... TOPIC 2: OUR PAST
PERIOD 8: PRESENT SIMPLE, PASTSIMPLE AND PREPOSITIONS OF TIME
A. Theory:
1. Presentsimple and past simple:
Tenses Affirmation Negation Interrogation
Present
simple
S + am/ ... weekend/ …
- AT + time/ weekends/ present/ this time/ the moment/ …
- AFTER / BEFORE + time
- BETWEEN + time and time
B. Exercises:
I. Put the verbs in the presentsimple tense
1. We often (do) ____________ ... morning/ afternoon/ evenin g- On Mondays/ at weekends
In spring/ summer/ autumn/ once a week
Past
simple
S + was/ were
S + V
2
/ V– ed
S + wasn’t/ weren’t
S + didn’t + V
1
Was/ Were + S +...
... SEE
HASN’T BOUGHT
HASN’T BOUGHT
HAS LOST
HAS LOST
STOPPED
STOPPED
SIMPLE PAST TENSE
We use it when the action in the
PAST
PAST is
DEFINITE
DEFINITE.
Last Monday, I had a difficult test.
When ... JUST ARRIVED
HAS ALREADY GONE
HAS ALREADY GONE
LEARNED
LEARNED
PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
We use it when the action in the
PAST
PAST is
IN
DEFINITE
DEFINITE.
We have studied at .
I have gone...
... Pastsimple (Thì quá khứ đơn)
Simple Past là thì quá khứ đơn.
Để viết câu ở thì SimplePast ta chia động từ ở dạng past của nó.
Hầu hết các động từ khi ...
to read /rid/ :read /red/
to sit :sat
to take :took
to think :thought
* Chúng ta dùng thì SimplePast để chỉ một sự việc đã xảy ra và đã kết thúc tại một thời điểm xác
định trong quá khứ....
... has been”)
Vậy thì ai làm nhỉ.
Present perfect and past (2)
Unit 14.
Present perfect and past (2)
A Chúng ta không dùng thì
present perfect (I have done) khi nói về một thời điểm ... quá khứ (
present perfect và past simple) qua các câu sau:
Present perfect (have done)
I’ve done a lot of work today.
Hôm nay tôi đã làm nhiều việc.
Chúng ta dùng thì
present perfect khi ... “have you done”).
Bạn đã bị như thế nào?
Pastsimple (did)
I did a lot of work yesterday.
Hôm qua tôi đã làm nhiều việc.
Chúng ta dùng thì simplepast khi đề cập tới một thời điểm đã kết thúc...
... trong quá khứ.
S
1
+ PastPerfect + before + S
2
+ Simple Past
EX: George had seen this movie before he went to bed last night.
S
1
+ SimplePast + after + S
2
+ PastPerfect
EX: George went ... PASTPERFECT TENSE (THÌ QUÁ KHỨ HOÀN THÀNH)
I/ Use (Cách dùng)
Past Perfect Tense được dùng để diễn tả:
1. Một hành động xảy ra trước ... Perfect
EX: George went to bed after he had seen this movie last night.
S
1
+ PastPerfect + when + S
2
+ Simple Past
EX: When I came back home yesterday, my friend had already been there.
II/...
... She / It was not
We / You / They were not
I / We / You / They
did not + have
He / She / It
SIMPLE PAST
THÌ QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN
I/ FORMATION: (CÔNG THỨC)
THỂ KHẲNG ĐỊNH
THỂ KHẲNG ĐỊNH
1/ Động...
... simple past:
yesterday, last ______,
past dates (in 1990), _____ ago, etc.
Simple Past vs.
Past Continuous
Using both tenses together:
Sometimes we use both the simple
past and the past ... how to make the
simple past and past
continuous:
The Past Continuous:
Don’t forget that VERB BE is part of
this structure.
I, He, She, It WAS
You, We, They WERE
Simple Past (Negative)
For ...
Important Note about
Past Continuous!
Some verbs are NOT typically used in
the continuous tense. Instead, we
prefer to use these verbs in the simple
tenses (simple present or past) .
These verbs...