... the successful low- temperaturesynthesisof phase-pure 2-D CuO-interlaced nanodiscs was demonstrated using simple dehydrogenation of 1-D Cu(OH)2 nanowires at 60°C in solution The details ofthe ... understand the growth mechanism ofthe above CuO-interlaced nanodisc structures, temperature- and time-dependent experiments were carried out Figure shows the series of typical FESEM images of samples ... Page of by the MWCNT phase From a comparison ofthe weight loss between pure CuO and CuO/MWCNT composites using a thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA), the incorporated amount of MWCNT in the composites...
... property and molecular dipole moment The microwave heating can enable to heat homogeneously both the core andthe surface of materials because ofthe microwave energy transfers to the thermal ... 4) The formation of ferrite phase within short time indicates the advantage of microwave heating When the microwave is applied in the system, microwave induces the rotation and migration of materials ... to the peaks intensity of XRD patterns, crystalline of synthesized nanoparticles was improved Figure shows XRD patterns of synthesized powders using conventional heating In the XRD pattern of the...
... ofthe Methanopyrus kandleri enzyme, it was not Attempts to obtain diffracting crystals of MCR II from Methanothermobacter marburgensis andofthe MCR fromthe other methanogens mentioned below ... described for the sulfuration ofthe C-terminal glycine in ThiS and MoaD, involved in thiamine biosynthesis and molybdopterin biosynthesis, respectively, and for the sulfuration of uridine in ... or 2-methylglutamine The methylated histidine (H257) was found in the a-subunit of MCRs from all methanogenic archaea andofthe two MCRs fromthe methanotrophic archaea ofthe FEBS Journal 274...
... decomposition of NH4Cl enhances the porosity ofthe Al melt thereby promoting the transfer of Al into the gas stream On the other hand, the reaction of NH4Cl and Al leads to the formation of AlCl3 ... uniform andthe density ofthe dendrites was dependent on the amount of In andthe distance ofthe silicon fromthe In The In2O3 NCs grown at TG = 1000 °C on silicon exhibited clear peaks in the ... flow of N2:NH3 it leads to the formation of AlN around the source of Al which in turn inhibits the transfer of Al into the gas stream and consequently the growth of AlN At high temperatures the...
... to the initial number of cells before exposure to low temperature, a 6-well culture dish with the same 125 density of hESC colonies was subjected to the MTT assay on the same day that the other ... obtained for the unexposed control prior to exposing the rest ofthe culture dishes to lowtemperature (see Table 1) Table The majority of hESC survived after prolonged durations (24h and 48h) of exposure ... differentiated, and Grade C which was mostly differentiated Assessment of chromosomal normality of hESC after exposure to lowtemperatureThe chromosomes of hESC upon exposure to lowtemperature (25oC and...
... independent synthesisof poly(A) In order to understand why dinucleoside polyphosphates activated the primer independent synthesisof poly(A), the effect of 0.01 mM Gp4G or Ap4A on thesynthesisof poly(A) ... addition, the chromatographic pattern ofthe radioactive synthesized products changed in the presence of Gp4G (see below) From these results, it seemed of interest to explore the effect of diguanosine ... HPLC From these results (Figs and 2), it can be concluded that poly(A) was synthesized from ATP, in the absence of primer, and that Gp2G, Gp3G, and Gp4G stimulated that synthesis Stimulation of...
... during the SHS in the Me (Cu, Al, and Fe)-TiCNT systems with the high contents ofthe Me incorporation The morphologies ofthe TiCx particles formed in these systems were investigated, andthe mechanism ... Page of Figure XRD patterns of SHS products andthe variation in the maximum combustion temperature (a) XRD patterns ofthe SHS products and (b) the variation in the maximum combustion temperature ... meaningful to the discussion in the following paragraphs on the mechanism ofthe TiCx shape variation with the different kinds ofthe Me addition Figure gives the TEM images ofthe TiCx particles...
... the size distribution is a consequence ofthe regular ordering ofthe QDs [12] In the GISAXS map ofthe film annealed at 700°C, a rearrangement ofthe Bragg spots’ positions is visible Fromthe ... loss of Ge atoms fromthe Al O film during thermal treatments, because ofthe volatilization of Ge monooxide (GeO) [18] In the present case, the loss of Ge is partial, since RBS spectra ofthe ... reveal the presence of Ge atoms in the layers near the interface filmsubstrate The lack ofthe presence of for any Raman feature can be interpreted as a consequence ofthe decrease in the amount of...
... reforming, andthe thermodynamics of these reactions are presented in the remainder of this section 1.1.1 Steam Reforming The most desirable form ofthe steam reforming (SR) reaction is endothermic and ... reforming of ethanol could improve reforming efficiency while removing the challenges of hydrogen gas storage fromthe fuel cell system The objective of this section ofthe thesis is to delineate the ... refers to the five-member adsorbed complex formed by the insertion of a metal dimer into one ofthe C-O bonds of an ethylene oxide molecule (C2H4O) The stability of these structures favors the breaking...
... Proposed synthesisof benzylic alcohol 2.27 The first step in thesynthesisof benzylic alcohol 2.27 is the Wittig olefination of o-bromoacetophenone (Scheme 2.10) Following the procedure of Waser and ... Scheme 1.25: Pd-catalysed synthesisof benzofurans 1.105 from aryl iodides 1.104 Stoltz and co-workers developed an oxidative synthesisof benzofuran and dihydrobenzofuran derivatives, proceeding ... the deprotonation of diester 2.14 at room temperature instead of at °C and increasing the number of equivalents of dibromoethane used from to gave complete conversion and improved the yield of...
... confirms, for the first time, the existence of two distinct classes of artifacts, arising fromthe lack of passivity andfromthe energy profile ofthe texture algorithm • A novel formulation of a friction ... [142] The resolution ofthe device (5–10 µm) andthe bandwidth of 120 Hz (−3 dB) offer a level of performance adequate for the texture rendering; nevertheless, guaranteeing the passivity ofthe ... Control Theory and Haptics 15 The use of passivity is widespread in the haptic community because it allows the decoupling between the analysis ofthe mechanical haptic system andthe properties of the...
... radicals formation in the presence of oxygen and then their dimerization In the formation of PCDD/Fs via De Novo synthesis, on the other hand, carbon can be oxidized to form CO or CO2 and generate dioxins ... faster than from de novo synthesisThe formation of intermediates or their condensation to PCDD/Fs and ratios of PCDD to PCDF is highly dependent on temperature, the oxygen concentration andthe substitution ... to evaluate the capability of PCP removal from soil under 200-400oC conditions Therefore, the first part ofthe dissertation is to investigate: - Effect of temperature, time and flow rate on...
... overview ofthe estimation process is provided in table The details are discussed in the subsequent sections andthe appendices COMPONENTS OF LIMEW The LIMEW is constructed as the sum ofthe following ... assigned to the distance function according to the size and ranking ofthe coefficients of strata variables The quality of match is evaluated by comparing the marginal and joint distributions ofthe ... amount of debt, and, if no amount is given, whether the total amount of debt exceeds a series of amounts.8 Further questions ask whether any ofthe debt is held jointly with another individual and...
... was, from what we could tell, one ofthe first studies conducted ofthe institutions themselves about how they use social media Our overarching goal of this research is to create knowledge and ... with the use of social media Another unit manages all of our social media activities, without any input from us Another unit manages all of our social media activities, with input from us We handle ... any ofthe below areas that could help others, please note them Area Deployment of a specific social media tool or platform: Implementation of a specific evaluation approach: Application of social...
... chemical exchange ofthe a sugar-binding site upon the addition of lactose or b-Me-Gal was in the slow exchange regime The STD effect for sugar arose fromthe contribution of both the a and c sugar-binding ... region from H2 to H6a ⁄ H6b, particularly H4, and barely interacts with the region of H1 andthe O-methyl group The crystal structure of EW29Ch with lactose showed that the O2, O3 and O4 atoms ofthe ... NH of Trp33 disappeared The broadened signals sharpened at the position ofthe second signal at [sugar] ⁄ [EW29Ch] = 3–4 andthe resonance signal ofthe side-chain NH of Trp33 appeared at the...
... Hence neither glnB nor GlnB control the deadenylylation rate when cells are pregrown in the absence of ammonia; and nor does the sum of GlnK and GlnB Therefore, the conclusion of a lack of (ultra)sensitivity ... deadenylylation as a function ofthe sum concentration of GlnB and GlnK (PII*) andofthe induction of glnB expression With respect to the metabolic adaptations, that ofthe concentration of 2-oxoglutarate ... the puzzle of a functional explanation for the existence of GlnB: why should control by PII* be absent altogether, and what then is the function ofthe cascade andof its pivot GlnB? The problem...
... (A213–N239) and is coordinated to the Ca2+ ion In PAL the corresponding loop (S202– F207) is shorter andthe water molecule in the coordination sphere ofthemetal is substituted by the OH group of T205 ... significant improvements in the fraction of soluble lipase The apparent ineffectiveness of foldase together with the lack of a signal peptide at the N-terminal suggests the hypothesis that PFL might ... coexpression of rPFL with the foldase of P aeruginosa did Fig Alignment ofthe PFL sequence with Pseudomonas lipases of known three-dimensional structure The sequence is identical to that ofthe lipase from...
... changing from “wire” to “flower”, “urchin” and “wire” with the addition of different amounts of ammonia Due to the different surface areas ofthe various morphologies, the order of intensity ofthe ... structure Among these ZnO micro-nanostructures, the reflectance ofthe denser urchin-like ZnO is the lowest at approximately 18% in the visible region The reflectance ofthe flower structure is the highest ... structure Among the foregoing, the reflectivity ofthe denser urchin-like structure was the lowest at 18% When the obtained ZnO micro-nanostructures were used as the anode ofthe DSSC, the photoelectrochemical...
... the patients fromthe mean scores ofthe general population, followed by the division of these deviations by each scale's standard deviation in the general population The standardized s-score ... representative ofthe practices in Marche in terms of size of practice, geographical location, and socio-economic status of those attending The sample for the survey was selected randomly so that there ... equal numbers from each ofthe age-sex bands (five age-groups ranging from 18–34 years to 75 years and over) and was weighted to ensure an equal representation of patients in each ofthe subgroups...