... the problems and find solutions Although the Power Quality – Monitoring, AnalysisandEnhancement power quality monitoring relies on measuring various parameters, only voltage sags and locating ... power quality monitoring, classification, andanalysis aspects Power quality enhancement, reactive power compensation and voltage sag mitigation of disturbances in transmission and distribution ... Cantabria (UC), Santander, Spain Ramesh Bansal The University of Queensland, Australia Part Power Quality Monitoring, Classification, Measurements, andAnalysis Power Quality Monitoring Kazem Mazlumi...
... Where c j and d j are the scaling and wavelet coefficients indexed by j, and both functions must be orthonormal 24 Power Quality – Monitoring, AnalysisandEnhancement The wavelet and scaling ... Power Quality – Monitoring, AnalysisandEnhancement SLG fault exposed area of bus 35 contains buses 30 and 32 Also, the 0.8 pu three phase fault exposed area contains buses 30, 32, and 38 The SLG ... practice (Mix & Olejniczak, 2003) 26 Power Quality – Monitoring, AnalysisandEnhancement % with f as the original signal; N the length of f; and g and h the wavelet filters: % for one decomposition...
... Quality – Monitoring, AnalysisandEnhancement Case - Balanced and sinusoidal system: In this case, the oscillatory, the negative sequence, and the zero sequence terms of both the real and the ... Power Quality Monitoring in a System with Distributed and Renewable Energy Sources Andrzej Nowakowski, Aleksander Lisowiec and Zdzisław Kołodziejczyk Tele -and Radio Research Institute Poland Introduction ... power, andand are de reactive and distortion power defined by Budeanu, respectively The definitions described by Eq (66) and Eq (67) are identical and produce correct results for balanced load and...
... Monitoring, AnalysisandEnhancement disturbances that may be encountered The principal standards in this field are IEC 61000, EN 50160, and IEEE 1159 Standards are essential for manufacturers and users ... magnitude of the greater of the values of N and M This is one of the many reasons why the values of N and M should be 68 Power Quality – Monitoring, AnalysisandEnhancement chosen as low as possible ... the multilayer board designs with through and buried vias are presented in Figures a) and b) respectively 72 Power Quality – Monitoring, AnalysisandEnhancement Fig Individual layers of the...
... product of their standard deviations The population correlation coefficient ρX,Y between two random variables X and Y with expected values μX and μY and standard deviations σX and σY is defined ... 94 Power Quality – Monitoring, AnalysisandEnhancement where r : correlation coefficient X, Y : the means of X and Y respectively S X , S Y : the standard deviation of X and Y respectively The ... distortions and better resolution Main parameters of window function are: main lobe width; - 104 Power Quality – Monitoring, AnalysisandEnhancement side lobe attenuation; minimum stopband attenuation...
... are obtained amplitude, frequency and time information in order to detect, localize and classify the disturbance 114 Power Quality – Monitoring, AnalysisandEnhancement Fig 12 S-transform Figure ... rise time, V1 and V2 are the values obtained at low sampling rate and respectively at increased sampling rate, Er1 and Er2 are the errors between V1 and V2 and respectively Ve and Er1/Er2 is ... energy of the wavelet coefficients; 120 Power Quality – Monitoring, AnalysisandEnhancement • Number of zero-crossing of the missing voltage; and • Number of peaks of Root Mean Square (RMS) value...
... 138 Power Quality – Monitoring, AnalysisandEnhancement factors and voltage sags and swells, especially in case of three-phase four-wire circuits ... collective and effective currents and voltages by means of symmetrical components, the following relations could be extracted from (Willems et al 2005): 144 Power Quality – Monitoring, AnalysisandEnhancement ... 154 Power Quality – Monitoring, AnalysisandEnhancement Equation (30) finally provides the relationship between the measured voltage between the neutral and the virtual point and the zero-sequence...
... disturbance; the analysis of voltages; asymmetry factor value and symmetric component phase angle and algorithms for the operation of protection 174 Power Quality – Monitoring, AnalysisandEnhancement ... on: the analysis of voltage and current waveforms; the analysis of the system operation trajectory during the dip; the analysis of the equivalent electric circuit; the analysis of power and energy ... sources ES and EC In order to find the answer has been defined the voltage value at an arbitrary point m between sources ES and EC (Fig 2): 168 Power Quality – Monitoring, Analysisand Enhancement...
... example of changes in the flicker severity and the active and reactive power ― phase L1 (diagram in (a)) 190 Power Quality – Monitoring, AnalysisandEnhancement 4.1 Criterion of voltage fluctuations ... ) × 100% (16) 206 Power Quality – Monitoring, AnalysisandEnhancement where Ad=A1-A0 and A1, A0 are the amplitude spectrum of the disturbance signal and pure sinusoid signal respectively ... Power Quality – Monitoring, AnalysisandEnhancement Fig 28 shows the circuit diagram for illustration the method, where equivalent parameters U, Rs , Xs represent a power system side and Rn , Xn...
... steady values of IRMS and IWDR are 0.707 and There are also two peaks in the IHDR and IAF corresponding to the start and end time, which are 28.2% and 190Hz at 0.082s and 22.3% and 109Hz at 0.313s ... same rms value and is opposite to that on the T phase: I RT = − I TR (16) 224 Power Quality – Monitoring, AnalysisandEnhancement a) b) Fig Inductive load supplied between T and R phases Now ... having the capacitances C1 and C2 and inductance L2 have to allow the control of these values according to load variation 226 Power Quality – Monitoring, AnalysisandEnhancement a) b) Fig Simplified...
... capable of withstanding the extreme conditions that are impingingly demanded for the new heat sinks Power electronics and optoelectronics demand thermal conductivities (TC) above 350 W/mK and 450 W/mK ... layer, and from 2.8 to 8% for the SiC0.03 layer At temperatures 20–600°C, in these layers dominate the long and weak Si−C-bonds, which absorb at frequencies of 700 and 750 cm–1 (Fig 25d-f, curves and ... C- and C−Si-clusters, made basing the analysis of IR spectra Analysis of the behavior of the curves in Fig 26 may be interesting from the point of studying the influence of decay of clusters and...
... mode has been selected by the 270 Power Quality – Monitoring, AnalysisandEnhancement Embedded MATLAB function, and after this time, both the CM and the FCM modes have been selected as well Also, ... calculated and applied to the inverter If the phasor voltage of the R-L load 274 Power Quality – Monitoring, AnalysisandEnhancement (resulting only from the generator) before and after the ... than the IEEE519 standard (5%) a) b) Fig 19 The voltage sag compensation of the load No 276 Power Quality – Monitoring, AnalysisandEnhancement Fig 20 Compensation of the phase and magnitude of...
... between the series inverter and the transformer 308 Power Quality – Monitoring, AnalysisandEnhancementand the high voltage side(C1,C2 and C3), when it is placed in low voltage side, high order harmonics ... profiles for phase ‘c’: One SVC installed at bus 5, bus 4, and two SVC installed at buses: 4, 298 Power Quality – Monitoring, AnalysisandEnhancement Voltage Magnitude Negative sequence 4.2 Case ... modelization: a tool for optimal location and control of FACTS devices in unbalanced power systems, The 32nd Annual 304 Power Quality – Monitoring, AnalysisandEnhancement Conference of the IEEE Industrial...
... of IEC and IEEE Standards and Application Criteria, Proceedings of IEEE Conference on Transmission and Distribution, 1999,Vol pp 585-589 324 Power Quality – Monitoring, AnalysisandEnhancement ... System a) b) Fig FFT Analysis for Voltage a) without or b) with Capacitors Filter 317 318 Power Quality – Monitoring, AnalysisandEnhancement a) b) Fig a) Balanced Voltages Swells, and b) Load Voltages ... 326 Power Quality – Monitoring, AnalysisandEnhancement accurately reproduced by means of a time-domain simulation tool, and using a stochastic prediction to incorporate the random nature of voltage...
... 338 Power Quality – Monitoring, AnalysisandEnhancement Fault Location bus 22 is considered as the weakest bus in this group and in the system It is considered as the most ... of system buses at steady state load flow and during three phase fault at bus 22 after reconfiguration 342 Power Quality – Monitoring, AnalysisandEnhancement Voltage magnitude pu 1.5 0.5 0 ... pp 1044 – 1051 ISSN 0885-8950 344 Power Quality – Monitoring, AnalysisandEnhancement Padiyar, K R (1997) Power system dynamics: stability and control,: John Wiley, ISBN: 978-0470-72558-0, New...
... generator, propulsion induction motor, and power inverter will be considered 364 Power Quality – Monitoring, AnalysisandEnhancement References Ashish Ahuja, Sanjoy Das, and Anil Pahwa, Fellow, IEEE, ... Systems Operation and Planning, May 22-26, 2005, Cape Verde, pp.98-102, vol-1 Mukwanga W Siti, Dan Valentin Nicolae, Adisa A Jimoh, Member, IEEE, and Abhisek Ukil, 2007, Reconfiguration and Load balancing ... reconfiguration, Electric Power Components and Systems Vol.33 (5) pp 539-550 Verbi’c Gregor, Pantoˇs Miloˇs, Gubina Ferdinand, 2006 On voltage collapse and apparentpower losses, Electric Power...
... Where c j and d j are the scaling and wavelet coefficients indexed by j, and both functions must be orthonormal 24 Power Quality – Monitoring, AnalysisandEnhancement The wavelet and scaling ... the problems and find solutions Although the Power Quality – Monitoring, AnalysisandEnhancement power quality monitoring relies on measuring various parameters, only voltage sags and locating ... Cantabria (UC), Santander, Spain Ramesh Bansal The University of Queensland, Australia Part Power Quality Monitoring, Classification, Measurements, andAnalysis Power Quality Monitoring Kazem Mazlumi...
... using a pseudorandom sequence, to randomize the interference and meanwhile makes it difficult to intercept and detect the transmitted signal Consider a DS-CDMA system with M users and K receive ... proposed scheme is very feasible and can readily be implemented for security enhancement in wireless networks [1] R Nichols and P Lekkas, Wireless Security: Models, Threats, and Solutions, McGraw-Hill ... protect the encryption key and to protect the mobile station from being hacked by the malicious attackers PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF CDMA SYSTEMS WITH SECURE SCRAMBLING Pseudorandom scrambling in CDMA...
... equivalent static analysis, codified static analysisand nonlinear time-history analysis for the composite floor systems and belt truss building studied in chapter and Chapter 7: Conclusion and recommendation ... effective robustness enhancementand design Many studies in the past, e.g the works by Kim and Kim (2009b), Kim et al (2009c), Liu Chapter 1: Introduction and Literature Review (2010a) and Sadek et al ... member and global buckling of steel structure, (b) semi-rigid and partial-strength behaviors of shear connection, and (c) flexural and membrane behaviors of composite slab Chapter 1: Introduction and...
... used in the analysis The message in Figure 37 indicates that the analysisand design sections are different The goal is to repeat the analysisand design process until the analysisand design ... Run Analysis command or the Run Analysis button, and then click the Run Now button on the Set Analysis Cases to Run form F When the analysis is complete, click the OK button to close the analysis ... both Load Cases andAnalysis Cases exist, and they may be different However, the program automatically creates a corresponding analysis case when a load case is defined, and the analysis cases...