phần nội dung chính đây là phần quan trọng bắt buộc học sinh phải chiếm lĩnh được các nội dung trọng tâm của bài học được in màu để tạo sự khác biệt và gây sự chú ý cho hs
... osteosarcoma cell lines tested in uitro, all were found to be inhibited in their growth by human natural IFN-a in tissue culture (Strander and Einhorn, 1977).What was especially interesting in the tissue ... and IFN in IFN-pretreated cells, while various other hormones were devoid of this activity (Zor et al., 1982) Other prostaglandin synthetase inhibitors, including indomethacin and aspirin, did ... IFN treatment In embryonal carcinoma cells, IFNs are able to induce a partial antivi20 ANTI-GROWTH EFFECTS IN TISSUE CULTURE 21 ral state in which the induced antiviral proteins can interfere with...
... example, tyrosine kinase inhibitors[8,32] The ineffectiveness of these chemotherapy drugs in treating malignant brain tumors has been attributed to the blood-brain barrier (BBB) being a significant ... following the intravenous administration of rhodamine B dye conjugated Gd-G5 dendrimers (Figure 4, panel D)[73] This finding indicates that spherical nanoparticles ranging between nm and 10 nm in ... Pharmacokinetics of carboplatin administered in combination with the bradykinin agonist Cereport (RMP-7) for the treatment of brain tumours Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology 2000, 45:284 Sarin H,...
... of information ordering itself in a meaningful, intelligible way The organization of the bits (of information) in different patterns while articulating the logic inherent in them and considering ... to gain recognition might attract contempt and ridicule instead, further diminishing their rather uncertain standing within the group Concerned both about losing and winning À thereby stoking ... (e.g making a living) dictating taking part While specific challenges (e.g public speaking or eating, joining a group) might be desperately avoided, social phobic individuals participate in social...
... understanding of AF in critically ill patients Competing interests The authors declare that they have no competing interests References Pinski SL: Atrial fibrillation in the surgical intensive ... of causing hypotension Intensivists may have an emotional barrier to using β-blockers in patients also receiving vasopressors and inotropes, but β-blockers could be a rational choice The choice ... on stroke incidence There are insufficient data in medical ICU patients, but in CTS patients it is clear that the stroke incidence is increased in patients with AF Besides AF, a proinflammatory...
... shunting, thereby decreasing first pass metabolism; decrease in quantities and affinity of plasma proteins, thereby increasing free-drug levels; increase in volume of distribution in patients with ascites ... modifications should include avoidance of refined carbohydrates, including sweetened drinks, increased intake of omega-3 fatty acid, and small amounts of protein with each meal [11] Behavioral interventions ... guidelines are being formulated to aid clinicians in identifying patients at risk Screening for diabetes should include questioning patients about symptoms such as excessive thirst and urination,...
... the suffering of sub-cutaneous adipose tissue, it would be sufficient to eliminate the single adhesion without reopening the entire scar again Therefore, with this objective in mind, in the presence ... having infiltrated the whole area with a solution of Lidocaine 0.5% and Epinephrine 1:200,000 very close to one of the two edges of the scar, a small incision is performed so that an undermining ... treated area using moisturizing cream to aid the mobility of the recuperated tissue 378 Fig.2: A small incision with an undermining scissor inside it Fig.3: The scar is completely undermined Fig.1:...
... the beginning part of the common carotid artery in cases, the beginning part of the internal carotid artery in cases, the cavernous sinus segment at left and beginning part at right of the internal ... especially in non-invasive imaging 13,14 Following the development of a bilateral carotid artery occlusion, the posterior circulation bears the brunt of the brain blood supply, increasing blood ... bilateral internal and common carotid arteries can be caused by many factors, inhttp://www.medsci.org Int J Med Sci 2011, cluding atherosclerosis, arteritis, arterial inflammation surrounding the invasion,...
... hemicraniectomy in normal brain An experimental PET-study in cats Brain Res 2003;982:31-37 37 Sakamoto S, Eguchi K, Kiura Y, et al CT perfusion imaging in the syndrome of the sinking skin flap before ... was repeated in parallel rows of incisions so that each incision in one row was adjacent to an intact dural bridge in the rows on either side The same course was then performed, but in a direction ... of interest exists References 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Timofeev I., Hutchinson PJ Outcome after surgical decompression of severe traumatic brain injury Injury 2006;37:1125-1132 Coplin WM Intracranial...
... periodontitis may result in maxillary sinusitis of dental origin with resultant inflammation and thickening of the mucosal lining of the sinus in areas adjacent to the involved teeth4 This inflammation ... of the sinus floor, but showed radiographic loss of lamina dura at the inferior border of the maxillary sinus over the involved tooth and the localized swelling and thickening of the sinus mucosa; ... maxillary teeth may result in sinus perforation that develop into OAC4 , than into OAF Numerous surgical techniques introduced to close OAC and OAF include rotating or advancing local tissues such...
... incapable of re-innervating the joint In this study we investigate the long-term efficacy of facet debridement for the treatment of chronic back pain originating in the facet joint MATERIALS AND ... facet joints are identified An incision of between ½ to ¾ of an inch is made in 121 the skin at the entry site A guide wire is inserted down to the facet joint and then secured into the joint surface ... injected using a 22 gauge needle with fluoroscopic guidance into the joints near their reported pain Patients with at least 75% improvement in their back pain immediately following injection were...
... variations in working pressures of the main groups of muscles of the limbs whilst using compression mechanisms during exercising This is a new line of research that aims at developing facilitating devices ... in circumference and more than 10 kg (32% to 100% of the lymphedema) being seen in five-day treatment programs 19 (Intensive Treatment of leg lymphedema in the outpatients “clinic” in press Indian ... technique aims at draining lymph (already in the collectors) and stimulating the formation of lymph (the flow of interstice fluid to the lymphatic capillaries) Increases in interstice pressures,...
... Combinations of glucosamine and chondroitin have been studied in the “GAIT” study These authors reported that glucosamine HCl and chondroitin sulphate alone or in combination did not reduce pain ... Visit Randomization Clinical assessments as indicated; first dose in clinic Clinical assessments as indicated Clinical assessments as indicated Clinical assessments as indicated 30 60 Treatment ... instructed to take two “sugar pills” in the morning to protect blinding and two UC-II capsules in the evening accounting for a daily dose of 40 mg UC-II containing 10 mg of bioactive undenatured...
... another weeks In cases without germinal proof, a broad spectrum antibiosis (cefuroxime + clindamycin) has been applied Figure 1: Draining sinus weeks after total hip arthroplasty Figure 2: Injection ... and causing an immune reaction [15] The most common problem hereby is the draining sinus, prolongating and preventing wound healing The pathophysiological mechanisms are the emergence of interstitial ... arthroplasty Interestingly, all of them have used only polyvinylalcohol sponges for infection management Kelm et al reported an infection eradication in out of 10 patients having early infections...
... safety The most commonly used antibiotics in ALC include tobramycin, gentamicin and vanco- 254 mycin [26] The combination of vancomycin and one of the aminoglycosides provides a broad spectrum ... Articulating spacers provide the advantages of maintaining limb length and joint mobility, minimising soft-tissue contracture and scarring, and facilitating second-stage reimplantation and therefore, ... management of complex infections involving the hip Orthop Clin North Am 1993;24:751-759 Bertazzoni Minelli E, Benini A, Magnan B, Bartolozzi P Release of gentamicin and vancomycin from temporary...
... results of the remaining parameters (walking aid, walking distance, joint mobility) showed satisfactory results In only one case we could observe an unsatisfactory outcome In particular, the ... H, Akpinar S, Tandogan RN, Alparslan M Two-stage treatment of chronic staphylocccal orthopaedic implant-related infections using vancomycin impregnated PMMA spacer and rifampin containing antibiotic ... orthesis One year later, we diagnosed in the same patient a septic prosthesis loosening again The infection treatment consisted again of a spacer implantation After infection eradication, a prosthesis...
... Gentamicin + g Vancomycin 15 g Gentamicin + 0.8 g Teicoplanin g Gentamicin + g Cefotaxim g Gentamicin + g Clindamycin 3 n= 77 1 THA: total hip arthroplasty Table 2: Pathogen organisms in late hip joint ... an indispensable premise in the prevention of a wound infection Besides draining sinus, other infections during the two-stage protocol might endanger the treatment course Irvine et al found in ... compared in vitro the mechanical properties of commercially available hip spacers containing a substantial stainless steel central core with experimental spacers containing Steinmann pins, intramedullary...
... patients were treated with endoscopic laminoforaminoplasty (ELFP) of the thoracic spine for radicular pain All patients were diagnosed with radicular pain involving the lower thoracic levels (at or ... sedating agents Utilizing fluoroscopy, the entry site was then determined and a 3/4-inch incision was made at a 30-degree angle to the vertebrae Through this incision, a guide wire was inserted ... approaches for the cervical spine Orthop Clin North Am 2007; 38: 339-49 Fessler RG, Khoo LT Minimally invasive cervical microendoscopic foraminotomy: an initial clinical experience Neurosurgery...
... 2a plus ribavirin was 32% overall with 27% in cirrhotics and 14% in African Americans The results of RENEW trial of induction dosing using pegylated alpha 2b plus ribavirin in 650 interferon alpha ... peginterferon plus ribavirin should be considered in non-responders or relapsers to interferon monotherapy The effect of longer treatment as a principal can be seen in the initial studies with interferon ... virus infection on the course of hepatitis C virus infection: a metaanalysis Clin Infect Dis 2001;33:562-569 Int J Med Sci 2006, 17 Lindsay KL, Trepo C, Heintges T, et al A randomized, double-blind...
... Vainchenker W, Wendling F Prominent role of TGF-beta in thrombopoietin-induced myelofibrosis in mice Blood 2002;100:3495-503 32 Erusalimsky JD, Franklin R and Hong Y Is the platelet lowering activity ... TPO and sIL-6R concentrations in all MPD patients (All), in those achieving complete response (CR) and those attaining partial response or failure of response (PR+F), in relation to values prior ... (p>0.05) at baseline with regard to their TPO levels Also at six months the increments were similar in the two diagnosis groups (Table 1) The mean serum concentration of this cytokine increased with...