... occurrence of retained Table Descriptive statistics of data included in the analysis ofriskfactorsfor retained placenta in 805 calvings in nine dairy herds Variables Level Abnormal partus1) No of ... conclusion, abnormal partus and short gestation periods are important riskfactorsfor development of retained placenta, which increases the occurrence of endometritis and metabolic diseases, resulting ... Dailey RA Factors affecting reproductive performance of dairy cows J Dairy Sci 1985, 68, 1793-1803 Correa MT, Curtis CR, Erb HN, Scarlett JM, Smith RD An ecological analysis ofriskfactorsfor postpartum...
... Malaria and pneumonia were the two most common causes of mortality, with confirmed malaria and pneumonia each accounting for 20% of child deaths Suspected and confirmed malaria accounted for 23% of ... contamination of drinking water, and insufficient quantities of potable water increase the riskof diarrhea The characteristics of health facilities, nutrition programs, and access to water and sanitation ... camps in Africa and will need to be addressed as part of regional malaria control and elimination efforts Little is known of neonatal morbidity and mortality in refugee settings, and neonatal deaths...
... Plot ofRisk Estimates of the Association between any Myopia and Open-Angle Glaucoma……………………………………………………………… 193 Figure Forest Plot ofRisk Estimates of the Association between Low Myopia and ... 245 Figure 56 Forest Plot ofRisk Estimates of the Association between Myopia and Prevalent Age-Related Macular Degeneration…………………………………… 246 Figure 57 Forest Plot ofRisk Estimates of the Association ... disability and blindness.26 1.5 Prevalence of Myopia 1.5.1 Worldwide Prevalence of Myopia in Adults In mainland China, the prevalence of myopia for definitions of SE of
... high -risk cohort is feasible for the detection of early gastric neoplasia Study - Clinical riskfactorsand premalignant lesions of gastric cancer in high risk cohort 28 Study - Genetic riskfactors ... performed for the staging of GC by indicating the size of the tumor and location of the tumor (79) The thorax, abdomen and pelvis are included to assess distant metastasis and involvement of ... eliminating the common riskfactorsfor cancer such as low socioeconomic status, smoking, dietary factors (intake of salt and preserved food) (105) and specific risk factor for GC - HP infection...
... preliminary version of the manuscript and performed data analyses; PJR helped to draft the manuscript and revised the manu- Page of (page number not for citation purposes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes ... results to those of the initial analyses and are therefore not reported here To gain more insight into the prediction Page of (page number not for citation purposes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes ... ophthalmology departments of one university hospital and three general hospitals in the Netherlands between July 2000 and January 2003 The eligibility requirements for inclusion in the non-randomized study...
... model of all riskfactors repair of total anomalous pulmonary venous connection, tetralogy of Fallot or other forms of right ventricular outflow tract obstruction were not riskfactorsfor the ... prevalences were 12.7% for SVT, 16.7% for AJR, 5.4% for JET, and 15.2% for VT (p < 0.0001 versus preoperative prevalence for all types of arrhythmias) The prevalences of these types of arrhythmias reached ... Prevalence ofandriskfactorsfor perioperative arrhythmias in neonates and children after cardiopulmonary bypass: continuous holter monitoring before andfor three days after surgery Journal of Cardiothoracic...
... members of the American Institutes for Research (AIR team) District members included the CAO, senior staff from the offices of curriculum and instruction and professional development, and the ... shows the random assignment and design status of a cohort of students from initial random assignment prior to the start of first grade to the end of the first grade year WD = students randomized ... and Methodology Group: Methods for testing theory and evaluating impact in randomized field trials: intent-to-treat analyses for integrating the perspectives of person, place, and time Drug Alcohol...
... 25 and 75 years, place of residence in the defined vicinity of the participating hospitals, and linguistic and cognitive ability to understand and fill out the questionnaire and to provide informed ... categories (for example, activities suitable for prevention of knee OA, activities with impact force on the knee joint, activities with riskfor unapparent trauma of the tibiofemoral joint) All of these ... results of Niu and colleagues, obesity was a risk factor for the incidence of but not for the progression of knee OA [30] These results underline the importance of the early prevention and reduction...
... significantly increased for horses stabled in riding schools compared to horses from "other types" Risk factorsand anthelmintic treatment of horses 103 Table Descriptive statistics forriskfactors associated ... choice of anthelmintic product: Acta vet scand vol 43 no 2, 2002 102 M M Larsen et al Table Descriptive statistics for significant riskfactorsfor high endoparasitic burden (EPG>200) and oddsratios ... choice of anthelmintics" and the variable "veterinarian gives advice regarding pasture hygienic measures" was seen (p
... perform the analysis JCG developed the software for T2 mapping quantification and texture analysis LN performed WORMS grading and cartilage segmentations WV performed WORMS grading HA performed ... centers and the OAI Coordinating Center at UCSF, have reviewed and approved the protocol and consent forms for the Osteoarthritis Initiative study All OAI study participants sign informed consent forms ... Subjects with riskfactorsfor OA (n = 92) and healthy controls (n = 53) were randomly selected from the OAI incidence and control cohorts, respectively The specific inclusion criteria for this study...
... with verified baseline and follow-up interviews for all analyses Respiratory Research Vol No Eisner et al Riskof hospitalization — multivariate analysis Table Riskfactorsfor hospitalization ... of adults with continued access to medical care for asthma, we identified two demographic factors (low income and non-white race) that were associated with a greater riskof hospitalization for ... controlling for other demographic, clinical, and health care access factors Our findings differ from previous studies that found female gender and current smoking as riskfactorsfor asthma hospitalization...
... More details ofriskfactorsand outcomes are shown in Table Analysis ofriskfactorsfor the acquisition of nosocomial pneumonia (model 1) Detailed information on the CSHRs of baseline and timedependent ... endpoints in model and model 2 Page of (page number not for citation purposes) Analysis ofriskfactorsfor mortality (model 2) In model we studied competing risks for mortality and discharge (Figure ... Ethics of Clinical Studies waived the need for informed consent Further details on the setting of the study are described elsewhere [9,10] Analysis ofriskfactorsfor the acquisition of NP (model...
... characteristics and extrinsic riskfactorsRisk factor Number (%) of patients Number (%) of patients with HSV-1related tracheobronchitis or pneumonia Without risk factor With risk factor Without risk factor ... immunofluorescence staining with antibodies specific for HSV A sample (1–2 ml) of the specimen was added to cell cultures of Hep-2 and Vero cells, and was monitored twice weekly for up to weeks for ... characteristics and extrinsic riskfactorsRisk factor P valuea Relative risk (28.0) 1.00 0.95 (26.7) 11 (29.7) 1.00 1.12 (22.2) (36.0) 0.36 1.62 Number (%) of patients Number (%) of patients with...
... ofriskfactorsfor MDR strains could help to improve the adequacy of early EA in PP patients In our population, patients receiving IA therapy seem to be at riskof emergence of MDR strains and ... or SIS for PP can provide high rate of adequacy • Pip/taz alone may be inadequate in a large number of cases even in absence of the risk factor for MDR • In presence of the risk factor for MDR, ... faecium Table Numbers and percentages of bacteria responsible for PP according to the use of broad-spectrum IA 12 Candida albicans (n = 12), Candida glabrata (n = 7) and Candida tropicalis (n...
... Identification ofriskalcohol drinking was defined as individuals who drank more than two standard drinks on any day (the Australian standard drink contains 10 g of alcohol; equivalent to 12.5 mL of pure alcohol) ... variables were significant and independent riskfactorsfor falls: taking four or Fig Type of medications prescribed and taken regularly by non-fallers and fallers and single and multiple fallers (% ... (Centre for Health Advancement and Centre for Epidemiology and Research, 2010) and summarised below and in Fig A two-stage sampling process was used, with the sample stratified by each of the former...
... associations between insulin resistance and NAFLD, and similar riskfactorsand protective factorsfor these interrelated disorders Waist circumference and the ratio of apolipoprotein B to apolipoprotein ... that of the renal cortex and spleen, with attenuation of the ultrasound wave, loss of delineation of the diaphragm, and poor demarcation of the intrahepatic architecture (37, 38) Prevalence of ... Obesity and Air Pollution ever, a review of some other studies suggested that in spite of the existing association of NAFLD with the early onset of the metabolic and vascular pathogenic changes of...
... [Figure 7] 63% of all cases involved extracapsular and intracapsular hip fractures 68% of these cases were in females and 89% of these cases were in patients over the age of 65 Overall, 37% of intracapsular ... ‘bug-bear’ of a surgical practice: reducing the incidence of MRSA surgical site infections Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England 2006, 88(2):222-3 Gray JW, George RH: Is the incidence of ... to procedure, use of arthroplasty, length of inpatient residence, number of antibiotics used, concomitant surgical site infection (SSI), number of revision procedures and site of post-surgical...
... needed in other at risk populations in Tijuana and other border cities throughout the US-Mexico border Funding Information Figure Map of Mexico Map of Mexico States of origin of migrating pregnant ... California; 2, Sinaloa; 3, Jalisco; 4, Michoacan; and 5, Chiapas received a blood transfusion for woman, spouse used other drugs for woman, spouse had sex with other women for women, and no risk ... Supplement P30 AI3621409A1, State of California's University-wide AIDS Research Program IS02 SD 701 and ID03 SD 029, and AI3614 (Virology Core of the UCSD Center for AIDS Research) Also partially...
... Prevalence of, andriskfactors for, brucellosis in Awassi sheep in Southern Jordan Small Rumin Res 2007, 73, 300-303 Al-Majali AM, Al-Qudah KM, Al-Tarazi YH, Al-Rawashdeh OFRiskfactors associated ... Iraq [24] and Zambia [14] It is worth mentioning that the location of Jordan (in the center of the Middle East) adds more importance for the need to study and understand the epidemiology of trans-boundary ... RBPT and ELISA results According to the manufacturer, the sensitivity and specificity of the RBPT are 89% and 92%, respectively The ELISA we used had a sensitivity of 86% and a specificity of 98%...
... relative risks (RRs), and attributable risks (ARs) (AR risk ratio 1 /risk ratio) were estimated for AHR in the presence of obesity Correlates of BMI and AHR were studied with analysis of variance (ANOVA) ... in AHR risk (CI 1.01–1.05; p , 005) in all subjects For men, this risk was 3.4% (CI 1.01–1.06) for one unit of increased BMI (1 kg/m2) andfor women 2% (CI 0.97–1.07), respectively The OR for point ... estimates of AHR risk in obesity was 1.09 (CI 0.76–1.54) for class I, 1.5 (CI 0.92–2.46) for class II, and 2.78 (CI 1.56–4.94) for class III (Table 2) The p values were 64 for class I, 10 for class...