... TOPIC 2: OUR PAST
PERIOD 8: PRESENT SIMPLE, PASTSIMPLE AND PREPOSITIONS OF TIME
A. Theory:
1. Presentsimple and past simple:
Tenses Affirmation Negation Interrogation
Present
simple
S + am/ ... weekend/ …
- AT + time/ weekends/ present/ this time/ the moment/ …
- AFTER / BEFORE + time
- BETWEEN + time and time
B. Exercises:
I. Put the verbs in the presentsimple tense
1. We often (do) ____________ ... morning/ afternoon/ evenin g- On Mondays/ at weekends
In spring/ summer/ autumn/ once a week
Past
simple
S + was/ were
S + V
2
/ V– ed
S + wasn’t/ weren’t
S + didn’t + V
1
Was/ Were + S +...
... SEE
HASN’T BOUGHT
HASN’T BOUGHT
HAS LOST
HAS LOST
STOPPED
STOPPED
SIMPLE PAST TENSE
We use it when the action in the
PAST
PAST is
DEFINITE
DEFINITE.
Last Monday, I had a difficult test.
When ... JUST ARRIVED
HAS ALREADY GONE
HAS ALREADY GONE
LEARNED
LEARNED
PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
We use it when the action in the
PAST
PAST is
IN
DEFINITE
DEFINITE.
We have studied at .
I have gone...
... trong quá khứ.
S
1
+ PastPerfect + before + S
2
+ Simple Past
EX: George had seen this movie before he went to bed last night.
S
1
+ SimplePast + after + S
2
+ PastPerfect
EX: George went ... PASTPERFECT TENSE (THÌ QUÁ KHỨ HOÀN THÀNH)
I/ Use (Cách dùng)
Past Perfect Tense được dùng để diễn tả:
1. Một hành động xảy ra trước ... Perfect
EX: George went to bed after he had seen this movie last night.
S
1
+ PastPerfect + when + S
2
+ Simple Past
EX: When I came back home yesterday, my friend had already been there.
II/...
... She / It was not
We / You / They were not
I / We / You / They
did not + have
He / She / It
SIMPLE PAST
THÌ QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN
I/ FORMATION: (CÔNG THỨC)
THỂ KHẲNG ĐỊNH
THỂ KHẲNG ĐỊNH
1/ Động...
... simple past:
yesterday, last ______,
past dates (in 1990), _____ ago, etc.
Simple Past vs.
Past Continuous
Using both tenses together:
Sometimes we use both the simple
past and the past ... how to make the
simple past and past
continuous:
The Past Continuous:
Don’t forget that VERB BE is part of
this structure.
I, He, She, It WAS
You, We, They WERE
Simple Past (Negative)
For ...
Important Note about
Past Continuous!
Some verbs are NOT typically used in
the continuous tense. Instead, we
prefer to use these verbs in the simple
tenses (simple present or past) .
These verbs...
... the past
When I got to work, Mr. Toy for had already signed in.
past earlier in the past
The pastperfect is formed with had and the past participle of the verb:
present: He wakes up.
past: ... FOCUS ON: pastperfect phrasal verbs
The pastperfect is used to say that one thing in the past happened before another thing in the past:
Mike said the wedding had fallen through.
past earlier ... the verb:
present: He wakes up.
past: He woke up.
past perfect: He had woken up.
Infinitive
present tense -ing form past tense past participle
back off
back off & backs off...
... one!
Save
Talk to your partner. Which of the
answers is the right one?
Saveed saved sayved
Past tense
Things that have
already happened!
Start
Lets say that together!
ã
Take of the e
ã
Add ... watched!
Remember add ‘ed’
Move on.
Don’t forget:
These rules help us to write about things in the past.
ãI helped my mum do the shopping
ã
We looked at the animals in the zoo
ãThey baked a birthday...