preterm birth and preterm infants
Early surfactant administration with brief ventilation vs. selective surfactant and continued mechanical ventilation for preterm infants with or at risk for respiratory distress syndrome (Review) ppt
... informants and hand searching No language restrictions were applied Early surfactant administration with brief ventilation vs selective surfactant and continued mechanical ventilation for preterm infants ... breathing infants < 36 weeks gestation and > 1250 grams, and with RDS at - 24 hours of life RDS was defined as requiring > 0.40 FiO2 for > hour and not requiring immediate intubation Patients were randomized ... Vermont Oxford trial, randomization was stratified by birth weight group and age at enrollment (2 - 12 hours and 12 - 24 hours of age) (Vermont Oxford 2003) In the NICHD trial, randomization was stratified...
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Báo cáo y học: "Effect of osteopathic manipulative treatment on gastrointestinal function and length of stay of preterm infants: an exploratory study" pot
... weight gain in preterm infants J Perinatol 2009, 29(5):352-7 Vickers A, Ohlsson A, Lacy JB, Horsley A: Massage for promoting growth and development of preterm and/ or low birth- weight infants Cochrane ... tension and balanced ligamentous tension (according to teachings of William Garner Sutherland, DO, and others [14]) Clinical procedures and discharge strategy Feeding regimen, feeding strategies and ... newborn infants From a methodological point of view, sample size was not based on formal power estimation, treatment was not allocated using a random procedure, and the population of preterm infants...
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gut bacterial activity in a cohort of preterm infants in health and disease
... range of stool markers collectively in a cohort of preterm infants in health and disease Design 56 infants at
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hướng dẫn european consensus on the management of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome in preterm infants
... “European Consensus Guidelines on the Management of Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Preterm Infants – 2010 Update” Neonatology 2010;97:402–417 Người dịch: Thạc sĩ Hà Công Thanh ... xác định sau hoàn thiện thử nghiệm lâm sàng ngẫu nhiên lớn gần USA, Canada, Australia, New Zealand UK Lời khuyên (1) Ở trẻ dùng ôxy, độ bảo hòa ôxy phải trì 85 93% (D) (2) Sau dùng surfactant ... dùng steroids trước sinh có hiệu Lựa chọn kháng sinh trường hợp không rõ Co-amoxiclav (amoxicillin and clavulanic acid) thể có liên quan đến tăng nguy viêm ruột hoại tử sơ sinh tạp chí Cochrane đề...
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báo cáo hóa học: " Development of a proxy-reported pulmonary outcome scale for preterm infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia" ppt
... about color and tone, and also to eliminate questions about eyebrows, but retain questions on eyes, and add questions about respiratory rate and desaturation during both care time and feeding ... neonates (25-40 per institution) between 23 and 30-6 weeks gestational age at birth (excluding infants with chromosomal abnormalities) and between 36-0 and 36-6 weeks postmenstrual age At the conclusion ... bobbing, and nasal flaring were familiar and/ or useful terms to describe breathing A few respondents (16%) noted other degrees to consider between “barely visible” and “pronounced,” and a few...
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Báo cáo y học: " Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid from preterm infants with chorioamnionitis inhibits alveolar epithelial repair" ppsx
... chorioamnionitis and antenatal steroids, the capacity of BALF to stimulate alveolar epithelial repair in vitro was compared between infants with and without chorioamnionitis and infants that had and had ... laboratory and statistical analyses, and drafted the manuscript LZ designed the study, and supervised the study, analyses and manuscript preparation AD collected the majority of the patient samples and ... risk of preterm birth Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2006, 3:CD004454 Bolt RJ, van Weissenbruch MM, Lafeber HN, Delemarre-van de Waal HA: Glucocorticoids and lung development in the fetus and preterm...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Inhaled nitric oxide: another weapon in our armamentarium in the battle against acute hypoxic respiratory failure in preterm infants" pptx
... study randomized 207 preterm infants, delivered before 34 weeks of gestation and weighing less than 2000 g To ensure that the birth weight distribution was similar among the groups, five 250-g birth ... [4,5], in children [6] and in adults [7,8] with AHRF The prospective randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled study conducted at the University of Chicago by Michael Schreiber and colleagues [9] ... birth weight categories were randomized All the neonates randomized to the study group received NO at a constant initial dose of 10 parts per million for 24 hours and then parts per million for...
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Prevention at the beginning of life cerebral hemorrhage in very preterm infants
... nursing excellence and outcomes of very lowbirth-weight infants JAMA 2012; 307: 1709–16 10 Mathai E, Allegranzi B, Seto WH, et al.: Educating health care workers to optimal hand hygiene practices: ... neurodevelopmental disability and economic outcomes during mid-childhood Child Care Health Dev 2013; 39: 345–57 Bassan H: Intracranial hemorrhage in the preterm infant: understanding it, preventing it ... premature infants: towards quality assurance between neonatal units Dtsch Arztebl Int 2012; 109: 527–33 Stoll BJ, Hansen NI, Bell EF, et al.: Neonatal outcomes of extremely preterm infants from...
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The effect of antenatal phenobarbital therapy on neonatal intracranial hemorrhage in preterm infants n engl j med 1997; 337466
... 12 infants (4 percent) in the phenobarbital group and infants (3 percent) in the placebo group Posthemorrhagic ventriculomegaly was diagnosed in 14 infants in the phenobarbital group and 10 infants ... from OF THE INFANTS AND BORN TO THE WOMEN PLACEBO GROUPS.* CHARACTERISTIC IN THE INFANTS BORN BEFORE 34 WEEKS’ GESTATION ALL INFANTS PHENOBARBITAL GROUP (N ϭ344) Live birth — no (%) Birth weight ... term) Cranial ultrasonography was performed between and days, and 14 days, and 36 and 42 weeks of postconceptional age or at discharge in all infants with a gestational age of less than 34 weeks...
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Vacuum assisted birth and risk for cerebral complications in term newborn infants a population based cohort study
... co-variates: year of birth; parity; maternal age, height, and BMI; and infant birthweight and GA In Model 2, we added shoulder dystocia and the indication for operative delivery The year of birth was entered ... birth injury 10.4 Tentorial tear due to birth injury 10.8 Other intracranial lacerations and haemorrhages due to birth injury 10.9 Unspecified intracranial laceration and haemorrhage due to birth ... lacerations and haemorrhage due to birth injury and, intracranial non-traumatic haemorrhage of foetus and newborn After adjustment for indication for operative delivery and other co-variates, newborn infants...
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PARACETAMOL FOR PATENT DUCTUS ARTERIOSUS CLOSURE IN PRETERM INFANTS , đại học
... the synthesis of prostaglandins Paracetamol vesus Ibuprofen for patent ductus arterious closure in preterm infants? PARACETAMOL FOR PATENT DUCTUS ARTERIOSUS IN PRETERM INFANTS METHODS Size ... Preterm infants with moderate to large left-toright shunts: Greater mortality rate Increased risk of pulmonary edema, hemorrhage and bronchopulmonary dysplasia Decrease in perfusion and ... Oncel 2013 n = 250 Three others is ongoing Types of participants Infants born preterm (< 37 weeks PMA) or with low birth weight (< 2500 g) Echocardiographic diagnosis of a PDA 10 METHODS...
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Early (nhỏ hơn 8 days) postnatal corticosteroids for preventingchronic lung disease in preterm infants (review)
... lung disease in preterm infants? Objectives To examine the relative benefits and adverse effects of postnatal corticosteroids commenced within the first seven days of life to preterm infants at risk ... RD -0.09, 95% CI 0.12 to -0.06; 23 studies and 3492 infants) Any retinopathy of prematurity (typical RR 0.88, 95% CI 0.80 to 0.97; 10 studies and 1345 infants) Severe retinopathy of prematurity ... studies and 2056 infants) Complications during the primary hospitalisation • There were no significant effects on: 1.Infection (typical RR 1.02, 95% CI 0.93 to 1.13; 23 studies and 3558 infants) ...
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Birth and Death Processes
... phần tử" sau đơn vị thời gian h với xác suất o(h) ) 3 Quá trình sinh hủy tổng quát: (General Birth and Death Processes) 3.1 Định nghĩa: Việc tổ hợp trình sinh hủy ta trình sinh hủy Quá trình chuyển ... Shunki Osaki, Applied Stochastic System Modeling, 1992 [2] David G Kendall, On The Generalized "Birth and Death" Process 17 (4.42) ...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Season of birth and handedness in Serbian high school students" ppt
... of handedness and season of birth in young people M ay -0.03 -0.05 Results Neither the right-handed nor the non-right-handed groups showed a birth asymmetry relative to the normal population birth ... difference between the birth distribution for the dependent samples, (a) non-right-handed and (b) righthanded, and the normal whole population distribution of births for the same birth year (1990) ... relationship between handedness and season of birth for men Percept Mot Skills 1994, 79:499-506 Dellatolas G, Curt F, Lellouch J: Birth order and month of birth are not related with handedness in a...
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Báo cáo y học: "Comparative genomics reveals birth and death of fragile regions in mammalian evolutio" pdf
... distribution [7], and long regulatory regions [7,17,26] Since we observed the birth and death of fragile regions, we are particularly interested in features that are also subject to birth and death process ... accept/reject RBM, FBM, and now TFBM One can use the parameters n and x (estimated from empirical R(l) curve) to evaluate the extent of the birth and death’ process and to explain why Ma et ... u, x, υ and y Let P and Q be ‘black’ and ‘red’ genomes on the same set of synteny blocks X The breakpoint graph G(P, Q ) is defined on the set of vertices V = {xt, xh | x Î c} with black and red...
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PRETERM BIRTH MOTHER AND CHILD doc
... contributor to preterm birth among both multiple and singleton pregnancies." (Institute of Preterm Birth - Mother and Child Medicine (US) Committee on Understanding Premature Birth and Assuring ... Elysia P Davis and Laura M Glynn Chapter Oxidative Stress and Antioxidants: Preterm Birth and Preterm Infants 125 Robert A Knuppel, Mohamed I Hassan, James J McDermott, J Martin Tucker and John C ... Monitoring, Maintenance Tocolysis, and Preterm Birth 201 John C Morrison, John P Elliott and Stephen Jones VI Contents Chapter Progestins and Preterm Birth 213 Helen Y How and Baha M Sibai Chapter 10...
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báo cáo khoa học:" Palatal development of preterm and low birthweight infants compared to term infants – What do we know? Part 1: The palate of the term newborn" ppt
... Background Preterm infants, i.e those born before completion of 37 gestational weeks, account for 6–10% of births in Western society [1-3] Preterm infants form the majority of low birthweight infants ... as low birthweight infants [4] The proportion of neonates weighing less than 1500 g (very low birthweight) is approximally 1–1.5% of all newborns [3] As preterm infants
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báo cáo khoa học:" Palatal development of preterm and low birthweight infants compared to term infants – What do we know? Part 2: The palate of the preterm/low birthweight infant" pps
... of methodologies, confounding factors, and outcomes of studies on palatal development of preterm and low birthweight infants - Palates of non-intubated PT infants Methods * Length of palate The ... development in preterm and low birthweight infants The majority of the studies were published between 1980 and 1990 Visual descriptions of the palatal configuration of PT/LBW infants Incidence ... given in two doctoral thesis, and therefore were able to 'extract' figures concerning preterm infants from studies which primaraly included both, preterm and term infants [52,53] (Table 5, see...
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Preterm Birth Edited by Offer Erez ppt
... use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited 42 Preterm Birth Poor birth outcomes and stress Preterm and low birth weight, and intrauterine growth ... restriction (IUGR) Low birth weight (LBW) Odds ratio (OR) Probing depth (PD), Prostaglandin E-2 (PGE-2) Preeclampsia (PEC) Preterm birth (PTB) 29 30 Preterm Birth Preterm low birth weight (PTLBW) ... of Preterm Parturition Chapter Interrelation Between Periodontal Disease and Preterm Birth Fernando Oliveira Costa, Alcione Maria Soares Dutra Oliveira and Luís Otávio Miranda Cota Chapter Preterm...
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