quot 1 1 14 quot gt chapter xiv distinctness and precision of utterance
Chapter 004. Screening and Prevention of Disease (Kỳ 1) pptx
... evaluation of its sensitivity, specificity, impact on disease, and cost-effectiveness Physicians and patients are continuously introduced to new screening tests, often in advance of complete ... approach, which is associated with high cost and a substantial risk of false-positive results This chapter will review the basic principles of screening and prevention in the primary care setting ... (e.g., BRCA1, BRCA2) The identification of lowpenetrance but high-frequency genes that cause common disorders such as diabetes, hypertension, or macular degeneration offers the possibility of new...
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Chapter 075. Evaluation and Management of Obesity (Part 1) ppt
... 73 81 89 96 04 12 20 87 95 03 11 19 27 35 43 51 59 67 75 83 91 99 07 15 23 31 95 04 12 20 28 36 44 53 61 69 77 85 94 02 10 18 26 35 43 Table 75-2 Classification of Weight Status and Risk of Disease ... 93 99 06 12 19 25 31 38 44 36 43 49 56 62 69 76 82 89 95 02 08 15 22 28 35 41 48 54 43 50 57 63 70 77 84 91 97 04 11 18 24 31 38 45 51 58 65 50 57 64 71 78 85 92 99 06 13 20 27 34 41 48 55 62 ... 72 79 86 93 01 08 15 22 29 38 43 51 58 65 72 79 86 65 72 79 87 94 02 09 16 24 31 38 46 53 61 68 75 83 90 97 72 80 88 95 02 10 18 25 33 40 48 55 63 71 78 86 93 01 08 80 87 95 03 11 19 26 34 42...
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Chapter 127. Treatment and Prophylaxis of Bacterial Infections (Part 1) ppsx
... The mechanisms of action of the antibacterial agents to be discussed in this section are summarized in Table 12 7 -1 and are depicted in Fig 12 7 -1 Table 12 7 -1 Mechanisms of Action of and Resistance ... Classes of Antibacterial Agents Let ter Antibacterial for Agenta Mechani Major or Cellular sm of Action Mechanisms Target Fig 12 7 -1 A Maj of Resistance β-Lactams (penicillins cephalosporins) Cell and ... are major representatives for the class Figure 12 7 -1 Mechanisms of action of and resistance to antibacterial agents Black lines trace the routes of drug interaction wit h bacterial cells, from...
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Tài liệu Chapter XIV Kinetic-molecular theory of gases – Distribution function doc
... consider an modelization of gas: “ideal gas” 4/22/2008 1 Kinetic–molecular model of an ideal gas: 1. 1 Equations of state of an ideal gas: Conditions in which an amount of matter exists are descrbied ... the energy of an amount of gas ? 3 .1 Internal energy of ideal gas: The kinetic-molecular model states that The internal energy of an ideal gas is of the sum of the kinetic energies of all molecules ... as the measure of random motion of molecules 4/22/2008 12 §2 Distribution functions for molecules: In the view point of a microscopic theory an amount of ideal gas is an ensemble of molecules,...
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(1) how learners approach learning, both in and out of classrooms, and (2) the kinds of strategies and cognitive processing they use in second language acquisition
... efficiently than less proficient learners (Green & Oxford, 19 95; Kaylani, 19 96; Lan & Oxford, 2003; Oxford, 19 96; Oxford & Ehrman, 19 95; Philips, 19 91) Ehrman (19 90) and Chamot et al (19 87) find the differences ... 19 91; Nyikos, 19 90; Oxford, 19 93; Oxford & Ehrman, 19 93; Oxford & Nyikos, 19 89; Politzer, 19 83; Sy, 19 94 & 19 95; Willing, 19 88; Yang, 19 92& 19 94) According to Oxford (19 93), one possible explanation ... Oxford (19 89), O’Malley and Chamot (19 90) all support that children’s strategies are often simple, while older learners’ strategies are more complex and sophisticated Oh (19 92) and Touba (19 92)...
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Chapter 127. Treatment and Prophylaxis of Bacterial Infections (Part 14) pot
... prophylaxis Arch Surg 14 0 :10 66, 2005 [PMID: 16 3 014 41] Ray WA et al: Oral erythromycin and the risk of sudden death from cardiac causes N Engl J Med 3 51: 1089, 2004 [PMID: 15 356306] Bibliography ... 63: 215 7, 2003 [PMID: 14 498753] Nahum GG et al: Antibiotic use in pregnancy and lactation: What is and is not known about teratogenic and toxic risks Obstet Gynecol 10 7 :11 20, 2006 [PMID: 16 648 419 ] ... Med 353:2503, 2005 [PMID: 16 322604] Cosgrove SE, Carmeli Y: The impact of antimicrobial resistance on health and economic outcomes Clin Infect Dis 36 :14 33, 2003 [PMID: 12 766839] Fishman N: Antimicrobial...
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Báo cáo y học: "Multidrug resistance-associated protein-1 (MRP1) genetic variants, MRP1 protein levels and severity of COPD" docx
... - 311 .3) Neutrophils 10 1.6 (46.8 - 228.5) 72.8 (59.9 - 81. 7) Macrophages 31. 1 (17 .9 - 61. 1) 22 .1 (14 .8 - 33.2) Eosinophils 1. 3 (0.4 - 4.5) 1. 1 (0.3 - 2.2) Lymphocytes 2.2 (1. 1 - 6.8) 1. 7 (1. 2 ... Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Received: 24 November 2009 Accepted: 20 May 2 010 Published: 20 May 2 010 © 2 010 Budulac et al;2 010 , 11 :60 This is an Open Access ... Research 2 010 , 11 :60 http://respiratory-research.com/content /11 /1/ 60 Page of 11 Figure MRP1 SNPs and MRP1 protein levels of COPD patients and controls 4a: MRP1 protein levels according to rs 414 8382...
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Real-Time Digital Signal Processing - Chapter 5: Design and Implementation of FIR Filters
... x(n) z 1 x(n 1) z 1 z 1 x(n−L/2 +1) z 1 x(n−L +1) z 1 z 1 z 1 x(n−L/2) x(n−L+2) b0 b1 bL/2 1 y(n) Figure 5.8 Signal flow diagram of symmetric FIR filter, L is even 19 8 DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF ... {À6,28,46,27,À35, 10 0,À93,26 ,19 1,240,52,À2 91, À497,À278, 337,888,773,À 210 , 14 86, 18 95,À442,2870,6793,9445, 9445,6793,2870,À442, 18 95, 14 86,À 210 ,773,888,337, À278,À497,À2 91, 52,240 ,19 1,26,À93, 10 0,À35,27,46,28,À6 ... b 11 z 1 b12 zÀ2 1 b 21 z 1 b22 zÀ2 Á Á Á 1 bM1 z 1 bM2 zÀ2 b0 M 1 bm1 z 1 bm2 zÀ2 m 1 b0 H1
zH2
z Á Á Á HM
z,
5:2:28 where M
L À 1 =2 if L is odd and M ...
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Real-Time Digital Signal Processing - Chapter 6: Design and Implementation of IIR Filters
... cos_w,T1 *AR1,T1,AC0 ; AC0 cos (w)*y[ n 1] *AR1-( #16 ,AC0,AC1 ; AC1 cos (w)*y[ n 1] À y[ nÀ2] AC0,AC1 ; AC1 2*cos (w)*y[ n 1] À y[ nÀ2] *AR1 ; y[ nÀ2] y[ n 1] rnd (AC1) ,*AR1 (hi ) ; y[ n 1] ... b0K b 11 b12 b1K b 21 b22 b2K a 01 a02 a0K a 11 a12 a1K a 21 a22 Q U U U, S
6:4 :19 a2K whose rows contain the numerator and denominator coefficients, bik and aik , i 0, 1, of the ... w(n) z 1 z 1 z 1 − a1 w(n) b0 z 1 b1 − a2 b2 H2(z) Figure 6 .13 y(n) H1(z) Signal-flow diagram of H
z H2
zH1
z 265 REALIZATION OF IIR FILTERS x(n) w(n) b0 y(n) z 1 − a1 b1 w(n 1) z 1 − a2...
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Chapter 004. Screening and Prevention of Disease (Kỳ 2) pps
... of screening on disease outcome A meta-analysis of Swedish mammography trials (ages 40–70) found that ~1. 2 fewer women per thousand would die from breast cancer if they were screened over a 12 -year ... The impact of FOBT (8.8 /10 00 versus 5.9 /10 00) might be stated either as lives per 10 00 or as a 30% reduction in colon cancer death; thus, it is important to consider both the relative and absolute ... numbers of lives saved 3 The cost per year of life saved is used to assess the effectiveness of many screening and prevention strategies Typically, strategies that cost
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Chapter 004. Screening and Prevention of Disease (Kỳ 3) pot
... Alcohol use >18 Periodically 356 Vision, hearing >65 Periodically 22, 30 Adult 11 6, 11 7 immunization Tetanus- >18 diptheria (Td) Varicella (VZV) Every 10 years Susceptibles only, >18 Two doses ... additional years risk factors Pap smearb Within years of onset of sexual years 78 activity or 21 65 Chlamydia Women 18 –25 Every 1 2 16 9 Every 1 2 78, 86 years Mammographya Women > 40 years Colorectal ... Population,a or Disorder Blood pressure, Frequency Years Chapter Reference >18 Periodically 74 Men > 35 Every 235 Every Every Every 1 3 height and weight Cholesterol years Women > 45 years Diabetes...
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Chapter 004. Screening and Prevention of Disease (Kỳ 4) ppsx
... sedation and thoroughness of colonoscopy When considering the impact of screening tests, it is important to recognize that tobacco and alcohol use, diet, and exercise comprise the vast majority of ... major health care benefits, implementation of these services is challenging because of competing demands on physician and patient time and because of gaps in health care reimbursement Moreover, ... Topic Chapter Reference Tobacco cessation 390 Drug and alcohol use 387, 388 Nutrition to maintain caloric balance and vitamin 54 Calcium intake in women >18 years 318 Folic acid: Women of childbearing...
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Chapter 004. Screening and Prevention of Disease (Kỳ 5) doc
... Med 16 7(6):580, 2007 [PMID: 17 389289] Greenland P et al: Coronary artery calcium score combined with Framingham score for risk prediction in asymptomatic individuals JAMA 2 91: 210 , 2004 [PMID: 14 72 214 7] ... Readings Barrett-Connor E et al: The rise and fall of menopausal hormone therapy Annu Rev Public Health 26 :11 5, 2005 [PMID: 15 760283] Fenton JJ et al: Delivery of cancer screening: How important is ... individuals JAMA 2 91: 210 , 2004 [PMID: 14 72 214 7] Ransohoff DF, Sandler RS: Clinical practice: Screening for colorectal cancer N Engl J Med 346:40, 2002 [PMID: 11 778002] U.S Preventive Services Task...
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Chapter 075. Evaluation and Management of Obesity (Part 2) potx
... evaluation of comorbid conditions should be based on presentation of symptoms, risk factors, and index of suspicion All patients should have a fasting lipid panel (total, LDL, and HDL cholesterol and ... treadmill exercise test, is an important predictor of all-cause mortality independent of BMI and body composition These observations highlight the importance of taking an exercise history during examination ... cm (37 in) Women >80 cm ( 31. 5 in) South Asians and Chinese Men >90 cm (35 in) Women >80 cm ( 31. 5 in) Japanese Men >85 cm (33.5 in) Women >90 cm (35 in) Ethnic south and Americans Sub-Saharan...
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Chapter 075. Evaluation and Management of Obesity (Part 3) pptx
... Lung, and Blood Institute: Clinical guidelines on the identification, evaluation, and treatment of overweight and obesity in adults: The evidence report Washington, DC, US Department of Health and ... history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests is used to determine risk and develop a treatment plan (Fig 75 -1) The decision of how aggressively to treat the patient, and which modalities to use, ... initial weight-loss goal of 10 % over months is a realistic target Figure 75 -1 Treatment algorithm This algorithm applies only to the assessment for overweight and obesity and subsequent decisions...
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Chapter 075. Evaluation and Management of Obesity (Part 4) pptx
... fruits and vegetables, consuming more whole-grain cereals, selecting leaner cuts of meat and skimmed dairy products, reducing fried foods and other added fats and oils, and drinking water instead of ... day; limiting cholesterol to
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Chapter 075. Evaluation and Management of Obesity (Part 5) pot
... discontinuation of the medication A dose of 10 15 mg/d causes an average increase in systolic and diastolic blood pressure of 2–4 mmHg and an increase in heart rate of 4–6 beats/min For this reason, ... (http://www.health.gov/dietaryguidelines/dga2005/) The American College of Sports Medicine recommends that overweight and obese individuals progressively increase to a minimum of 15 0 of moderate intensity physical activity ... insomnia, and constipation These are generally mild and well-tolerated The principal concern is a dose-related increase in blood pressure and heart rate that may require discontinuation of the medication...
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Chapter 075. Evaluation and Management of Obesity (Part 6) docx
... receptors and their endogenous ligands have been implicated in a variety of physiologic functions, including feeding, modulation of pain, emotional behavior, and peripheral lipid metabolism Cannabis and ... find and consume foods with high incentive value and to regulate actions of other mediators of appetite The first selective cannabinoid CB receptor antagonist, rimonabant, was discovered in 19 94 ... mg dose, subjects lost an average of 6.5 kg (14 .32 lb) compared to 1. 5 kg (3.3 lb) for placebo at year Concomitant improvements were seen in waist circumference and cardiovascular risk factors...
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