motor function spinal cord and brainstem
Báo cáo y học: "Foramen Magnum Arachnoid Cyst Induces Compression of the Spinal Cord and Syringomyelia: Case Report and Literature Review"
... pons and cervical spinal cord appeared notch-like due to the compression of the cyst The spinal cord was thickened from the pons to the thoracic spinal cord T10, and a syrinx was seen in the spinal ... herniates into the foramen magnum and spinal canal to compress the spinal cord, consequently causing blockage of the spinal canal and the stoppage of cerebral spinal flow, leading to syringomyelia ... the spinal cord and develop syringomyelia In 2000, Jain et al [19] reported one case of a giant posterior fossa arachnoid cyst extending into the spinal canal to compress the spinal cord and...
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Báo cáo hóa học: " Dipolar cortico-muscular electrical stimulation: a novel method that enhances motor function in both - normal and spinal cord injured mice" pdf
... following spinal cord injury and locomotor training Spinal Cord 2008, 46:488-93 Shah PK, Stevens JE, Gregory CM, Pathare NC, Jayaraman A, Bickel SC, Bowden M, Behrman AL, Walter GA, Dudley GA, Vandenborne ... vertebral levels, we assumed that recording was performed at spinal cord levels: 5th and 6th lumbar and 1st sacral A craniotomy was made to expose the primary motor cortex (M1) (usually the right ... were carefully made into the spinal dura matter on left and right sides of the spinal cord The insertion was made at approximately the same segmental level of the spinal cord Reference electrodes...
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Báo cáo y học: "Effect of interleukin-1β on spinal cord nociceptive transmission of normal and monoarthritic rats after disruption of glial function" pot
... Therapy Vol 11 No Constandil et al Figure Effect of IL-1β on spinal cord wind-up activity in propentofylline- and saline-treated normal and monoarthritic rats (NS, MS, NP and MP groups) (a) groups) ... potentiation to a train of stimuli (wind-up) in the spinal cords of both normal and monoarthritic rats, while not affecting the spinal cord transmission of spinal C-reflex to a single stimulus This observation ... Vol 11 No Constandil et al animal model of human rheumatoid arthritis, exhibited glial activation with increased mRNA and protein expressions of both IL-1 and TNFα in the spinal cord [2] Interestingly,...
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Tài liệu Alternative Medicine and Spinal Cord Injury pdf
... medicine and spinal cord injury / Laurance Johnston p cm Includes bibliographical references and index ISBN 1-932603-50-6 (alk paper) Spinal cord Wounds and injuries—Alternative treatment Spinal cord Wounds ... 9:40 AM Page ii Blank Page Alternative Medicine and Spinal Cord Injury Cristian 00 7/6/05 9:40 AM Page ii Blank Page Alternative Medicine and Spinal Cord Injury Laurance Johnston, Ph.D New York ... ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE AND SPINAL CORD INJURY biological understanding has been minimal because of difficulties measuring them and our emphasis on biochemical mechanisms ACUPUNCTURE AND SCI People with...
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báo cáo hóa học: " The effects of powered ankle-foot orthoses on joint kinematics and muscle activation during walking in individuals with incomplete spinal cord injury" pptx
... clinically complete spinal cord injury Spinal Cord 2004, 42:14-23 Wernig A, Nanassy A, Muller S: Maintenance of locomotor abilities following Laufband (treadmill) therapy in para- and tetraplegic ... tetraplegic persons: follow-up studies Spinal Cord 1998, 36:744-749 Galvez JA, Reinkensmeyer DJ: Robotics for Gait Training After Spinal Cord Injury Topics in Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation 2005, ... artificial muscle force and elastic band force We recorded bilateral ankle, knee and hip Page of 17 (page number not for citation purposes) Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation 2006,...
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báo cáo hóa học: " Kinematics and muscle activity of individuals with incomplete spinal cord injury during treadmill stepping with and without manual assistance" docx
... subjects with spinal cord injury walking with (MA) and without (WO) manual assistance and control (C) subEMG profiles for EMG profiles for subjects with spinal cord injury walking with (MA) and without ... subjects with spinal cord injury walking with (MA) and without (WO) manual assistance and control (C) subEMG profiles for EMG profiles for subjects with spinal cord injury walking with (MA) and without ... subjects with spinal cord injury walking with (MA) and without (WO) manual assistance and control (C) subEMG profiles for EMG profiles for subjects with spinal cord injury walking with (MA) and without...
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báo cáo hóa học: " Reduced inflammation accompanies diminished myelin damage and repair in the NG2 null mouse spinal cord" potx
... Foundation (KK) and by NIH grants PO1 HD25938 and RO1 CA95287 (WBS) We thank Dr Michael Hefferan and Dr Viktor Skihar for help with spinal cord surgery, and Francisco Beltran and Adriana Charbono ... type (A) compared to NG2 null spinal cord (D) during the first postsurgery week However, better repair is seen in wild type (B and C) than in knockout (E and F) spinal cord at weeks after surgery ... Dissected spinal cord segments were immersed for 30 seconds in isopentane on dry ice and then stored at -80°C For RNA isolation, the frozen spinal cords were homogenized in liquid nitrogen, and total...
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CHẤN THƯƠNG CỘT SỐNG VÀ TỦY SỐNG (SPINE AND SPINAL CORD TRAUMA) - Phần 2 potx
... (ANTERIOR SPINAL CORD INJURY) LÀ GÌ ? Thương tổn thương tổn tủy sống không hoàn toàn, điển hình xảy chấn thương gấp (flexion injury), gây nên thương tổn tủy sống trước (anterior spinal cord) hay ... ? Thương tổn tủy sống bất thường quang tuyến (SCIWORA : spinal cord without radiologic abnormalities) Hội chứng trung tâm tủy (central cord syndrome) diện theo cách này, thuật ngữ thường sử dụng ... động mạch gai trước (anterior spinal injury) Trong trường hợp này, chức vận động cảm giác đau đớn nhiệt bị mất, cảm giác xúc giác nhẹ, cảm giác rung tư (vibration and position senses) bảo toàn...
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CHẤN THƯƠNG CỘT SỐNG VÀ TỦY SỐNG (SPINE AND SPINAL CORD TRAUMA) - Phần 1 ppt
... khỏi bị gấp hay duỗi thêm Những phương pháp trước chủ trương bất động dây (tape) hay bao cát (sandbag) 9/ LÀM SAO XÁC ĐỊNH NHỮNG BỆNH NHÂN NÀO CẦN PHẢI CHỤP CỘT SỐNG ? Bởi chấn thương cột sống ... công trình nghiên cứu NEXUS, công trình Canada (the Canadian C-Spine Rule for Radiography in Alert and Stable Trauma Patients) trình bày quy tắc định (decision rule), nhạy cảm việc phát thương tổn ... (vertebral fractures) vài vấn đề điều trị khối tụ máu (hematoma) hay mảnh vỡ đĩa gian đốt sống ống sống (spinal canal) MRI hữu ích để đánh giá thương tổn tủy sống hay vỡ đĩa gian đốt sống (intervertebral...
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Báo cáo sinh học: "Transplanted astrocytes derived from BMP- or CNTF-treated glialrestricted precursors have opposite effects on recovery and allodynia after spinal cord injury" docx
... plantation of neuronal and glial restricted precursors into contused spinal cord improves bladder and motor functions, decreases thermal hypersensitivity, and modifies intraspinal circuitry J Neurosci ... GDAsBMP, GDAsCNTF and GRPs effects on spinal cord injury repair and allodynia Effect Promote axon growth across spinal cord injury GDAsBMP GDAsCNTF GRPs +++ - - Promote locomotor recovery GDACNTF ... supportive of axon growth and promote pain when transplanted into spinal cord injuries CNTF, LIF and IL-6 are known to be upregulated at sites of spinal cord injury [60-65] and it is possible that...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Immunohistochemical Localization of Nerve Growth Factor,Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein and Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor in Mesencephalon, Rhombencephalon, and Spinal Cord of Developing Mongolian Gerbil" ppsx
... the mesencephalon, rhombencephalon and the spinal cord Positive neurons were observed in the cerebellum and the subcortical regions as well as in the spinal cord CNTF-IR cells were first observed ... developing brainstem and spinal motor neurons The function of NGF can be distinguished from the cellular sites of the NGF [21, 26] In case of rats, NGF-IR expression in these neurons is transient and ... were seen running through the pons, medulla oblongata and spinal cord The spinal cord expressed a positive reaction both at the cervical and thoracic levels, with intense IR in the marginal zone...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Effects of Corticosteroid and Electroacupuncture on Experimental Spinal Cord Injury in Dogs" doc
... for more objective and accurate evaluation of spinal cord dysfunctions Several investigators have suggested that ambulation after spinal injury can be predicted by SEPs [11] Spinal trauma may ... Seo and Tchi-chou Nam was known to be a potent analgesic and thus it might abolish back pain Acupuncture could activate axonal regrowth and thus regeneration of destroyed axons in the spinal cord ... electroacupuncture [9] This was almost accorded with the result of group A in the present study The availability of objective and accurate methods for spinal cord function assessment could be of great...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Gamma-ray irradiation stimulates the expression of caveolin-1 and GFAP in rat spinal cord: a study of immunoblot and immunohistochemistry" pot
... roirp nilyxotameh htiw deniatsretnuoc erew snoitces ehT )ASU ,rotceV( tik etartsbus )BAD( edirolhcordyhartet enidiznebonimaid a htiw depoleved saw esadixoreP yllaitneuqes dedda erew )ASU ,rotceV( ... ,26 ,5002 syhP loiB locnO taidaR J tnI droc lanips tnedor detaidarri eht ni sllec rotinegorp etycordnedogilo fo noitarefilorp dna sisotpopA SC gnoW ,QY iL ,LS nosniktA secnerefeR )5002( ytisrevinU...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Functional recovery and neural differentiation after transplantation of allogenic adipose-derived stem cells in a canine model of acute spinal cord injury" potx
... image at and weeks after spinal cord injury were not different among groups methods Balloon compresses the spinal cord and produces a closed injury without laminectomy at the injury site, and thus ... McAtee M, Gao D Recovery of Function after Spinal Cord Injury: Mechanisms Underlying Transplant-Mediated Recovery of Function Differ after Spinal Cord Injury in Newborn and Adult Rats Exp Neurol ... useful and powerful tool in detection and characterization of spinal cord pathology in animal models [3,38] T1 weighted images were considered most useful for assessment of cord swelling and hemorrhage,...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Spinal cord compression by a solitary metastasis from a low grade leydig cell tumour: a case report and review of the literature" pps
... bone scans and CT scans of chest, abdomen and pelvis At the last follow-up visit-two years and six months postoperatively he was disease-free based according to the results Traditionally, spinal ... compression of the cord and cauda equina by extradural malignant tumour J Bone Joint Surg Br 1973, 55(3):497-505 White WA, Patterson RH, Bergland RM: Role of surgery in the treatment of spinal cord compression ... contributions JL and ES concept and design, review of manuscript AA helped in preparation of manuscript HF and BC reviewed the literature and prepared the manuscript All authors read and approved...
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Quantitative evaluation of motor function before and after engraftment of dopaminergic neurons in a rat model of Parkinson''''s disease ppt
... gait function after spinal cord injury [11], pyramidotomy [12], stroke [13] and drug-induced neuropathy [14] The pathophysiology of PD is characterized by the degeneration of dopamine neurons and ... Page of 10 model and culture of stem cells; CFC helped to finish animal model and data collection; and CSL are responsible for study design and statistic analysis All authors read and approved the ... to spinal cord contusion and transection injuries Journal of Neurotrauma 2001, 18:187-201 11 Hamers FP, Koopmans GC, Joosten EA: CatWalk-assisted gait analysis in the assessment of spinal cord...
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Báo cáo y học: "Reduction in antioxidant enzyme expression and sustained inflammation enhance tissue damage in the subacute phase of spinal cord contusive injury" ppt
... canal of the spinal cord and in neural cells located at the dorsal and ventral portions of the injured spinal cord rAd-GFP (1 × 108 pfu/injection) was injected into the rat spinal cord mm rostral ... injured spinal cord and to enhance hindlimb recovery in rats with SCI Materials and methods Spinal cord injury Female adult Sprague-Dawley rats (250 g ± 30; n = 45 rats) were anesthetized, and their ... spinal cord (A) The injured spinal cords were collected at day (acute) and day 14 (subacute) after SCI The lesion center (LC) with the length of 4-5 mm was dissected from the injured spinal cord...
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Báo cáo y học: "Excitability changes in the sciatic nerve and triceps surae muscle after spinal cord injury in mice." docx
... access to food and water Spinal cord contusion injury Mice were deeply anaesthetized with ketamine/xylazine (90/10 mg/kg i.p.) A spinal contusion lesion was produced (n = 7) at spinal segment ... of Staten Island/CUNY, 2800 Victory Boulevard, Staten Island, NY 10314, USA and 3The Department of Biology, The College of Staten Island/CUNY, 2800 Victory Boulevard, Staten Island, NY 10314, ... months after human spinal cord injury Brain 2002, 125:1150-1161 14 Jankowska E, Hammar I: Spinal interneurones; how can studies in animals contribute to the understanding of spinal interneuronal...
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Báo cáo y học: "Simvastatin protects bladder and renal functions following spinal cord injury in rats." ppsx
... overnight Evaluation of locomotor function The locomotor activities of rats were recorded for 28 days according to the Basso Beattie Bresnahan (BBB) open field expanded locomotor rating scale [31] ... hitting the exposed spinal cord with a mechanical device that displaces the spinal cord by a preselected amount The contusion injury model seems to be the most relevant to human spinal cord traumatic ... animals were depilated on dorsal spine line, and a hemilaminectomy was done at the T9-T10 level to expose the dura overlying the spinal cord [29] Spinal cord contusion injury was induced by a controlled...
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