national differences in political economy multiple choice
Temi di discussione: An empirical analysis of national differences in the retail bank interest rates of the euro area doc
Ngày tải lên :
29/03/2014, 13:20
... January 2003 and March 2005, the interest rate on the main refinancing operations was
reduced by 75 basis points in all. The (minimum) interest rate on main refinancing operations was lowered
from ... financing sources
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According to standard consumer theory, decisions of spending (and saving) depend on households
income and wealth. The measures of financial wealth of households in national ... even in the degree of
integration of euro area bank interest rates: this is the argument of the next sections.
4. The determinants of national differences in euro area bank interest rates
Having...
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The Political Economy of Distress in East Asian Financial Institutions
Ngày tải lên :
18/10/2013, 08:15
... state-owned)
ROA Earnings Net income/Total average assets
NINI_REV Earnings Net interest income/Total revenues (Total revenues
= Net interest income + Non interest income (before
deducting non interest costs))
LOANS_BORRO
WING
Liquidity ... 80% and 100%. In terms of number of nonbank financial institutions, our
coverage is 4.0% in Indonesia, 81% in Korea, 54.9% in Malaysia, 27.5% in Thailand and
5.3% in the Philippines. In terms of ... generation of financial early warning systems aimed to build screening
devices to help in scheduling bank examinations by flagging as early as possible those
institutions in (or approaching) financial...
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Tài liệu The Rise of Political Economy in the Scottish Enlightenment docx
Ngày tải lên :
19/02/2014, 15:20
... then gains
independence from the king and his court, and plays a role as a balance against
the king’s power. Furthermore, instead of betraying the interest of their country
to the court in the ... difference, which is, in turn, divided into
their income and their employers’ income. Both incomes are used for purchasing
domestic goods that have already been produced. The remaining goods are
exported ... with Lindsay’s will show a clearer contrast.
Lindsay, sharing some ideas with the anonymous author, had a confidence in
the growth of the Scottish industries, linen manufacturing and fisheries in...
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The Games Are Not the Same The Political Economy of Football in Australia pot
Ngày tải lên :
24/03/2014, 02:21
...
Association, consisting of seven clubs, was formed in 1880; Mullen, p.36.
5
Cited in Blainey, 1990, p. 87. Italics in the original.
6
Cited in Anne Mancini and GM Hibbins (eds), Running With the Ball: ... and Sydney in
particular became two of the world’s wealthiest cities, and since that
time Australia has used its strength in the pastoral and mining indus-
tries to develop an internationally ... Union in 1886.
51
International tours began in 1884
and in 1899 Australia witnessed the first official rugby union test
match against Great Britain. Phillips notes that victories against the...
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NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR TRUSTED IDENTITIES IN CYBERSPACE: Enhancing Online Choice, Efficiency, Security, and Privacy pptx
Ngày tải lên :
29/03/2014, 20:20
... self-sustaining marketplace, but the public
and private sector must continue to participate in its maintenance, technical evolution, international
integration, and adherence to the Guiding Principles. ... “run” some errands, including:
• Logging in to her bank and obtaining digital cash;
• Buying a sweater at a new online retailer—without having to open an account;
• Signing documents to renance ... for the processes associated with establishing and
maintaining identity attributes. Attribute maintenance includes validating, updating, and
revoking the attribute claim. An attribute provider...
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Money and Power Great Predators in the Political Economy of Development_1 doc
Ngày tải lên :
20/06/2014, 20:20
... (UK)
IFC International Finance Corporation (World Bank Group)
IFI(s) international financial institution(s)
IFU Industrialiseringsfonden for Udviklingslandene (Danish
Industrialisation Fund)
IMF International ... finance institutions
(DFIs). Bearing this in mind, the book examines the proposition that
the political economy of development and development finance builds
a process in which poverty is, in ... by examining the mystified institutions
of the global concessional financing system (see also Gélinas 2003) and
the narratives in political economy which explain what they do. It
examines obscure...
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Money and Power Great Predators in the Political Economy of Development_2 pot
Ngày tải lên :
20/06/2014, 20:20
... responded by extending available liquidity, beginning in
1997 with the launch of the Emergency Financing Mechanism (faster
response in return for more regular scrutiny), which was followed in
1998 by ... according to Porter and Wood, ‘effectively issue
directives to the IMF and other international financial institutions’, by
‘announcing priority initiatives in their communiqués’ (2002: 244, cited
in ... Germain (2002: 21) summarises that following the
Asian crisis, the G7/8 were looking to build a New International
Financial Architecture (NIFA) to include more countries in decision-
making,...
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Money and Power Great Predators in the Political Economy of Development_3 docx
Ngày tải lên :
20/06/2014, 20:20
... nationalist
constituency.
However, ideological project aside, in actual working markets,
including those for international finance, varying institutional forms
take place, there is limited information, and arbitrary and qualitative
decisions ... strategies seek to mitigate. International financial
institutions count on ‘conditional convergence’ while
inhibiting the required conditions from materialising. Interna-
tional institutions urge state ... Keynes famously noted ‘interesting
things happen at the edges’, so we must now look at these markets
for finance further.
Notes
1. ‘Right to Food’ is contained in the International Covenant on...
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Money and Power Great Predators in the Political Economy of Development_4 pot
Ngày tải lên :
20/06/2014, 20:20
... rather than looking at
computer figures. So I think there is a lot of, in this business of
investing in developing countries, there is an awful lot of
experience, that comes in.
(Interview, London, ... bank,
providing an insurance for convertibility in an ‘IFC-led and -syndi-
cated “liquidity backstop” feature’, and by so doing contributed to
greater integration and cross-provisioning in the international ... power in the
political economy of development.
MONEY AND POWER
[62]
Bracking_05_cha04.qxd 12/02/2009 10:55 Page 62
business cultures in their management of risk, in addition to financial
instruments...
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Money and Power Great Predators in the Political Economy of Development_5 docx
Ngày tải lên :
20/06/2014, 20:20
... involvement in financial companies in- country, and becoming
instead a private equity emerging markets ‘fund of funds’, choosing to
place its own funds in other fund management companies, principally
Actis, ... subsidy to notionally ‘free
trade’ internationally is quite astounding, helping to explain why
poorer countries find it so difficult to join the exporting club. Yet ECAs
in the most part have no developmental ... 2000 to 5 per cent in 2005. This, however, did not stop a new
joint venture, ‘Aureos Capital’, formed in 2001, from finding new
investments in African agribusiness, the food industry and other
sectors...
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Money and Power Great Predators in the Political Economy of Development_6 ppt
Ngày tải lên :
20/06/2014, 20:20
... existing,
and a further twelve remained negative in 2005, with seven not
recording. In other words, there was considerable disinvestment of
‘free-floating’ portfolio holdings within Africa in both ... ‘human devel-
opment index’ (HDI) for 2007–08, the lowest ranking 24 countries
were in Africa, and of the lowest 50, 38 were African. In 2005, incom-
ing private investment was in single figures or ... market failures in international trade and
finance, particularly adverse selection and moral hazard in interna-
tional credit and insurance’ (Mellor and Masters 1991: 505), thus, in
conventional...
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Money and Power Great Predators in the Political Economy of Development_7 pot
Ngày tải lên :
20/06/2014, 20:20
... in regard to PSD instruments since it organises into a
multiplicity of industry-based lobby groups. The result of these
national influences at an international level shows up in differences in
holdings ... British, as illustrated in Table 6.3. Mean-
while, Japan, a more recent major power in the international economy
and with less historic influence in international financial and trading
affairs, spent ... Scandinavian engineering
firms and French and German firms whose employees are increasingly
multilingual (ibid.). The multilateral organisations can thus be seen as
the intermediaries in an institutionalised...
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Money and Power Great Predators in the Political Economy of Development_9 pptx
Ngày tải lên :
20/06/2014, 20:20
... Spanish investments
abroad.
Corvinus State-owned Hungary Co-investments with Hungarian industrial investors in foreign countries as
International a minority stakeholder. The bank and its investment ... exchanges.
In the current period there is resurgence in private sector finance,
alongside a spurt in growth in some private sectors, while the Great
Predators retain a leading role in listing stock ... companies, and in
sponsoring financial institutions and instruments. The IFC set up its
Capital Markets Department back in 1971 and initiates a ‘high propor-
tion’ of financial sector interventions...
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Money and Power Great Predators in the Political Economy of Development_10 pptx
Ngày tải lên :
20/06/2014, 20:20
... acquisition (in
May 2003) was of a 14 per cent stake in Flamingo Holdings with a $16
million equity stake, a fully integrated horticultural business involved
in growing, processing, packaging, marketing ... by an Act of
Parliament in March 2006 to the Infrastructure Zimbabwe Development
Bank, in addition to debt financing for housing and mortgage finance in
the Low Cost Housing Project, Zimbabwe and ... CDC’s involvements are predominantly export-
oriented or in the financial sector, illustrating well the role of DFIs in
providing institutions and structures for the export, and then recy-
cling,...
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