... Los
Alamos National Laboratory, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Argonne
National Laboratory, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, and the Department of
Energy Headquarters are all active collaborators ... Director
RICHARD CAMPBELL, Program Officer
ALAN CRANE, Program Officer
MARTIN OFFUTT, Program Officer
SUSANNA CLARENDON, Financial Associate
PANOLA GOLSON, Project Assistant
ANA-MARIA IGNAT, Project Assistant
SHANNA ... national laboratories, and a few universities. The Pacific
Northwest National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory,
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratories,...
... a wind farm of HAWT using
GA gives a uniform grid arrangement similar that obtained by Grady et al. [2]; this is different than that
obtained by Mosetti [1] who obtained a somewhat random arrangement. ... Engineering in department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials
Science at Washington University in St. Louis, MO, USA. He is a Fellow of ASME, AIAA, IEEE, and
SAE.
E-mail address: rka@wustl.edu ...
5.2 Layout Optimization of VAWT Wind Farm
We consider VAWT with the geometric parameters shown in Table 3. Case III has been taken from the
paper of Yan et al. [12] and Case III has a double...
... Amateur Mathematician’s Explanation
I am often asked for a better, though still simplified, explanation of exactly what happens in the “DH Math”
portion of the diagram above. The best such explanation ... “DH
Math” box (trust me
, the actual mathematical equation is a good deal longer and more complex; a simple
example appears elsewhere in this article). By running the mathematical operation against ... mathematical
nature, an asymmetric key. As with all asymmetric key systems, it is inherently slow. If the two sides are pass-
ing very little traffic, the shared secret may encrypt actual data. Any attempt...
... of maximum water availability, hydro plants may carry
the base load of a system to save fuel costs while steam units are
used to carry peak load variations. In times of low water availability ... Fuels
Fuel
Tar
Garbage Components may vary widely, but the
Manure Heap Gas combustible contents generally include
Aquatic & Land Plants carbon and hydrogen as basic elements.
Bagasse
Husks ... pro-
ducers and peaking units in smaller distributed area stations using waste
heat from industrial processes, garbage fueled boilers, natural gas and
methane gas from waste dumps.
The 1980’s and...
... representative of the program
(admin@raecp.org
).
Managers: are responsible for the following parts:
(At least 2 managers for each part and 1 manager may undertake many parts)
1. Coordinator: ... the name
Raising Awareness on Environment and Climate Change Program.
The management board consists of a program director, some program managers and specialized
staffs who are grouped as the ... 1960s and 1990s and the Hydro
meteorological General Department estimates that the seawater level is raising at an average
rate of 2 mm per year. Coastal erosion has also been reported, such as...
... for each of our tax and transfer categories.
4.2.1 Tax and contribution payments
Labour income tax data and social insurance contributions data are not available by nativity
from national statistical ... pp. 424-435.
Auerbach, A. J. (1997), Generational accounting in New Zealand: Is there generational bal-
ance? International Tax and Public Finance 4/2, pp. 201-28.
Auerbach, A. J. and P. Oreopoulos ... the national data pretty well, as is revealed in a comparison
with health care benefit profiles using data on Austrian health care cost patterns (’acute health care costs’
containing Arzt-, Krankenhaus-,...
... planning specification language and
show how LTAG grammaticality can be encoded as
a PDDL problem and how we can reconstruct an
LTAG derivation from the plan.
2.1 Tree-adjoining grammars
The grammar ... without
being changed by the action. Atoms are printed in
boldface iff they contradict the goal.
This plan can be read as a derivation tree that has
one node for each action instance in the plan, and an
edge ... communicative goals
as flaws that the plan must remedy. To this end,
we add an atom cg(P ,a
1
, ,a
n
) for each element
P (a
1
, ,a
n
) of the communicative goal to the ini-
tial state, and we add a corresponding...
... Natural Language
Generation, Niagara-on-the-lake/Canada, 1998.
G. Helbig, J. Buscha. Deutsche Grammatik: Ein
Handbuch f~r den AusMnderunterricht. Berlin,
Leipzig: Langenscheidt, Verlag Enzyklop~.die, ... markers, we do not
regard this distinction as particularly helpful,
though. As we have illustrated above and will
elaborate below, these words can carry a wide
variety of semantic and pragmatic ... that the proper place
for describing discourse markers is a dedicated
lexicon that provides a classification of their
syntactic, semantic and pragmatic features and
characterizes the relationships...
... form a 'maximal' phrase or XP. Lexical
items are inserted as soon as the appropriate X °
heads (or XPs, for pro-forms) become available.
Each time a structural unit is built, and each ... Universal Grammar and
American Sign Language: Setting the Null
Argument Parameters. Dordrecht: Kluwer
Academic Publishers.
MacWhinney, B., & Snow, C. (1985). The Child
Language Data Exchange ... while leaving the NPL and
NPI parameters set at the default (negative) values.
FELICITY can also be used to address theories
pertaining to other aspects of language acquisition
that appear slightly...
... that you will even be able
to tell whether some semantic representation has
a realisation as a natural language text at all.
If we look again at the knowledge available to
our "average ...
complete formal paraphrase of (1) must include at
least as much information as we have given above.
In particular, the logical structure of our para-
phrases contains essential information (about, ... representation language from the applica-
tion program and systematically translating it into
a natural language using syntactic/semantic rules
which were primarily designed for translating in
the...
... Berkman Center staff and interns and the
Harvard Law School Library staff.
Catherine Bracy Ramesh Nagarajan
Bruce Etling Caroline Nolan
Sawyer Carter Jacobs Antwaun Wallace
Colin Maclay Catherine ...
Anjali Dalal Olivier Sautel
Gildas de Muizon Marta Stryszowska
Jan Gerlach Lara Srivastava
Jock Given Andrea Von Kaenel
Hank Greenberg Asa Wilks (statistics: urbanicity & poverty; actual ... States
0
40
80
120
160
Italy
Greece
Luxembourg
Czech
Portugal
United
Austria
Germany
Finland
Denmark
Ireland
Sweden
Netherlands
Slovak
Norway
Hungary
Switzerland
Poland
Spain
Iceland
New Zealand
Australia
Belgium
South Korea
France
United
Turkey
Japan
Mexico
Canada
Source:...
... they are not always available.
770
age and gender. In International AAAI Confer-
ence on Weblogs and Social Media.
Mark Hall, Eibe Frank, Geoffrey Holmes, Bernhard
Pfahringer, Peter Reutemann, and ... dictionary and n-gram based
content analysis and achieved 91.5% accuracy
using an SVM classifier. We also use a super-
vised machine learning approach, but classifica-
tion by gender is naturally a binary ... et al., 2002). Goswami et
al. (2009) add to Schler et al.’s approach using
the same data and have a 4% increase in accu-
racy. However, the paper is lacking details and
it is entirely unclear...
... strict and lenient met-
rics are also applied in annotations of relevance.
4.2 High agreement
To see how the generated gold standards agree
with the annotations of all annotators, we analyze ...
gold standard; for the lenient metric, sentences
with annotations agreed by at least two annotators
are selected as the testing collection and the major-
ity of annotations are treated as the ... the agreement of annotations. For the
strict metric, sentences with annotations agreed by
all three annotators are selected as the testing col-
lection and the annotations are treated as the...