... tung trục x, y PERIODIC TABLE accuracy actinide adjacent atomic structure column computer chip crystalline data density discovery This sheet should be accompanied by the Periodic Table CST Reference ... bond kết, nối chlorine building blocks khối kiến trúc collide carbon dioxide combine carbonated water nước có chất ga compound change of state đổi trạng thái concept chemical hóa chất condensation ... PERIODIC TABLE periodicity proton quantitative question radioactive reactive reproducibility semiconductor semimetal silicon slope spontaneous This sheet should be accompanied by the Periodic...
... Acknowledgements Intracellular ROS production was detected using nonfluorescent compound 5(6)-chloromethyl-2¢,7¢-dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate (CM-H2DCFDA) (Invitrogen) CM-H2DCFDA undergoes deacetylation ... including reduction of thioredoxin and other low molecular weight substances, and reduction and detoxification of hydroperoxides [9] This reduction may be direct or by regeneration of antioxidants ... health Antioxid Redox Signal 9, 775–806 Bjornstedt M, Hamberg M, Kumar S, Xue J & Holmgren ¨ A (1995) Human thioredoxin reductase directly reduces lipid hydroperoxides by NADPH and selenocystine...
... comprised of residues bG389-bI406 (part of loop D, linking b-strands and 5) and bG430–bV434 (part of loop E, linking b strands and 6) were identified as redox- sensitive regions, regulated by the redox- state ... (loop D) , and ecIIIY431C (loop E), were expressed in the cysteine-free background and purified as described in Materials and methods In addition, the previously made mutants ecIIID392C and ecIIIT393C ... MOLMOL [26] based on the crystal structure of the bovine dIII with bound NADP+ (PDB entry 1D4 0) Important residues and loops D and E, are indicated Numbering of mutated residues is according to ecIII...
... added electrons are considered to be delocalized over the PdII -qd d- π∗ system Compared with the uncomplexed one, the complexed qd becomes stabilized as an electron sink Accordingly, the redox ... π-Conjugated qd derivatives are recognized as a π-conjugated bridging ligand based on the coordination ability of the qd nitrogen atoms Another advantage depends on their redox properties The qd moieties ... Polyanilines exist in three different discrete redox forms, which include the fully reduced leucoemeraldine base form, the semioxidized emeraldine one, and the fully oxidized pernigraniline one [1b]...
... PAPR0 (dB) Figure CCDF of the PAPR of an SFBC MC-CDMA system under different loads (a) Low load (8 active users) (b) Medium load (16 active users) (c) High load (24 active users) freedom to the ... basic concepts related to SFBC MC-CDMA Section “PAPR reduction via UR” describes the UR technique Section “Dimension reduction” is devoted to explore the possibility of reducing the complexity ... , L -1}, and A ∩ B = Ø The cardinals of the sets A and B are, thus, Kaand Kb, respectively In the downlink transmitter, each spread symbol of every active user is added to the spread symbols of...
... Description Codes over OFDM 143 Side decoder S( j) Quantizer l( j) Assignment q(·) α(·) I1 ( j) Central decoder I2 ( j) Side decoder MDSQ encoder MDSQ decoder Figure 2: Conventional MDSQ in a diversity ... baseband OFDM system instead of using the side decoder and central decoder, a soft MDSQ decoder is employed for MDSQ over fading channels It is assumed that a soft demodulator is available at the ... proposed for joint MDSQ decoding and OFDM demodulation Extrinsic information from one description is transformed into the soft information for the other description, and is fed into the OFDM demodulator...
... worlds: time-triggered dependability and event-triggered flexibility [126, 96, 114] The differences in the dynamic behaviors of reactive and timetriggered systems demand different approaches in modeling ... functionality and design metrics are evaluated, and the design bugs are discovered Once a bug is discovered, designers have to identify the design layer and the location of the bug within this layer and fix ... Execution paradigms In order to validate the design by simulation, the models need to be executable There are two main execution paradigms for embedded systems: reactive (event-triggered) and time-triggered...
... Maximization GDFE Generalized Decision Feedback Equalizer IDC Input-Decision Correlation i.i .d independent and identically distributed IFDMA Interleaved Frequency Division Multiple Access ISI ... matrix depends on the choice of S The basic idea behind the SAGE method is borrowed directly from the EM method By introducing a “hidden-data” space for θ S , X S X S must be a complete data space ... observed data vector y is viewed as being incomplete data space and is regarded as an observed function of the so-called complete data space The notion of “incomplete data space” includes the...
... observed in these cancers Apart from NADPH oxidases, other ROS-producing enzymes include xanthine oxidase, flavoprotein dehydrogenase, aldehyde oxidase, tryptophan dioxygenase and dihydroorotate dehydrogenase ... life and death outcome of the cell Currently, four BH domains have been elucidated and extensively studied Today, Bcl-2 family proteins are divided into three classifications based on these domains ... of NADPH oxidase observed in phagocytic cells extends into transformed cells as well and contributes towards oncogenesis Indeed, various forms of NADPH oxidases (Nox) have been reported in different...
... combined within the MIMO decoder and demapped into the coded bitstream before it is decoded by the channel decoder OFDM Mod Binary data Channel Encoder MIMO Encoder OFDM Mod OFDM Mod NT − OFDM Demod ... be easily performed 2.3.2.2 Decoding LDPC Codes An LDPC code can be decoded in a number of ways, namely, majority-logic decoding, bit-flipping (BF) decoding, weighed BF decoding, a posteriori ... length of the code [62] The encoding and decoding processes of LDPC codes are briefly introduced in the following subsections 2.3.2.1 Encoding LDPC Codes An LDPC code is defined as the null space...
... below is antiquated The model is a linear system of energy delivered from the power company to the grid and, in turn, distributed to the demand Meters are uni-directional Demand management is non-existent ... arbitrage system was developed and shown An associated NPV analysis found the payback period for such investments were sound and discounted paybacks can be measured in years, not decades Moreover, it ... storage medium The more notable GES systems in use today include pumped storage hydroelectric (PSHE), compressed air energy storage (CAES) [7], thermal systems in general, and battery based systems...
... stopped completely when about 13–14% of the MEP was transformed, corresponding to the production of some NADPH (15.6 lM) The addition of more H-DXR to the reaction medium did not induce any additional ... retro-aldol cleavage of DXP are hydroxyacetone 25 and glycoaldehyde phosphate 12 The 13C shifts of hydroxyacetone 25 (0.7 M) and glycoaldehyde phosphate 12 (0.3 M) were determined in the same medium ... added, and the two phases were separated The upper aqueous phase was extracted four times with dichloromethane (4 · 25 mL) The combined organic extracts were dried and concentrated The residue...
... PLD activity by modulating the redox state of the cell We also found that EGCG induced translocation and activation of PKC-a (a calciumdependent PKC), and PKC was involved in EGCG-induced PLD ... labeled with [3H]myristic acid, and treated with EGCG for 30 *P < 0.05 compared with cells transfected with vector and treated with EGCG The radioactivity incorporated into PtdBut was measured as described ... antioxidants on the PLC and PLD activation induced by EGCG Pretreatment with N-acetylcysteine, a glutathione precursor and scavenger of ROS, decreased EGCG-induced PLC activation in a dose-dependent...
... limited, for, as he observed, “No leopard can change its spots!” Henri Poincar´ in 1890 studied highly simplified solar systems of three e bodies and concluded that the motions were sometimes incredibly ... scientists extended the method of using differential equations to describe how physical systems evolve But the method had a limitation While the differential equations were sufficient to determine the ... information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed is forbidden Production managed by Frank Ganz;...
... transmitted to the EHPS via CAN bus, must be discovered as described in step Therefore, a recording of the in-car CAN communication was made at a stationary test with well defined and reproducible conditions ... test and diagnosis methods for coupled mechatronic and electronic systems with CAN-bus Transfer of developed technologies and test equipment to different systems and implementation of these systems ... test and diagnosis methods for coupled mechatronic and electronic systems with CAN-bus Transfer of developed technologies and test equipment to different systems and implementation of these systems...
... be developed References Avison, D and Fitzgerald, G (1995) Information Systems Development: Methodologies, Techniques and Tools, 2nd edn, McGraw-Hill, London Benbasat, I., Dexter, A., Drury, D ... acquisition and use Systems Any systems development that takes place during this stage tends to be ad hoc Systems are most often unconnected (i.e developed and operated in isolation) Development and operation ... acceptance of systems developed centrally continue to manifest themselves Systems Most systems are centrally developed, installed, operated and controlled by the DP department By this stage, DP staff...
... coordinated, integrated, standardized, and tailored to accommodate national differences and individual national markets Deciding on appropriate network architecture is a leading management and technology ... network architectures and standards require a move toward centralized, corporate management coordination and control However, decisions regarding adding traffic need decentralized planning; they require ... involved In the three cases we investigated all respondents gave feedback at least once, participated sincerely, and added notably to the case descriptions By following these procedures a validated...
... were discussed by IT and business executive identified How the level of shared domain knowledge had influenced communication and the understanding that IT and business executives displayed toward ... gradual evolution are ‘punctuated’ by sudden revolutionary periods of rapid change (Elderidge and Gould, 1972; Van de Ven and Poole, 1995) Some prior models in IS research may be characterized ... result that no shared understanding is created Business Units and 10: contingent findings BUs and 10 exhibited mixed support for the model and were investigated further to try to determine the causalities...