models of split dependency grammars∗
Models of motherhood in the abortion debate - self-sacrifice versus self-defence
... women in the form of the right to an abortion asan instrument of care-giving not to the fetus, of course, but to others. We cansee a good example of the use of a traditional model of motherhood ... withhomicide of the inhabitants of the farm house, he can rightly point out that the object of the law of homicide is to save life, and that by his conduct he has eVected a netsaving of innocent ... model of motherhood and abortion rightsUnderlying the problem deWnition of abortion rights is a traditional view of motherhood – one that rests upon a relational view of women, deWned interms of...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Animal models of amyloid-b-related pathologies in Alzheimer’s disease docx
... dominantmode of inheritance, account for < 2% of all ADcases. Onset is most often before 65 years of age, andthe penetrance is nearly always complete. The purifica-tion and partial sequencing of Ab ... 120–130.Animal models of Alzheimer’s disease O. Philipson et al.1402 FEBS Journal 277 (2010) 1389–1409 ª 2010 The Authors Journal compilation ª 2010 FEBSTransgenic animal models Models devoid of any ... Tg2576[54]. A substantial amount of CAA is often found intransgenic mice with the Swedish mutation, which islikely to be because of the high rate of synthesis andaccumulation of Ab1-40.In Tg2576, more...
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Tài liệu Macro-Finance Models of Interest Rates and the Economy pdf
... models of the yield curve. Many of these mod-els are arbitrage-free latent factor models. Unfortunately, there are many technical difficultiesinvolved with the estimation of AF latent factor models, ... Economics Discussion Series, No. 48,Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.291 IntroductionThe evolution of economic ideas and models has often been altered by economic events. TheGreat ... Journal of Monetary Economics, Vol. 12, 383–398.Campbell, John and John Cochrane, 1999, “By Force of Habit: A Consumption-BasedExplanation of Aggregate Stock Market Behavior,” Journal of Political...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Parsing with generative models of predicate-argument structure" pptx
... In Proceedings of the 40th Annual Meeting of theACL.Julia Hockenmaier. 2003. Data and Models for StatisticalParsing with CCG. Ph.D. thesis, School of Informatics, Uni-versity of Edinburgh.Adwait ... (Hockenmaier and Steedman, 2002b),include models of bilexical dependencies definedin terms of local trees. However, this paperdemonstrates that such models would be inadequatefor languages with ... probabilities:The probability of generating word ,giventhat its lexical category isand that ishead of theth argument of .3. Other word probabilities:If a word does not fill any dependency relation,it...
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Tài liệu Master Thesis Health Sciences: Expert Elicitation to Populate Early Health Economic Models of Medical Diagnostic Devices in Development pdf
... Economic Models of Medical Diagnostic Devices in Development | Page | 46 B. Probability distribution of TNR based on 14 radiologists Figure 14 Probability distribution of estimations of TNR of ... often associated with enhanced blood vessel supply. An important application of this technology includes breast cancer visualization. The proof of principle of PA imaging in the detection of ... Nevertheless, in an early stage of development, developers are often too optimistic about the performance of their product and are often tended to estimate the value of their device to be higher...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Lexicalized Stochastic Modeling of Constraint-Based Grammars using Log-Linear Measures and EM Training" ppt
... y0 w2 h2" alt="" 687072747678808284868810 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90precisionnumber of iterationscomplete-data estimationincomplete-data estimation
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Online Learning of Approximate Dependency Parsing Algorithms" potx
... these models pro-vide state -of- the-art performance across multiplelanguages. However, the parsing algorithms re-quire that the score of a dependency tree factorsas a sum of the scores of its ... Edmonds. 1967. Optimum branchings. Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards,71B:233–240.J. Eisner. 1996. Three new probabilistic models for dependency parsing: An exploration. In ... O(n3) extension of the Eisner algorithm to second-order dependency parsing. This figureshows how h1creates a dependency to h3with the second-order knowledge that the last dependent of h1was...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo Y học: Short peptides are not reliable models of thermodynamic and kinetic properties of the N-terminal metal binding site in serum albumin doc
... Bal1,21Faculty of Chemistry, University of Wroclaw, Poland;2Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences,Warsaw, PolandA comparative study of thermodynamic and kinetic aspects of ... studies of the Ni(II)complex of HSA [6].Due to different protonation patterns, the stabilityconstants of particular complexes of model peptidescannot be compared d irectly. There are two ways of circumventing ... the middle of the range of values f or both Cu(II) and Ni(II). Note t hat t hevariation of side chain substituents can result in changes of complex stabilities by up to six orders of m agnitude,...
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Tài liệu Concepts, Techniques, and Models of Computer Programming pot
... reason is the existence of the Mozart Programming System.Panorama of computation models This book presents a broad overview of many of the most useful computation mod-els. The models are designed ... (including improved versions of Java).The kernel language approachPractical programming languages scale up to programs of millions of lines of code.They provide a rich set of abstractions and syntax. ... semantics of a program can be given interms of an abstract machine.• The logic-based approach presents programming as a branch of mathemat-ical logic. Logic does not speak of execution but of program...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Strong Lexicalization of Tree Adjoining Grammars" docx
... The yield of a tree is11It should not be confused with the notion of ‘finite ambigu-ity’ of (Goldstine et al., 1992; Klimann et al., 2004).509Proceedings of the 50th Annual Meeting of the Association ... guessedfor distinct (occurrences of) productions are trans-ported to distinct (occurrences of) terminal produc-tions [cf. Section 3 of (Potthoff and Thomas, 1993)and page 346 of (Hoogeboom and ten Pas, ... nonterminal of rank 0, and• P is a finite set of productions of the formA(x1, . . . , xk) → r, where r ∈ CN∪Σ(Xk)and A ∈ Nk.The components and r are called left- and right-hand side of...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Latent variable models of selectional preference" potx
... applications of topic models. Section 3 describes the models used in our exper-iments. Section 4 provides details of the experi-mental design. Section 5 presents results for our models on the task of ... top-ical structure of documents can be adapted tolearn probabilistic models of selectional prefer ence.These models are especially effective for estimat-ing plausibility of low-frequency items, ... variable models of selectional preferenceDiarmuid´O S´eaghdhaUniversity of CambridgeComputer LaboratoryUnited Kingdomdo242@cl.cam.ac.ukAbstractThis paper describes the application of so-called...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Compositional Matrix-Space Models of Language" potx
... underlying word space models; e.g.,the models of Widdows (2008) and Giesbrecht(2009) feature dimensionality reduction while that of Mitchell and Lapata (2008) does not. In thelight of these findings, ... combinea variety of distributional and symbolic aspects of natural language. This nourishes the hope that ma-trix models can serve as a kind of lingua franca forcompositional models. This having ... Vector-based models of seman-tic composition. In Proceedings of ACL-08: HLT,pages 236–244. ACL.[Padó and Lapata2007] Sebastian Padó and Mirella La-pata. 2007. Dependency- based construction of se-mantic...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "A Word-Order Database for Testing Computational Models of Language Acquisition" docx
... efficiency of parameter-setting acquisition models. We have recently run experiments of seven parameter-setting (P&P) models of acquisition on the domain. What follows is a brief discussion of ... comprehensive study of parameter-setting algorithms or acquisition algorithms in general. There is a large number of models that are omitted; some of which are targets of current investigation. ... LDD without its derivation. 3.1 A Measure of Feasibility As a simple example of a learning strategy and of our simulation approach, consider a domain of 4 binary parameters and a memoryless...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "FINITE-STATE APPROXIMATION OF PHRASE STRUCTURE GRAMMARS" pdf
... different ways of reach- ing that state, which are encoded in the stack of One way of solving the above problem is to un- fold each state of the characteristic machine into a set of states corresponding ... the value of a feature in the right-hand side of a rule indicates that that feature must have the same value as the feature of the same name of the category in the left-hand side of the rule. ... algorithmic realization of suggestions of Church and Patil (1980; 1982) on algebraic simplifications of CFGs of regular lan- guages. Other work on finite state approximations of phrase structure...
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- models of acceptance sampling
- models of the natural world
- the organization of the rosetta grammars
- an aspect of tree adjoining grammars tag and a comparison of some formal properties of tags
- synchronous models of language
- models of language acquisition
- models of dependency and constituency
- transforming projective bilexical dependency grammars
- corpusbased induction of syntactic structure models of dependency and constituency
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