... chains are shown in gray and light chains in pink.Solidblack linesindicate continuation of the polypeptide backbone (simple lines indicate the constant parts of theantibody, curly lines indicate ... Farming of Antibodies inPlants 39MinibodyFab fragment Single chain Fv fragment (scFv)Diabody Bispecific scFvCamelid heavy chainscFv-fusionSingle variable domainLarge single chainAntigen ... advantages of tomato include the high biomass yields (about 68,000 kg/ha, approaching theyields possible in tobacco) and the increased containment offered by growth in greenhouses.Instead of introducing...
... othersbeing delphinidin, peonidin, pelargonidin, petunidin, and malvidin. Of the flavonols,quercetin, kaempferol, myricetin, and isorhamnetin are common in fruits, quercetinbeing the predominant flavonol. ... gallocatechin), anthocyanidins (e.g., cyanidin,pelargonidin), and isoflavones (e.g., genistein, daidzein) (Ross and Kasum, 20 02) .Within each group, single or combinatorial modifications of the aglycones, ... 1999; Niyogi,1999; Davison et al., 20 02; Kulheim et al., 20 02; Lokstein et al., 20 02; Holtet al., 20 04, 20 05; Cuttriss and Pogson, 20 06; Wang et al., 20 08). In chromoplasts,carotenoids serve...
... over the future of the resource.15 .2. 2 Organizations Involved in Conservation of Medicinal Plants and Their EcosystemsThe important topic of ethnobotany and the sustainable use of plant resourcesis ... considerations involve preserving natural and wilderness areas; commit-ment to sustainable harvesting ofplantsin these ecosystems; saving rare, threatened,and endangered species ofplantsin “gene ... and shrines; and cultivating plants in an ecologically friendly way. Following these strategies, the supply of nat-ural products of medicinal value obtained from plants will be available in perpetuityM....
... labeling pattern of the phytoene sample obtained in the experiment with [2, 20-13C 2 ]2C-methyl-D-erythritol 2, 4-cyclodiphosphate. Bold linesdenote bonds linking adjacent13C atoms, numbers indicate ... 26 8, 63 02 6310 (20 01) q FEBS 20 01 into phytoene (the main labeled component of the lipid-soluble fraction) is systematically diminished by theaddition of increasing amounts of [1-3H]2C-methyl-D-ery-thritol ... concentration of 15% (w/v). The suspension was centrifuged (20 min, 25 130 g, SS34 rotor) and the pellet was suspended in 2mLof67mM Tris/HCl, pH 7.5, containing 5 mM MgCl 2 and 1 mM dithioerythritol.Incorporation...
... content of 22 8 roots (about 2 to 3%, including waxes and lignin), and the slope of the log KOW in the 22 9 regressions is similar (0.81 for KOC in Eq. 9.8 and 0.77 for RCF in Eq. 9.6). 23 0 23 1 ... soil can be described as follows: 326 Change of contaminant mass in soil is deposition from air minus leaching minus run-off 327 minus uptake into roots. 328 329 The mass balance for roots (thick ... Ethylbenzene 106 1540 143 25 0 2. 9 3.7 p-xylene 106 1150 140 23 3 3.0 3.9 m-xylene 106 126 0 138 25 22. 9 3.8 o-xylene 106 1100 141 304 2. 8 3.9 Naphthalene 128 14 20 8 39 3 .2 5 .2 Nonane 128 641 154 0.17...
... presence (B) of NADPH.Incubations were performed at 27 °C and contained 20 pmol of CYP77A4. They were stopped after 30 min by the addition of 20 lL of acetonitrile (containing 0 .2% acetic acid) ... was incubatedwith 100 lM of 12, 13-epoxyoctadeca-9-enoic acid for 20 min at 27 °C. Incubation was stopped by the addition of 20 lL of acetoni-trile (containing 0 .2% acetic acid) and directly ... presence (B) of NADPH.Incubations were performed at 27 °C and contained 20 pmol of CYP77A4. They were stopped after 30 min by the addition of 20 lL of acetonitrile (containing 0 .2% acetic acid) and...
... of diseases in cattle, sheep, goats, and human beings. This isan indication that ethnoveterinary medicine is of great importance in the smallholder sector of Zimbabwe. It is increasingly gaining ... glyco-proteins and anthraquinones, which blockthe regeneration of thromboxanes andbradykinin, and also inhibit and break downbradykinin. In rural areas, a mixture of Avera and engine oil (lubricant) ... No. 2, 20 05*Department of AgricultureBindura University of Science EducationBindura, Zimbabwe†Department of Paraclinical Veterinary Studies‡Department of Animal ScienceUniversity of ZimbabweMount...
... FranceJ€urgen Hacker Institute of Botany, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, AustriaAndreas Holzinger Institute of Botany, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck,AustriaMichael Kuhn Institute of Meteorology ... University of Innsbruck,Innsbruck, AustriaUrsula Ladinig Institute of Botany, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, AustriaWalter Larcher Institute of Botany, LTUI, Innsbruck, AustriaIlse Larl Institute ... Schmidli J (20 06) Construction of a10-min-gridded precipitation data set for the Greater AlpineRegion for 1800 20 03. J Geophys Res 29 0(111):1 22 .D01105, doi:10.1 029 /20 05JD006 120 Fliri F (1975)...
... (20 07) Roles of glycine betaine and proline in improving plant abiotic stress resis-tance. Environ Exp Bot 59 :20 6 21 6 Ashraf M, Harris PJC (20 04) Potential biochemical indi-cators of salinity ... 168 :22 3 23 1 Urade R (20 07) Cellular response to unfolded proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum of plants. FEBS J 27 4:11 52 1171 Urban O (20 03) Physiological impacts of elevated CO 2 concentration ... CH (20 05) Expression of ascorbate peroxidase and glutathione reductase in roots of rice seedlings in response to NaCl and H 2 O 2 . J Plant Physiol 1 62: 291 29 9 Tun NN, Santa-Catarina...
... transactivator XVE mediateshighly inducible gene expression in transgenic plants. Plant J 24 , 26 5 27 3. 26 Tavva VS, Dinkins RD, Palli SR & Collins GB (20 06)Development of a methoxyfenozide-responsive ... GGATTGAAAAGAATAGATCGCAAGCAGCCA.Screening of LmRXR mutants in tobaccoprotoplastsThe LmRXR mutants S 122 A, A105S, T94A, T81H, A62S,A62S:T81H and A62S:T81H:V 123 I were cloned downstream of the VP16 AD sequence in the pVP16 ... applications in plants. Plant J 45, 457–469. 27 Tavva VS, Dinkins RD, Palli SR & Collins GB (20 07)Development of a tightly regulated and highly inducibleecdysone receptor gene switch for plants...
... 3641 94 923 2Tel: +49 3641 94 923 6E-mail: thomas.pfannschmidt@uni-jena.de(Received 21 September 20 07, revised 19December 20 07, accepted 2 January 20 08)doi:10.1111/j.17 42- 4658 .20 08.0 626 4.x In dense ... lightharvesting in Arabidopsis. J Biol Chem 27 6, 321 69– 321 76.48 Vainonen JP, Hansson M & Vener AV (20 05) STN8protein kinase in Arabidopsis thaliana is specific in phos-phorylation of photosystem ... strongly suggestingthat the kinase activity is shut off by reduction of dithiolresidues (see below) [22 ,23 ].Recently, using mutant analyses in the alga Chla-mydomonas reinhardtii and in the higher...
... et al. (20 01) Characterization of the ethanol-inducible alc gene-expression system in Arabidopsisthaliana. Plant J 28 , 22 5 23 5.14 Tavva VS, Dinkins RD, Palli SR & Collins GB (20 06)Development ... expression in transgenic plants. Plant J 24 , 26 5 27 3.V. S. Tavva et al. Improvement of EcR gene switchFEBS Journal 27 5 (20 08) 21 6 121 76 ê 20 08 FEBS No claim to original US government works 21 75 ... al. Improvement of EcR gene switchFEBS Journal 27 5 (20 08) 21 6 121 76 ê 20 08 FEBS No claim to original US government works 21 71 tion can result in significant changes in ligand binding,transactivation...
... follows:for names ending in a vowel, terminate with -afor names ending in -a, terminate with -eafor names ending in -ea, do not changefor names ending in a consonant, add -iafor names ending in -er, ... (Alangiaceae)The Namesof Plants 40 names ending in -us are masculine unless they are trees (such as Fagus, Pinus,Quercus, Sorbus, which are treated as feminine), names ending in -a are feminine and names ... the rapidly increasing number of species ofplants beingThe Namesof Plants 10 to names ending with -a is added-nus when masculine-na when feminine-num when neuterto names ending with a...