... discuss conclusions and future work in section Extracting Candidates Comparative-sentence In this section, we define comparative keywords and extract comparative-sentence candidates by using those ... tences from the Candidates Sen- To effectively eliminate non-comparative sentences from comparative sentence candidates with a CKL2 keyword, we employ machine learning techniques (MEM and Naïve Bayes) ... 22(1):39-71 Andrea Esuli and Fabrizio Sebastiani 2006 Determining Term Subjectivity and Term Orientation for Opinion Mining European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 193-200 Andrew...
... multidimensional, and can be described or seen in various ways, including both wet (experimental) and dry (computational and theoretical), reductionist and synthetic, qualitative and quantitative, and a ... [38,44]) Figure 2C, D and E highlight the basic and iterative relations between computational models and reality on one hand and between changes in the model that are invoked and its subsequent ... literature for us and produce and parameterize (with linkages, equations and parameters like rate constants) candidate models of chosen parts of biological systems Single cell and single molecule...
... derstanding Conference (DUC) and Text Analysis Conference (TAC) DUC and TAC also manually evaluated machine generated summaries by adopting the Pyramid method Besides evaluating with ROUGE/BE and ... (Conroy and Dang, 2008) to include shallow linguistic features such as term overlap, redundancy, and term and sentence entropy de Oliveira (2011) modeled the similarity between the model and candidate ... summary, X, and the BNG of the candidate summary, Y The ith entry in X is xi and has weight xW (analogously i W for yi and yi ) A similarity score s(xi , yj ) between all ngrams xi and yj w=0.1...
... Lanka Surinam Swaziland Tanzania Thailand Tonga Trinidad and Tobago Turks and Caicos Islands Uganda United Kingdom Virgin Islands (U.S.) Zambia Zimbabwe Top Markets for U.S New Car and Light Truck ... Brunei Cayman Islands Channel Islands Christmas Island Cooke Islands Cocos Island Cyprus Dominica Falkland Islands Fiji Grenada Guyana Hong Kong India Indonesia Ireland Isle of Man Jamaica Japan ... approved and certified by the Ministry of Commerce and Technology and registered under the Companies Act 1965, offer guarantees to clients, and maintain spare parts facilities and stocks Inspection and...
... intellectual and technical support for this research References Barwise, Situations J and J and Attitudes Perry 1983 Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press Barwise, J and J Perry 1985 Shifting Situations and Shaken ... Rosner and C.J Rupp 1988 Situation Schemata and Linguistic Representation Presented at the Lugano Workshop on Computational Linguistics and Formal Semantics, September 1988 - 317 - Johnson, R, and ... essentially hand coded and give no indication as to how Situation Semantics might be incorporated into a larger more syntactically oriented grammar More recent work by Fenstad, Halvorsen, Langholm and...
... bodyand soul together tức an ủi cho họ tâm hồn thể xác Khi người lâm vào hoàn cảnh khó khăn, nơi để ở, đển ăn, người phải cố gắng cách để tồn Vậy, diễn đạt tiếng Anh tình trên? + Keep bodyand ... bodyand soul together (Cố gắng để sinh tồn) ví dụ Ex: “He was unemployed and homeless, but he somehow managed to keep bodyand soul together.” (Anh ta thất nghiệp vô gia cư, cách mà sinh tồn) Keep ... đủ tiền để trang trải sống) Live from hand to mouth: Không kiếm đủ tiền để trang trải sống thường ngày Ex: “Most families in that poor area live from hand to mouth.” (Hầu hết gia đình vùng đất...
... for machine translation that is quick and can be reused as a benchmark across machine translation tasks Bleu is calculated as the geometric mean of n-grams comparing a machine translation and ... quite time consuming and as seen in the example above, sometimes ambiguous and therefore prone to poor inter-annotator agreement Vadas and Curran have constructed a Gold standard version Penn ... vice-president and Economy minister, Pedro Solbes” as seen in Figure and Figure were more correctly parsed in the Gold NP Parser In Figure and is incorrectly assigned to the bottom of a noun phrase and...
... S y n t h e s e vol 22, pp 95-116 and the Isle of Man We by these Presents for Us, our H e i r s and S u c c e s s o r s institute and create a new Medal and W e d o h e r e b y direct that ... h i n e t r a n s l a t i o n and c o m p u t e r i z e d t e r m i n o l o g y systems" In Barbara Snell, ed., T r a n s l a t i n g and the Computer North-Holland Chomsky, A.N (1957) S y n ... M T projects known to m e seem to m a k e no use of probabilities, and a n e c d o t a l e v i d e n c e suggests that M T (and o t h e r AI) r e s e a r c h e r s p e r c e i v e proposals for...
... 2.2.1.1 and 2.2.2.2 - machinery for foodstuffs and machinery for cosmetics and pharmaceutical products, portable hand-held and hand guided machinery, portable fixing and other impact machinery; ... Foodstuffs machinery, machinery for cosmetics or pharmaceutical products, hand-held and/ or handguided machinery, portable fixing and other impact machinery, machinery for wood processing and material ... health and safety requirements to the design and construction of machinery 11 LIST OF SERBIAN STANDARDS ACCOMPANYING RULEBOOK AND PRESUMPTION OF CONFORMITY Harmonized standards in the field of machinery...
... troublesome and perform badly 1.2 MECHANISMS AND MACHINES A mechanism is a device which transforms motion to some desirable pattern and typically develops very low forces and transmits little power A machine ... mechanisms and machines, since in each case some collection of moveable members must be created to provide and control the desired motions and geometry 1.3 A BRIEFHISTORY OF KINEMATICS Machines and ... needed for a machine design problem ranges from dimensions of the human bodyand their distribution among the population by age and gender, to the ability of the human body to withstand accelerations...
... analysis and query, and mining peta-scale data to classify and detect attacks and intrusions on a computer network (Denning, 1987; Lee and Stolfo, 1998; Axelsson, 2000; Chandola et al., 2006; Homeland ... RIPPER (Lee and Stolfo, 2000), EMERALD (Porras and Neumann, 1997), 10 ◾ Data Mining andMachine Learning in Cybersecurity MADAM ID (Lee and Stolfo, 2000), LERAD (Mahoney and Chan, 2002), and MINDS ... problems and state-of-the-art machine- learning and data-mining solutions that address the overarching research problems, and it is designed for students and researchers studying or working on machine...
... near-exponential advances and achievements, and witnessed by the quality, and often quantity, of outstanding contributions to the field published in key conferences and journals such as ICCV and PAMI These ... Invariant Feature Detectors and Descriptors 168 6.7.1 Harris Scale and Affine-Invariant Detectors and Descriptors 171 6.7.2 Hessian Scale and Affine-Invariant Detectors and Descriptors ... students and workers in computer andmachine vision, including practitioners in academia and industry—from beginners who are xxi xxii Foreword starting out in the subject to advanced researchers and...
... B´ zier and Splines in Image Processing e andMachine Vision Sambhunath Biswas • Brian C Lovell B´ zier and Splines in Image e Processing andMachine Vision Sambhunath Biswas ... acknowledgement to Roberto Cipolla and Andrew Blake for the application of B-spline in machine vision; Brian Andrew Barsky for beta splines; Cohen, Lyche and Risenfeld, David Lee and B.K.P Horn for some ... input ods and corresponding to the butterfly and chromosome images are shown in Figures 1.16(a), (b), and (c), and 1.17(b) and (c), respectively Positions of key pixels in both the input and output...
... understand the principles of animals’ remarkable ability for adaptive motion and to transfer such abilities to a robot Up to now, mechanisms for generation and control of stereotyped motions and ... Adaptive Motion in Animals and Machines (AMAM) for scientists and engineers concerned with adaptation on various levels to be brought together to discuss principles at each level and to investigate principles ... proceedings of the 1st and 2nd AMAMs The topics can be loosely placed into six categories: (1) motion generation and adaptation in animals; (2) adaptive mechanics; (3) machine design and control; (4)...
... Speech Recognition in Noisy and Reverberant Conditions 213 Guy J Brown and Kalle J Palomäki Source Separation, Localization, and Comprehension in Humans, Machines, and Human -machine Systems 221 Nat ... accuracy and integrity of this document Date: 2005.09.28 21:10:25 +08'00' SPEECH SEPARATION BY HUMANS AND MACHINES This page intentionally left blank SPEECH SEPARATION BY HUMANS AND MACHINES ... better understanding of how human (and animal) nervous systems solve the problem of mixture Foreword xvii Achieving this understanding is the role that the experimental psychologists and the neuroscientists...
... Eg "He was unemployed and homeless, but he somehow managed to keep bodyand soul together." (Anh ta thất nghiệp vô gia cư, cách mà sinh tồn) ... tiền để trang trải sống) Live from hand to mouth: Không kiếm đủ tiền để trang trải sống thường ngày Ví dụ: "Most families in that poor area live from hand to mouth." (Hầu hết gia đình vùng ... mà người khác có) Keep the wolf from the door: Có đủ tiền để trang trải cho sống Ví dụ: "My grandparents earned barely enough to keep the wolf from the door." (Ông bà kiếm đủ tiền để trang trải...
... angle is then between links andand is zero at that position But a force applied to link as the input link will move it The transmission angle is now between links andand is 45 degrees * Alt, ... bisection oflines and angles, properties of parallel _ and perpendicular lines, and definitions of arcs, etc., are all that are needed to generate these linkages Compass, protractor, and rule are ... present one approach Probably the best approach is that used by Sandor and Erdman [4] and others, which is a quantitative synthesis method and requires a computer to execute it Briefly, a set of simultaneous...
... methods were originated by Sandor[1] and further developed by his students, Erdman,[2] Kaufman,[3] and Loerch et aI.l4,S] 5.1 TYPESOF KINEMATIC SYNTHESIS Erdman and Sandor[6] define three types ... coordinates of vectors W and Z, and a second time with values from equation 5.31 in the matrix to get the coordinates of vectors U and S Equations 5.2 are then solved to find links and 3, and the appropriate ... points, PJ, Pz, and P3 Points A and B are the attachment points for the rockers (links and 4, respectively) on the coupler (link 3) We wish to solve for the coordinates of vectors W, Z, D, and S, which...
... the chair and its occupant experience coupler curve motion Every part of your body travels along a different sixth-order coupler curve which provides smooth accelerations and velocities and feels ... closed curves Program FOURBARwill calculate and draw the fixed and moving centrodes for any linkage input to it Input the datafiles F06-l4.4br, F06-15aAbr, and F06-l5bAbr into program FOURBARto see ... or Hitchcock rocking chair and experienced the soothing motions that it delivers to your body You may have also rocked in a platfonn rocker as shown in Figure 6-16b and noticed that its motion...