... mean infection FIGURE 1: PROBABILITY OF DEVELOPING TUBERCULOSIS DISEASE FOLLOWING INFECTION: INFLUENCE OF THE NUMBER OF INFECTING BACILLI, THE DURATION OF EXPOSURE AND THE COMPETENCE OF THE INDIVIDUAL’S ... Resistance to kanamycin or amikacin induces also resistance to streptomycin FLUOROQUINOLONES Ofloxacin, Ciprofloxacin and Sparfloxacin induce complete cross-resistance for all fluoroquinolones There ... The main function of these clinical management teams will be the evaluation of patients, prescribing of treatment, follow up, specialised counseling, training of staff and problem solving for...
... behaviours (and thereby reduce the risk of HIV infection) Shape of masculinities and femininities among black Africans inSouthAfrica The gender order inSouthAfrica under colonialism and apartheid ... need for initiatives at all levels to promote men’s involvement in the care economy, including inSouth Africa, promoting the involvement of men as fathers, both financially and socially, in the ... The ‘Unsaying’ of Indigenous Homosexualities in Zimbabwe: Mapping a Blindspot in an African Masculinity Journal of Southern African Studies 1998, 24:631-651 53 Moodie D: Black Migrant Mine Labourers...
... work in the ICU train in technical colleges and undergo further hands-on training and experience once in the ICU There are no formal training programmes for respiratory therapists inSouthAfrica ... Available online http://ccforum.com/content/6/1/022 In 1999, a faculty of Critical Care Medicine was established in the College of Medicine ofSouthAfrica With effect from September ... attract professionals to stay inSouthAfrica Competing interests None declared Acknowledgement The ‘ICUs worldwide’ series is created in collaboration with the World Federation of Societies of Intensive...
... buying inflows to reduce the NOFP Nonetheless, in certain cases involving large one-off inflows of FDI, the SARB may have sufficient prior information to make an assessment as to whether the inflow ... considering buying inflows of capital, the central bank may wish to know the likelihood of that type of inflow being repeated over a given period of time To test for persistence, we examined the ... that a reduction of US$1 billion in the NOFP was typically associated with a decline in spreads of nearly 15 basis points.2 This means that the cut in the NOFP from its recent peak of US$23 billion...
... shedding Following the merits of building integration, more countries are setting targets and legislating for the use of photovoltaics in the building sector Solar radiation levels inSouthAfrica ... give information regarding the influence of individual parameters to the system output behavior The magnitude of the sensitivities thus indicates the degree of importance of each input Profiles in ... consumers in the domestic sector inSouthAfrica was ZAR 0-41/kWh in 2009 Users of electricity residing in low income households may not be willing and cannot afford to pay such high prices of BIPV...
... prominent inSouthAfrica than in older societies This is clear in the recent history ofSouthAfrica The youth were crucial to the modern South African revolution in 1976 and thereafter In mid-1987, ... use among young people seems to be increasing, though 42 per cent ofyoung people say they never drink alcohol Young white people have the highest rate of drinking, with a third ofyoung men ... treating young people, including those who are disabled, as flowing from and to a series of stages, and as part of society as a whole, not in isolation Finally, young people should have a voice in...
... was in Springfontein that most of commercial sex took place And the reason for that (high rates of HIV infections in Springfontein) is that in Springfontein you have, it’s on the N1, the Springfontein, ... As pointed out earlier, Springfontein and Jaggersfontein were singled out as having more cases of HIV infection compared to other towns Springfontein was singled out particularly because of its ... partner for this project inSouthAfrica • Our colleagues from the HSRC who assisted in providing information, doing fieldwork, reading and editing and giving comments, including Alicia Davids, Nkululeku...
... high-income areas Consider the following The Durban Chamber of Commerce and Industry “has in recent years expressed the concern of its members regarding the increasing cost of doing business in ... “Transition and Development” South African Review 6, Republic ofSouth Africa, (1996) Constitution of the Republic ofSouthAfrica Pretoria: Government Printer SANCO [South African National Civics ... outline that journey in some detail The International Context We must begin with an examination of the international context ofSouthAfrica s postapartheid transition Before 1994 the South African...
... the Innovation Fund; • The management of the HE-industry linkage; • The outputs of the HE-industry linkages; • The sustainability of the partnerships with HE institutions and SETIs A total of ... SouthAfrica s rating as one of the poorest human resource development records in the world Underpinning these national strategies is an acknowledgement of the failure of education and training in ... (52% as single authors and 39% as coauthors with industry partners) These findings support strongly the argument presented by Ping (1980), in suggesting that involvement in HE institution-industry...
... dotted lines in the second oval in Figure 1.1 indicate the proportions of nurses working in each of these sectors: about 60% of the nursing workforce inSouthAfrica is Nursing monograph.indd 4/23/09 ... of the profession The profile of the South African nursing workforce has changed dramatically since its inception The profession remains largely female, although numbers of males are increasing ... Department of Health [DoH] and the Department of Education [DoE]); and the role of the South African Nursing Council (SANC) in setting and maintaining standards and of professional organisations in representing...
... particularly interested in unpacking the notion of skill as ways of supporting the national project and suggesting how best to deal with the issue of skill inSouthAfrica The nature of this book A set of ... ways that reinforced the existing inequality inSouthAfricaIn setting a new research agenda, the HSRC needs to be mindful of its past role both in these legitimations of bad policy and in its tendency ... training that, at times, have been at variance with the official position of the state In reading this schematic description of some of the key moments in the development of understandings of...
... age of mother (range) Infant gender Education of mother Marital status of mother Main building material of house Main source of drinking water Type of toilet Main source of fuel Depletion of food ... Postpartum inSouthAfricainSouthAfrica 2010 2010 FINAL REPORT Medical Research Council, SouthAfrica School of Public Health, University of the Western Cape, National Department of Health ,South Africa ... Male Female None Grade 1-7 22 Characteristics Categories Marital status of mother Main building material of house Main source of drinking water Type of toilet Main source of fuel Depletion of food...
... witnessed the ‘trickling inof a few African learners As a result of the official desegregation of schools in 1996 after the South African Schools Act, there was a substantial intake of African learners ... historically defining moments inSouth African history, the statement of the then president ofSouth Africa, F.W de Klerk, in 1990, about the unbanning of the political opposition and the release of political ... study was divided into two phases In Phase 1, using a combination of purposive and representative sampling, a survey instrument was administered in nine schools in three provinces (Western Cape,...
... high-income areas Consider the following The Durban Chamber of Commerce and Industry “has in recent years expressed the concern of its members regarding the increasing cost of doing business in ... “Transition and Development” South African Review 6, Republic ofSouth Africa, (1996) Constitution of the Republic ofSouthAfrica Pretoria: Government Printer SANCO [South African National Civics ... outline that journey in some detail The International Context We must begin with an examination of the international context ofSouthAfrica s postapartheid transition Before 1994 the South African...
... representing about 18.4% of the entire workforce in this large, multinational mining organisation operating in the Gauteng, Limpopo and North West provinces ofSouthAfrica Further, there is growing ... behaviour in the face of widespread HIV infection, using mainly ABC strategies such as having one partner only or being faithful, always using condoms, abstaining from sex, or reducing their number of ... on the findings of a study they did after combining datasets of such studies that have been conducted at 22 South African companies involving a total of 32 015 respondents A summary of the results...
... on inter-provincial migration destinations inSouth Africa: province of origin A3 MNA results on inter-provincial migration destinations inSouth Africa: type of ... with the coding of origin data, and memory lapse (affecting mainly data on time of the move) The main aim of this book is to describe migration inSouth Africa, based on recent South African censuses ... ability of the individual to utilise this information, comes the question of the inclination of the individual to take advantage of the information’ (1981:78) In the contemporary South African...
... uncertainty interval 0.3 - 0.6%) of all deaths inSouthAfricain 2000 As most indoor smoke-related respiratory disease events occurred in very young children or in middle or old age, the loss of ... outdoor burning in rural SouthAfrica Boiling Point 2006; 52: 11-13 31 Wesley AG, Loening WEK Assessment and 2-year follow-up of some factors associated with severity of respiratory infections in early ... April 2007) 47 Röllin HB, Mathee A, Bruce N, Levin J, von Schirnding YER Comparison of indoor air quality in electrified and un-electrified dwellings in rural South African villages Indoor Air 2004;...
... managers in the public and private sectors inSouth Africa, using a self administered questionnaire The survey was conducted among all managers of public hospitals in six of the nine provinces inSouth ... challenges facing health delivery inSouth Africa, there has been very little formal evaluation of the capacity of hospital managers, as well as their needs for future training, inSouthAfrica Schaay ... managers, irrespective of where or what they manage, perform four generic tasks These include planning, organizing, leading and controlling Planning involves defining goals and mapping out ways to reach...