of the elliptic operator is finite dimensional ... attention to proving the invariance of the index Section contains a discussion of the constructions on flat space, i.e Euclidean space, that we use to prove the main Theorem Section 2.1 develops the...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo " Study on Monte-Carlo calculation of peak efficiencies of the superpure Hp Ge detector (Gmx) in environmental gamma spectrometry with using MCNP4C2 " pptx
... detector - The entrance window or cover over the front of the detector - The shielding to decrease the response of photons from the other locations from the desired source - The air between the source ... composition, sample density, and sample-detector geometry For calculation of the detector efficiency the absorption corrections must be then done not only to the photon self-absorption in sample ... both by the detector’s size and structure and by the fact that the MCNP treatment of low energy photons where the distribution of secondary electrons in germanium crystal and the field distortions...
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Progress toward Resuming the Issuance of Inflation-Indexed Bonds pot
... that satisfies the judgment criteria of the basic policy under the Law Concerning the Promotion of Procurement of Eco-Friendly Goods and Services by the State and Other Entities (Law on Promoting ... mutual supports and solidarities of the people The following are the features of the Coins which will be given to the bondholders of the Reconstruction Supporters’ Bonds for Retail Investors (issue ... 2012 The designs of the coins vary depending on the issues (months of issuances) Each issue of the Reconstruction Supporters’ Bonds for Retail Investors is associated with unique designs for the...
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Báo cáo " Calculation of Lindemann’s melting Temperature and Eutectic Point of bcc Binary Alloys " pot
... Formalism The binary alloy lattice is always in an atomic thermal vibration so that in the lattice cell n the atomic fluctuation function, denoted by number for the 1st element and by number for the ... defined by the ratio of the RMSF in atomic positions about the equilibrium lattice positions and the nearest neighbor distance d is given by R= 18m h 2T M [s + (2 − s )m ]k Bθ D d (22) Based on the ... According to the phenomenological theory (PT) [10] Figure shows the typical possible phase diagrams of a binary alloy formed by the components A and B, i.e., the dependence of temperature T on the proportion...
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Báo cáo " Calculation of dispersion relation and real atomic vibration of fcc crystals containing dopant atom using effective potential " pot
... where the first case depends on ε and the second one on the force constants k eff , k eff Numerical results and discussions Now we apply the above derived expressions to numerical calculations ... obtain the following interesting results: a) M H > M D → ∆ω± > : In the lattice there is no vibration corresponding to frequencies in this zone That means, at the bound of the 1st Brillouin zone there ... Here the displacement function u l and frequency ω depend on the effective force constants and on the mass relation between the host (MH) and the dopant (MD) atoms Moreover, Eq (33) leads to the...
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Báo cáo " Calculation of Morse Potential for Diamond Crystals. Applification to Anharmonic Effective Potential " docx
... easily done by choosing one atom in the lattice as an orgin, calculating its interaction with all the others in the crystal, and then multiplying by N / , where N is the total atomic number in the ... developed and the obtained results are applied to calculation of anharmonic and harmonic potential in the XAFS theory The derived expressions have been programed for the computation of the considered ... contributions are described by the term V ( x ) Applying the Morse potential of Eq (1) in the approximation for weak anharmonicity to the XAFS theory by the expansion V ( x ) = D e −2α x − 2e−α...
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Báo cáo "A new formulation for fast calculation of far field force in molecular dynamics simulations " ppt
... expansion as in the original FMM This process is totally done on the host computer The M2L conversion stage is done on GRAPE Difference from the original FMM is that we not use the formula to convert ... implementation on GRAPE [10] The FMM consists of five stages, namely, tree construction, M2M transition, M2L conversion, L2L transition, and force evaluation Force-evaluation stage consists of ... approximated by a multipole expansion At an observation point, the multipole expansion is converted to local expansion The local expansion is evaluated by each particle around the observation point...
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Benefits and Limitations of Inflation Indexed Treasury Bonds ppt
... savings to the Treasury from issuing indexed bonds The first is the savings on the indexed bonds themselves The second is a savings on the nominal bonds since the risk premium on nominal bonds would ... which states the real yield equals the nominal yield less the inflation rate.3 In this case, to keep the real yield on the nominal bond at percent, the same as under the no- inflation scenario, the ... nominal bonds For a nominal bond, the decline in the real yield caused by an increase in inflation is one for one, while for an indexed bond, the decline in the real yield is scaled down by the...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "On the Applicability of Global Index Grammars" ppt
... where The notation in the rules makes explicit that operation on the stack is associated to the production and neither to terminals nor to non-terminals It also makes explicit that the operations ... the time complexity would be determined by the CFG backbone properties The computation of the operations on the graph-structured stack of indices are performed at a constant time where the constant ... phenomenon that might be modeled with a copy language Such structure cannot [c,b,a] [b,a] [a] It should be noted that the operations on indices follow the reverse order as in the LIG case On the...
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molecular dynamics calculation of critical point
... earlier, the Redlich–Kwong equation matches the MD results the best, while other forms of the equation of state not match MD results as well (not shown in the figure) CONCLUSION In this work, the phase ... determine the phase of a material Another way to distinguish the phases is to compute the radial distribution functions at the locations of interest The radial distribution function describes the distribution ... points, the material is a mixture of liquid and gas states, although the mass fraction of each phase changes with the specific volume The phases of the material along the isotherm are confirmed by the...
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steinmetz cp theory and calculation of transient electric phenomena and oscillations
... depends only on the size and material of the conductor, but not on the position of the conductor in space, nor on the material filling the space surrounding the conductor, nor on the shape of the conductor ... circuit condi- If the circuit contains only one energy-storing constant, either inductance or capacity, the transient term, which tion as connects the initial with the stationary condition of the ... section The circuit constants, inductance L and capacity C, almost entirely depend on the position of the conductor in space, on the material filling the space surrounding the conductor, and on the...
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applied financial economics the hedging effectiveness of stock index fixtures (holmes & 2001)
... position; ¼h is the standard deviation of returns on the hedged position The eŒ ectiveness of the four strategies is investigated using the FTSE-100 and the Mid250 contracts individually In addition, ... followed by the results for the LTSHR Results are also reported for the optimal combination of the two contracts.9 The optimal combinations of the FTSE-100 and Mid250 contracts for daily data for the ... identify the optimal mix The results for the other combinations are available from the authors on request 10 This ® nding can, in part, be explained by the fact that the composition of the two...
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Báo cáo hóa học: " On calculation of eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of a Sturm-Liouville type problem with retarded argument which contains a spectral parameter in the boundary condition" pot
... define the solution w2 (x, l) of Equation on [ π , π ] by means of the solution w1(x, l) by the initial conditions w2 π π −1 , λ = γ δ w1 ,λ , 2 ω2 π π −1 , λ = γ δ ω1 ,λ 2 (7) The conditions (7) ... Equation on 0, π ∪ π 2,π ; which satisfies one of the bound- ary conditions and both transmission conditions Lemma Let w (x, l) be a solution of Equation and l > Then, the following integral equations ... Equation on [0, π ], satisfying the initial conditions w1 (0, λ) = 0, w1 (0, λ) = −1 (6) The conditions (6) define a unique solution of Equation on [0, π ] [2, p 12] After defining above solution,...
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Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article Removing the Influence of Shimmer in the Calculation of Harmonics-To-Noise Ratios Using Ensemble-Averages in Voice Signals" docx
... reduction in the calculated HNR as the introduced shimmer increases On the other hand, the summation of tails in one pulse is not completely uncorrelated with the summation of tails in the other ... effects given by (27) The three HNR estimates were calculated using first the known pulse durations and amplitudes, and then using the positions given by a well-known PDA (the superresolution approach ... response, ∗ denotes the convolution operation, ki is the variable pulse amplitude, g(t) is the glottal flow waveform, i is the pulse number, T0 is the pitch period, and e(t) is the additive noise...
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Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article Computational Issues Associated with Automatic Calculation of Acute Myocardial Infarction Scores" doc
... During the chronic phase of the AMI, this score is inversely proportional to the ejection fraction (EF) of the left ventricle and directly proportional to the dimension of the injured area [14] The ... applicability The first score is able to put forward the acuteness of the AMI, which in turn helps the decision on the therapy to be used and to establish prognosis on the evolution of the patient ... at the estimation of the myocardial area under potential risk of necrosis in the future, based on ECGs taken no later than eight hours after the beginning of the infarction The calculation considers...
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