rural and urban household surveys
Assessment of Quality of Life among Rural and Urban Elderly Population of Wardha District, Maharashtra, India pptx
... Environmental Rural Sex Male Female P value Age 60-69 > 70 P value Marital Status Single Married P value Education Illiterate Literate P value Urban Rural Urban Rural Urban Rural Urban 58.07 (10.13) ... were males and 56 percent females as compared to 41 percent males and 59 percent females in urban slums The proportion of rural elderly in the age group 60-69 years was 45.5percent and urban slum ... domain in which rural – urban population are lacking and recommend the measures to improve the quality of life Objectives · To assess the difference in Quality of Life between rural and urban slum...
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báo cáo hóa học:" Barriers to initiation of antiretroviral treatment in rural and urban areas of Zambia: a cross-sectional study of cost, stigma, and perceptions about ART" pdf
... in an urban area in Livingstone (Maramba clinic), and one in a rural part of Choma District (Pemba clinic) A third site was urban and located in Lusaka (Chawama clinic) in Lusaka Province, and ... transmission services, and voluntary counselling and testing The rural sites each had between 400 and 600 active patients on ART, while the urban sites had between 2000 and 8000 patients on ART ... We found that this association between not being on ART and concerns about food held true in both rural and urban areas and among both men and women, suggesting that this may be a barrier experienced...
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Báo cáo y học: "Barriers to the implementation of programs for the prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV: A cross-sectional survey in rural and urban Uganda" pptx
... the first time (prime gravida) was the same in the rural and urban areas Radio ownership was high in both rural and urban areas but higher in urban areas Table shows the demographic characteristics ... Research and Therapy 2005, 2:10 http://www.aidsrestherapy.com/content/2/1/10 Table 1: Demographic characteristics of 404 rural and urban women interviewed at four clinics in Mbarara, Uganda Rural ... Research and Therapy 2005, 2:10 http://www.aidsrestherapy.com/content/2/1/10 Table 2: Knowledge, attitudes and acceptance for rapid HIV testing among rural and urban mothers in Mbarara, Uganda Variable...
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báo cáo khoa học: " Route of administration for illicit prescription opioids: a comparison of rural and urban drug users" pdf
... injecting, and/ or snorting as a route of administration) Categorical and continuous demographic characteristics of rural and urban drug users were compared using chi-square tests and MannWhitney ... describes rural and urban nonmedical drug use and the routes of drug administration for each of the drugs No urban participants reported lifetime use of buprenorphine or of the fentanyl patch Among rural ... http://www.harmreductionjournal.com/content/7/1/24 Page of Table Age-, gender-, and race-adjusted comparisons for route of drug administration among rural (n = 101) and urban (n = 111) drug users Rural Urban Adjusted* % % P-values 50.5 —...
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Báo cáo khoa học: " Hepatitis E virus is highly prevalent among pregnant women in Gabon, central Africa, with different patterns between rural and urban areas" pptx
... 39/391 10.0 7.0–13.0 Rural Urban All CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio nificant difference (p < 0.05) in prevalence was found between urban (Franceville city; 13.5%) and rural areas (villages ... also compared the HEV prevalence in rural and urban areas in the region with the highest seroprevalence Gabon is located on the Gulf of Guinea near the Equator, and tropical forest covers three ... January to June 2007 in rural and urban areas of Franceville, where the highest seroprevalence was found The study obtained ethical clearance from the ethics committee; data on age and geographic origin...
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Households as Corporate Firms An Analysis of Household Finance Using Integrated Household Surveys and Corporate Financial Accounting pptx
... are the owners and dividends largely contribute to their consumption On the other hand, Living Standards Measurement Study (LSMS) surveys, Family Life Surveys, and other household surveys in developing ... covering 16 villages and approximately 700 households in rural and semi -urban areas of Thailand First, we deliberately selected two distinctive households with both typical and unconventional, ... monograph 3.1. Household Surveys and Household Finance Household surveys are essential for researchers to understand household behavior and for governments to design and evaluate policies In principle,...
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Farmland loss and livelihood outcomes A microeconometric analysis of household surveys in Vietnam
... 627,000 farm households (VietNamNet/TN, 2009) Increasing urban population and rapid economic growth, particularly in urban areas of large cities, have resulted in a great demand for urban land Taking ... according to its land use plan for 2000-2010, 11,000 hectares of land, mostly annual crop land in Hanoi rural, was taken for 1,736 projects related to industrial and urban development, and it was estimated ... including 40 households with farmland loss and 40 households without farmland loss, were randomly selected, for a target sample size of 480.4The survey was carried out from April to June 2010 477 households...
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Farmland loss nonfarm diversication and inequality A micro-econometric analysis of household surveys in Vietnam
... country's land (Vietnam Net/TN, 2009) Increasing urban population and rapid economic growth, particularly in urban areas of Vietnam's large cities, have resulted in a great demand for urban land For ... farmland was acquired for the use of urban, industrial, or commercial land in the period 1993–2008 (the World Bank (WB), 2011) In order to satisfy the rising land demand for urban expansion and ... including 40 households with farmland loss and 40 households without farmland loss, were randomly chosen, for a target of sample size of 480.The survey was implemented from April to June 2010 477 households...
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ICT USE AND IDENTITY FORMATION AMONG BEIJINGS RURAL TO URBAN GRADUATE WORKERS
... marketing and promotion campaigns (R Wei & Pan, 1999) 2.2 As Rural- to -Urban Migrants Resulted by the Urbanization and Hukou System The next aspect of the subjects‘ identity is as rural- to -urban migrants, ... manpower demand of sustained industrial development in the rural areas and to boost the pace of urbanization and domestic consumption, the division between agricultural hukou and urban hukou ... between a rural or semi -urban childhood and an urban/ cosmopolitan early adulthood defines their identity as rural- to -urban migrants Chinese culture has a long history of emphasizing the value and importance...
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Tài liệu Risk factors for domestic physical violence: national cross-sectional household surveys in eight southern African countries pdf
... rates were 7% and 11% for males and females respectively (based on 72/1,109 and 176/1,586); in Mozambique, 7% and 11% respectively (based on 70/930 and 148/1,374) and in Zambia, 27% and 36% (based ... Zambia, Manuel Pascual Salcedo in Swaziland and Lesotho, and Serge Merhi in Namibia and Zimbabwe Marietjie Myburg supported fieldwork in Swaziland and Lesotho Candyce Hamel provided analysis support ... survey Methods recent available census into rural, urban (not within the capital region), and urban capital sites In each country, we drew a last stage random selection of enumeration areas, with...
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Tài liệu Hazardous Metropolis Flooding and Urban Ecology in Los Angeles doc
... the wetlands around Wilmington Lagoon, San Pedro Bay, and Alamitos Bay, the future sites of southern California harbors (Map by Carol Marander.) harbor out of mudflats and turned grasslands and thickets ... and west by the borders of Los Angeles County Mountains as high as ten thousand feet in elevation crown the area on the north, and several lower ranges of hills partition the inland San Fernando ... a century of massive urbanization worldwide Increasingly we humans live in these sorts of landscapes We need to understand them In particular, we need to understand that urban ecosystems are...
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Tài liệu Urbanization and Urban Air Pollution pdf
... Africa Middle East and North Africa Europe Latin America and and the Central Asia Caribbean Highincome countries 10 URBANIZATION AND URBAN AIR POLLUTION indicators of the quality of the air that ... with 74 percent of the population living in urban areas But South Asia, East Asia, and Sub-Saharan Africa remain predominantly rural, though they are urbanizing rapidly Figure 10.2 Most of the ... risk are urban dwellers in developing countries, especially China and India In many Chinese cities air quality is so poor that nationwide, the costs of excess morbidity and mortality for urban residents...
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DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT: Credit Risk Retention doc
... 78o-11(c)(1)(C)(iii), (4)(A) and (B) See id at § 78o-11(c)(1)(B)(ii) and (2) 14 source of credit to U.S households and businesses and state and local governments.6 Data are through September 2010 All ... loan, and commercial real estate loan, which are being proposed by the Federal banking agencies and the Commission), and the underwriting standards in §§ .18(b)(1) – (6), .19(b)(1) – (9), and ... Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB): Accounting Standards Codification Topic 860, Transfers and Servicing (ASC 860, commonly called FAS 166); and FASB Accounting Standards Codification...
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The Business of Women Female Enterprise and Urban Development in Northern England 1760–1830 ppt
... developments in the Midlands, see Andrew Hann, ‘Industrialisation and the Service Economy’ in Towns, Regions and Industries: Urban and Industrial Change, 1700–1840, ed Jon Stobart and Neil Raven (Manchester, ... sectors of the economy and in particular regions.²⁰ Urban centres such as Manchester, Leeds, and Sheffield experienced striking and unusual levels of economic growth and urban development compared ... Alexis de Tocqueville, Journeys to England and Ireland, trans George Lawrence and K P Mayer, ed J P Mayer (London, 1958), 105; Lloyd-Jones and Lewis, Manchester and the Age of the Factory, 32–7; Scola,...
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Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, Chairman Chris Dodd (D-CT) docx
... affiliates and bank holding companies, to prohibit proprietary trading, investment in and sponsorship of hedge funds and private equity funds, and to limit relationships with hedge funds and private ... all entities – banks and non-banks – offering consumer financial services or products Examination and Enforcement: Authority to examine and enforce regulations for banks and credit unions with ... agencies the council will collect and analyze data to identify and monitor emerging risks to the economy and make this information public in periodic reports and testimony to Congress every year...
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U.S. Manufacture of Rail Vehicles for Intercity Passenger Rail and Urban Transit ppt
... accountability and transparency of Buy America and Buy American rules; revisiting U.S standards and specifications to stabilize the market and bring down costs; increasing government support for research and ... Rail and Urban Transit Pent-up demand The U.S market appears poised for growth In urban transit rail, industry analysts forecast growth due to a combination of pent-up demand for rail service and ... (Amtrak) and urban transit rail (metros, light rail and streetcars) The 2009 American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) provided a total of $17.7 billion for transit (including bus transit) and...
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Rural and Micro Finance Regulation in Ghana: Implications for Development and Performance of the Industry ppt
... Council Law Rural Banks Rural and Community Banks Rural Financial Services Project (AfDB, GTZ, IFAD, World Bank) rural micro finance rural and micro finance institutions Savings and Loans Company ... low-income households and microenterprises (both urban and rural) , using non-standard methodologies such as character-based lending, group guarantees, and shortterm repeat loans Rural finance” ... the rural areas Rural Banks (RBs) were first initiated in 1976 to expand savings mobilization and credit services in rural areas not served by commercial and development banks The number expanded...
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A Review of Transport and Urban Air Pollution in Pakistan: SYED ZAFAR ILYAS ppt
... emission and fuel and oil quality standards; vehicle licensing, registration, and inspection; certification and licensing of fuel dispensing and service stations to test in-use vehicle emissions and ... that target critical factors and pollutants and deliver results rapidly, such as fuel and oil quality improvements, stop smuggled fuel and oil (from Iran and Iraq) and metered fuel-oil mixtures ... system management and traffic control; transportation planning, road construction and maintenance; and land use In the case of many of these important functions, agency roles and responsibilities...
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DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT pot
... authority; legal opinions and memoranda; criminal actions; criminal conviction records; claims and records regarding discrimination, including employment and sex discrimination; claims and records regarding ... http://portal.hud.gov/hudportal/HUD?src=/program_offices/administration/hudclips/handbooks/admh/2225.6 http://www.hud.gov/offices/adm/hudclips/handbooks/cioh/ 11 of Housing and Urban Development, 1250 Maryland Avenue, SW Suite 200, Washington, ... servers and HUD workstations located throughout the country.4 PURPOSES: OGC-EDMS provides OGC with a method to initiate, track, and manage the collection, organization, and production of paper and...
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Three essays on real estate, environmental, and urban economics using the hedonic price model technique
... agents, and hence are not captured in our data Two of the landfills were in urban areas and closed (Alum Creek and Obetz), and the other two were in suburban areas and still open (Gahanna and Grove ... Area Landfill Type Life Expectancy Urban Characteristics Gahanna Sanitary Years Mostly rural Grove City Sanitary 20 Years Mixed rural and suburban Obetz Demolition - Years Mixed established suburban, ... Economics and Rural Sociology _ Henry Thompson Professor Agricultural Economics and Rural Sociology _ Greg Traxler Professor Agricultural Economics and Rural Sociology...
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