... from the system The input and output data must show some ofthe dynamics ofthe process The parameters ofthe model are adjusted until the output from the model is similar to the output ofthe ... pendulum The following diagram shows the training ofthe MLP (Fig 39) At the start ofthe training, the error between the network and the pendulum is high As the number of epochs increases the mean ... 40: The quality ofthe model is tested in simulink The quality oftheneural model is tested by calculating the MSE (mean squared error) The MSE gives a good indication ofthe accuracy of the...
... How the Microsoft host controller driver uses the USBSTS register During the process of taking controlofthe host controller from the BIOS, the Microsoft host controller driver monitors the ... How the Microsoft host controller driver uses the USBSTS register During the process of taking controlofthe host controller from the BIOS, the Microsoft host controller driver monitors the ... and then halts) MAXP How the Microsoft host controller driver uses the USBCMD register When it takes controlofthe host controller from the BIOS, the Microsoft host controller driver clears the...
... intermediate by the unique action ofthe serpin, whereby the RCL ofthe serpin inserts into the major A b-sheet causing the protease to be rapidly translocated from the top to the bottom ofthe inhibitor ... polymers of serpins, where the insertion of another molecule’s RCL takes place [8] Both of these result in the irreversible inactivation (generally) ofthe serpins, and, in the case ofthe anticoagulant ... years, involves the attack ofthe protease on the P1-P1¢ bond in the reactive centre loop (RCL) ofthe serpin [5] The catalysis ofthe peptide bond cleavage appears to be arrested at the acyl intermediate...
... point, then the sum ofcontrol coefficients would add up to )1 (as they for thecontrol on the cell division time) The four steps delaying the RP the most (i.e with the highest positive control ... E/Cdk2:p27 For each ofthe intermediates, the ratio of its gradient in the correlation plot and the gradient of cyclin E/Cdk2:p27 was close to the value ofthe co -control coefficient ofthe intermediate ... (positive control) , whereas the others advanced the RP (negative control) The CiRP for all reaction steps sums up to 0; this is to be expected on the basis of our definition of RP as a fraction of the...
... areas ofthe gold did not fully adhere to the Si substrate prior to removal ofthe AAO mask Further studies into the masking process should improve the yield and uniformity ofthe nanodot array These ... caused by the uneven acid diffusion through the AAO pores The presence ofthe protective layer also focuses the etching process on the bottom side ofthe barrier layer, which is comprised of a hexagonally ... After 40 of etching, the barrier layer is finally breached by the acid (Figure 2d) Note that the initial opening is uneven across the surface The majority ofthe cells have an opening of ∼10 nm,...
... drive control, we designed the Pendubot to hang off the side of a table coupling link one directly to the shaft ofthe motor The mount and bearings ofthe motor are then the support for the entire ... design and controlof an underactuated two link robot called the Pendubot We first give details ofthe design ofthe Pendubot, discussing the components ofthe linkage and the interface to the PC ... observing that thecontrol effort remained less than the maximum torque ofthe motor when swinging the links to their upright position and balancing them there The final component ofthe Pendubot’s...
... KOK, with the exception ofthe replacement ofthe Chief ofthe General Staff by the President ofthe National Bank.57 With the decisive shift in favour ofthe Council of Ministers under the 1997 ... of Defence and the Chief ofthe General Staff); approval of declarations of war or states of emergency, ofthe overseas deployment of armed forces and of decisions on the operational use ofthe ... government The second element of democratic controlofthe military relates to thecontrolof defence policy (understood as the broad direction ofthe development ofthe armed forces, encompassing defence...
... particular during the differentiation of renal tubules representing the origin of clear cell renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and in the regulation ofthe cell cycle of parietal epithelial cells ofthe Bowman's ... lesions mostly of clear cell subtype is rather linked to the methylation ofthe UCHL1 promoter DNA This is further supported by the fact that a correlation between the methylation status ofthe CpG ... defined by either methylation of all CpG sites or only few unmethylated CpG sites within the core region ofthe CpG islet, was found in the RCC cell line MZ1851LN The status ofthe methylation...
... where Ah is the amplitude ofthe h-th harmonic and N is the total number ofthe analyzed harmonics (N = 10 in this study) The denominator ofthe equation represents the total power ofthe N harmonics ... analysis The average values ofthe above parameters were computed for each subject over the different trials From these values, the sample mean and the standard error ofthe mean (s.e.m.) were then ... level The results ofthe regression analysis between the RMS values and the Fnare illustrated in Figure (where the results relevant to the shoulder have been omitted for the sake of clarity) In the...
... result ofthe position deviations As the gain of EMG is ambiguous, only the phase ofthe estimated reflexive impedance was used, which is affected primarily by theneural time delay ofthe reflexes ... environment P C describes the human controller, i.e impedance ofthe wrist (inverse of admittance) Torque disturbance, d, together with the human (reaction) torque, T, are the inputs ofthe external environment, ... on average, when holding the handle, the rotation axis ofthe wrist coincided with the axis ofthe motor Between the handle and the lever, a force transducer was mounted The motor was equipped...
... in the highest gear the apparent increase ofthe inertia ofthe wheel may be of 200% or 300%, in the lowest gear the inertia may increase by one or two orders of magnitude The deceleration ofthe ... midplanes ofthe wheels parallel to the xz plane, i.e if ∂γ =1, ∂φ the position ofthe wheels on the ground is similar to that ofthe wheels of motorcycles The strong camber forces then add to the ... between the axles in the same ratio as the stiffness ofthe suspensions The sum ofthe gains on the two axles is, however, the same Note that the device with a PID controller succeeds in keeping the...
... expertise They expect salespeople to teach them things they don’t know These are the core skills of Challengers They are the skills ofthe future, and any sales force that ignores the message of this ... “majors” in sales These five profiles are not groups that we put together based on our interpretation ofthe data or our view ofthe world We let the analysis tell the story The five profiles are statistically ... result, they tend to follow their own instincts instead ofthe rules In many ways, the Lone Wolves are the “prima donnas” ofthe sales force the “cowboys” who things “their way” or not at all More often...
... importance of post-transcriptional control, patterns ofcontrolof metabolic fluxes at the level of enzyme synthesis, and the relevance of specific enzymatic reactions in thecontrolof metabolic ... interesting example, the relative level ofthe transcript of CPA1 (encoding the small subunit ofthe multimeric enzyme carbamoyl phosphate synthetase (CPSase) in the arginine biosynthetic pathway) ... mainly at the translational level Growth-rate control at the level ofthe metabolome How are the metabolic fluxes characteristic of an increase in the rate of biomass accumulation actually controlled?...
... one for the steep slope over the first years beginning at the pith (juvenile wood) and the second for the later part ofthe curve (mature wood) These models characterize change of slope in the radial ... to 20 y at other sites The rate of change in wood density from pith to bark determines the size ofthe juvenile wood zone and has a major effect on the uniformity ofthe wood within the bole Jayawickrama ... latewood width They hypothesized that time of shoot growth initiation controlled the transition from earlywood to latewood production and thus the slope ofthe juvenile wood curve Together, these studies...
... with the AHI In other words, the more severe was the OSAS and hence the instability ofthe upper airway, the more responsive was the genioglossus to TMS and hence, possibly, the higher the drive ... the OSAS group, supporting the reality of OSAS-related changes in the corticomotor controlofthe genioglossus In this view, it is of importance to note that in the OSAS group the influence of ... cross-facilitates the response ofthe diaphragm These differences are observed in spite of similar baseline EMG activities Of note, the significant correlation that is found between the latencies ofthe genioglossus...
... http://arthritis-research.com/content/13/1/R15 Page ofthe healthy control group genotypes There was a more pronounced suppression ofthe percentage of IL-17+ cells in the I/I genotype culture, as shown in the top row of Figure 3A, ... basis ofthe rate of accumulation of joint damage over a specific interval of time, and therefore an effect of I50V on severity may have been overlooked The pattern of IL-17 suppression seen in the ... stimulatory conditions with the addition of IL-4 The mean DAS for the patients with the I/V genotype was 3.9, or moderate disease activity, and for the patients with the V/V genotype the mean DAS was 4.2,...
... to the square ofthe number of curves (N) plus The resistance (R) of + 1) The resistance (R) of any curved column to compression forces is directly proportional to the square ofthe number of ... postural control helps to fixate the position ofthe head and upper trunk in space, primarily so that the center of mass ofthe trunk maintains balance over the well-defined limits of foot support ... [29] The primary visual cortex is located on the medial surface ofthe occipital lobe in the walls ofthe calcarine sulcus [29] The visual field and pathway are important regulators of postural control...
... program, cells exit the cell cycle early in G1 before the accumulation ofthe G1 cyclins [39] The transition between mitotic and meiotic cell division requires the destruction ofthe transcriptional ... subsequent dissolution ofthe cohesin complex holding the sister chromatids together (see [21] and references therein) After anaphase, APC/CCdh1 mediates the final degradation of mitotic B-type cyclins ... Meiosis-specific destruction ofthe Ume6p repressor by the Cdc20-directed APC/C Mol Cell 2007, 27:951-961 Salah SM, Nasmyth K: Destruction ofthe securin Pds1p occurs at the onset of anaphase during both...
... processes the image stack to enhance the contrast of edges The user then draws a line in the last frame ofthe series along the midline ofthe root from the tip to the base The algorithm uses the midline ... programs, predict their spatial domain of action and link the activity of these pathways to thecontrolof specific phases of growth Then we used genetic approach to dissect the functions of these signaling ... oxidase (AAO) catalyzes the final step in ABA synthesis, which is the oxidation ofthe abscisic aldehyde to abscisic acid In Arabidopsis, the knockout of AAO3 gene, one ofthe four AAOs, causes...
... from the environment When the cells are suffering from dehydration, the turgor pressure ofthe cells against their cell walls is reduced, which can reduce the rigidity of plants and make them ... a diagram ofthe root structures of wild type and these two mutants Instead of two layers of ground tissue, these two mutants only have one, which is called the mutant layer In scr, the mutant ... the nucleus Here we used the Pro35S::EIN3:GFP to investigate the spatio-temporal changes of ethylene signaling during salt stress First, we focused on the temporal profile ofthe activation of...