overview organization and selection of simulation programs
ON THE VALUATION OF GOODS AND SELECTION OF THE BEST DESIGN ALTERNATIVE docx
Ngày tải lên :
16/03/2014, 11:20
... value of the slope of a cartel member's demand curve with price Res Eng Design 13 (2001) The basic assumption of the S-model is that demand is an analytic function of the N values and prices of ... measure of the value of the product is also intuitive in the absence of the S-model The use of V±P as a measure of the driving force for demand was suggested independently by Anderson and Naurus ... Fig Fit of a baseline demand curve by a linear approximation and tual demand surface as a function of the 2N variables of the shift in the linear approximation resulting from a value value and price...
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structure and interpretation of computer programs
Ngày tải lên :
05/04/2014, 01:31
... seek both perfection of part and adequacy of collection In this book the use of ``program'' is focused on the creation, execution, and study of programs written in a dialect of Lisp for execution ... in Lisp programs, and the construction of language processors is rarely an impediment to the rate of growth and change of large Lisp systems Finally, it is this very simplicity of syntax and semantics ... places of accuracy can we represent? Is the range of integers the same as the range of real numbers? Above and beyond these questions, of course, lies a collection of issues concerning roundoff and...
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Opal''''s Site Organization and Development of Russian Business_1 docx
Ngày tải lên :
20/06/2014, 20:20
... analysis of probability to obtain financial and organizational support from the state authorities Utility of business associations and their contribution to the establishment of standards and rules of ... impacts of business integration via the formation of holding companies and other types of business groups upon corporate governance and firm performance of affiliated firms; and (c) the role and ... boards of directors, and its chairs in 2001–2004 Comparison of JSCs with separation or combination of ownership and management Logistic regressions for shareholder choice of separated ownership and...
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Opal''''s Site Organization and Development of Russian Business_2 pptx
Ngày tải lên :
20/06/2014, 20:20
... by studies of economic transition and company behavior in transition economies, with the participation of leading economists of the world, including Andrei Shleifer, Gerard Roland, and Josef Stiglitz ... were related to the compilation and approval of five-year plans and implementation of investment projects came within the competence of higher levels of government); and (c) managers were involved ... planned target volumes and resources allocated to the enterprise and with suppliers and customers on product mix and other terms of supply This pattern of behavior was typical of enterprises in all...
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Opal''''s Site Organization and Development of Russian Business_3 pdf
Ngày tải lên :
20/06/2014, 20:20
... in lack of capacity, lower wages and profitability, and a higher risk of loss Moreover, the authors produced evidence (in a small sample of companies) of the positive role of the size of shareholding ... PM 42 Organization and Development of Russian Business Less than 25% of shares 13% More than 50% of shares + absence of a counterbalance 48% From 25% to 50% of shares 18% More than 50% of shares ... loans, and funds of Russian partners and other private investors A comparison of ownership structures and intensity of corporate restructuring performed by the Bureau of Economic Analysis as part of...
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Opal''''s Site Organization and Development of Russian Business_4 ppt
Ngày tải lên :
20/06/2014, 20:20
... indicators of performance and intensity of restructuring At the average level of concentration, these companies would clearly take the lead in terms of better performance and the introduction of new ... free of charge and the shares of state-owned and municipal enterprises On the other hand, in consideration of the fact that managers are still the dominant shareholders in many Russian firms and ... issue pertains to the efficiency and quality of self-management from the point of view of a company’s development, in which case market mechanisms for the selection of skilled managers fail to work...
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Opal''''s Site Organization and Development of Russian Business_5 potx
Ngày tải lên :
20/06/2014, 20:20
... choice of organizational form in gasoline retailing and the cost of laws that limit that choice, Journal of Law and Economics, 44: 511–524 Brickley, J A & Dark, F H (1987) The choice of organizational ... effect of state involvement is much stronger than the influence of private owners The impact of capital demand and the development of local financial institutions also reduce the probability of the ... (1983a) Separation and ownership and control, Journal of Law and Economics, 26: 301–326 Fama, E F & Jensen, M C (1983b) Agency problems and residual claims, Journal of Law and Economics, 26:...
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Opal''''s Site Organization and Development of Russian Business_6 pptx
Ngày tải lên :
20/06/2014, 20:20
... governance and the board of directors: Performance effects of changes in board composition, Journal of Law and Economics, 1: 101–124 Baysinger, B & Hoskisson, R E (1990) The composition of boards of ... rivals and other companies in the same trade has an impact on its dismissal of insider directors and its appointment of their successors from the outside regardless of differences in period and ... the state and investors to improve their internal control system and increase the transparency of their management activities, the more likely they are to expand their board size and, of course,...
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Opal''''s Site Organization and Development of Russian Business_7 ppt
Ngày tải lên :
20/06/2014, 20:20
... vote-counting analysis of the impact of different types of owners and changes in ownership structure on CEO turnover Corporate Governance and Managerial Turnover 129 study, only 19.5% of all 113 CEOs ... argue that, because of the national culture of social collectivism, the 70-year-long history of the riskaverse way of life in the Soviet period, and the Continental European nature of corporate law, ... management of that company to offset the loss of the top manager’s firmspecific knowledge and experience This is particularly true of dominant shareholders, mainly Russian oligarchs and business...
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Opal''''s Site Organization and Development of Russian Business_9 ppt
Ngày tải lên :
20/06/2014, 20:20
... 188 Organization and Development of Russian Business total of 456 of surveyed JSCs, 38% of companies had separate ownership and management compared to less than 28% of independent businesses and ... investors (offshore).3 The existence of special owners, such as the government and real foreign investors, multiplies the chances of selection in favor of the division of the functions.4 The degree of ... technologies, and certification of production in line with international standards, which are measures of a more profound reform of the business Therefore, we used the existence of (both severe and moderate)...
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Opal''''s Site Organization and Development of Russian Business_10 pptx
Ngày tải lên :
20/06/2014, 20:20
... impact of BG membership on the performance of subsidiaries, and the analysis will provide evidence in favor of H5 Organization of Russian business groups The ratio of enterprises that are members of ... the size of the companies and by the specifics of regulated industries First, the importance of stakeholders and the scale of networking generally increase with the size of the company and the ... Share of the boards in which a given group is represented, % of respondentsa Boards of directors in subsidiaries of BGs in regulated and nonregulated industries Number of board members Managers of...
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Opal''''s Site Organization and Development of Russian Business_12 pot
Ngày tải lên :
20/06/2014, 20:20
... growth rates of sales between 2000 and 2004, rates of wage increase during the same period, rates of increase in the number of employees between 2001 and 2005, and the prevailing economic and financial ... times, and for over times); Rate of increase of employees between 2001–2005 (Ϫ2 for decrease over 20%, Ϫ1 for decrease of 1–19%, for no change, for increase of 1–19%, and for increase of 20% and ... chapter is the result of a study with financial assistance from the Ministry of Education and Science of Japan (Nos 16530149, 17203019, and 17730157) and from the Foundation of Japan Legislation...
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Opal''''s Site Organization and Development of Russian Business_13 pdf
Ngày tải lên :
20/06/2014, 20:20
... 5:38:14 PM 276 Organization and Development of Russian Business Table 11.7 Utility of business associations and their contribution to the establishment of standards and rules of conduct of business, ... Significance of differencesa Table 11.1 Characteristics of companies: Members and nonmembers of business associations (percentage of respondents who answered) 264 Organization and Development of Russian ... authorities and receive organizational support from them were found among members of associations, which is a confirmation of the hypothesis involving an exchange of elites and a proof of the conclusions...
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Opal''''s Site Organization and Development of Russian Business_14 docx
Ngày tải lên :
20/06/2014, 20:20
... Relations and Corporate Governance 287 effect by the results of such measures as toughening of budget constraints and bank lending policies, stronger competition of imports, and introduction of a ... stake being in the hands of a single shareholder; the financial conditions of the firm; the presence of foreign shareholders; and the previous job experience of top-managers of surveyed firms in ... mechanisms and procedures of corporate governance for the defense of its interests The government used the regulation of entry and tariffs as an additional channel of influence on the behavior of enterprises,...
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Opal''''s Site Organization and Development of Russian Business_15 pdf
Ngày tải lên :
20/06/2014, 20:20
... sector and industry, form of incorporation, and total number of employees To sum up, our sample is representative of large- and medium-scale JSCs in Russia and fits the research objectives of this ... interests and behavior of strategic and portfolio investors, minority shareholders, banks and pension funds, and participants of securities markets, including auditors, stock exchanges, and brokerages, ... impediment to competition and an obstacle to evolution of the private sector? How capable will the state be of dividing the functions of a proprietor from the functions of a regulator and arbitrator, including...
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Organization and Development of Russian Business A Firm-Level Analysis_1 potx
Ngày tải lên :
20/06/2014, 23:20
... by studies of economic transition and company behavior in transition economies, with the participation of leading economists of the world, including Andrei Shleifer, Gerard Roland, and Josef Stiglitz ... were related to the compilation and approval of five-year plans and implementation of investment projects came within the competence of higher levels of government); and (c) managers were involved ... planned target volumes and resources allocated to the enterprise and with suppliers and customers on product mix and other terms of supply This pattern of behavior was typical of enterprises in all...
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Organization and Development of Russian Business A Firm-Level Analysis_2 pdf
Ngày tải lên :
20/06/2014, 23:20
... in lack of capacity, lower wages and profitability, and a higher risk of loss Moreover, the authors produced evidence (in a small sample of companies) of the positive role of the size of shareholding ... PM 42 Organization and Development of Russian Business Less than 25% of shares 13% More than 50% of shares + absence of a counterbalance 48% From 25% to 50% of shares 18% More than 50% of shares ... loans, and funds of Russian partners and other private investors A comparison of ownership structures and intensity of corporate restructuring performed by the Bureau of Economic Analysis as part of...
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Organization and Development of Russian Business A Firm-Level Analysis_3 docx
Ngày tải lên :
20/06/2014, 23:20
... indicators of performance and intensity of restructuring At the average level of concentration, these companies would clearly take the lead in terms of better performance and the introduction of new ... free of charge and the shares of state-owned and municipal enterprises On the other hand, in consideration of the fact that managers are still the dominant shareholders in many Russian firms and ... issue pertains to the efficiency and quality of self-management from the point of view of a company’s development, in which case market mechanisms for the selection of skilled managers fail to work...
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Organization and Development of Russian Business A Firm-Level Analysis_4 pptx
Ngày tải lên :
20/06/2014, 23:20
... choice of organizational form in gasoline retailing and the cost of laws that limit that choice, Journal of Law and Economics, 44: 511–524 Brickley, J A & Dark, F H (1987) The choice of organizational ... effect of state involvement is much stronger than the influence of private owners The impact of capital demand and the development of local financial institutions also reduce the probability of the ... (1983a) Separation and ownership and control, Journal of Law and Economics, 26: 301–326 Fama, E F & Jensen, M C (1983b) Agency problems and residual claims, Journal of Law and Economics, 26:...
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Organization and Development of Russian Business A Firm-Level Analysis_6 pdf
Ngày tải lên :
20/06/2014, 23:20
... vote-counting analysis of the impact of different types of owners and changes in ownership structure on CEO turnover Corporate Governance and Managerial Turnover 129 study, only 19.5% of all 113 CEOs ... argue that, because of the national culture of social collectivism, the 70-year-long history of the riskaverse way of life in the Soviet period, and the Continental European nature of corporate law, ... management of that company to offset the loss of the top manager’s firmspecific knowledge and experience This is particularly true of dominant shareholders, mainly Russian oligarchs and business...
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