... on definitions ofjoint coordinate systems of various joints for the reporting of human joint motion—part II: shoulder, elbow, wrist and hand,” Journal of Biomechanics, vol 38, no 5, pp 981–992, ... motion Specifically, glenohumeral joint contact patterns provide a measure ofjoint function that may not be adequately captured when reporting only conventional measures of humeral rotation and translation ... glenohumeral joint mechanics is necessary to obtain a satisfactory outcome The approach described here of quantifying joint contact patterns has also been used by other investigators as a means of detecting...
... levels of translucency of noodles made from the soft, low-FSV wheat flour and the soft, high-FSV wheat flour (9.25% protein) were 39.75 and 43.75%, respectively The mean levels of translucency of ... values of raw WSN sheets from soft and hard wheat flour samples Measurements of L*, a*, and b* usually give low standard deviations (SD) using the method described and this study gave mean SD of ... disks and strands from six WSN mixes of ASWN and gelatin, following standard procedures for sensory examination of foods (Standards Australia 1995) Measurementof Color in Experiments 2, 3, and...
... aspects ofmeasurement scales are considered before going on to examine the attributes of instruments for the measurementof spasticity Level ofmeasurement There are four distinct levels ofmeasurement ... method of assessment – level ofmeasurement The Tardieu method of assessment provides a composite measure of spasticity The quality of the muscle reaction (X) is a categorical level ofmeasurement ... measures of spasticity if the velocity of passive joint movement is consistent, the joint range of movement is not compromised and in the absence of pathologies which may cause other forms of increased...
... the measurementof the UE activity The UE activity is studied as a function of the magnitude of the dimuon transverse momentum (pT = |pT ,1 + pT ,2 |) and as a function of M The dependence of ... expressed in terms of the average of the scalar sum of the transverse momenta of primary charged particles per unit pseudorapidity per unit azimuthal separation The ratio of the energy and particle ... Page of 24 different kinematic regions with varying transverse momentum of /Z due to harder or softer initial-state radiation (ISR) The comparison of the UE measurement in DY events...
... 18 transcripts with a total of 11,704 words and a mean length of utterance of 2.9, and (B) 23 transcripts with a total of 40,819 words and a mean length of utterance of 7.0 5.2 Results Scores computed ... made more accurate with the knowledge of the expected levels of precision and recall of automatic assignment of specific GRs It is our intuition that in a number of cases it would be preferable to ... from zero to 112.1 Some of the language structures required in the computation of IPSyn scores (such as the presence of auxiliaries or modals) can be recognized with the use of existing child language...
... value (10 measurements of each sample) of each sample is reported in the paper For example, we measure the BSL level of water via the proposed OTDR-based fiber sensor under 10 time measurements ... average value of the 10 time measurements is about 35.0623 dB, as also illustrated in red dash line of Figure Figure Output BLS levels from the OTDR traces at 1,100 m SMF long under 10 time measurements ... deviation of the measurement is about 0.03033 By considering the laser power fluctuation and the OTDR only gives accuracy of the second digit after the decimal point We can also estimate that the measurement...
... value of SiO2 is 3.5 nm wider than that of Si Consequently, the SiNW of around 22 nm in diameter in Fig was estimated to consist of the core silicon crystal of 19 nm covered with silicon oxide of ... 0.491 nm of the lattice parameter for the (1 0) plane of quartz [21], q = 3.2 Â 10À19 C for the oxygen ion, and the average thickness of oxide of 12.5 nm as a result of the observation of the fractured ... temperature Fig is a schematic drawing of the electrical measurementof the SiNW covered with the silicon oxide layer The total resistance, R, is the sum of those of SiNW and silicon oxide as R ¼ R1...
... acid Because the etching rate of the top surface of AAO is much slower compared with the etching rate of the side wall of AAO, it is assumed that the top surface of AAO is not etched much To verify ... rate of the top surface of AAO was much slower than the rate of the pore side wall, as shown in dashed lines of Fig 1(b) It is due to the mechanical packing stress is applied to the middle of the ... etching rate of the top surface is much slower compared with the etching rate of the pore of AAO in the pore widening process Fig (a) SEM image of AAO in side view and (b) schematic diagram of the...
... of the shares at the measurement date The resulting fair value measurement is a Level measurement because the exchange price has been adjusted for events occurring subsequent to the closing of ... consideration of collateral and margining requirements, and the effect of master netting arrangements See Question 10 for a discussion of the inclusion of credit risk in the valuation of financial ... the inclusion of a lower-level input in a fund’s measurement may indicate that the input is significant because of the fund’s decision to include it in the overall measurementof fair value However,...
... several combinations of different numbers of collectors From this set of data, for each season, a regression of the standard error in percent of the mean against the necessary number of samples was ... Journal of Environmental Analytical Chemistry 28, 247–261 Slanina, J., M¨ ls, J J and Baard, J H.: 1990, ‘The influence of outliers on results of wet deposition o measurements as a function ofmeasurement ... large amounts of water 2.2 DESIGN OF THE COLLECTORS AND SAMPLING ACCURACY 2.2.1 Incident Precipitation and Throughfall Sources of errors The accuracy required for the measurementof both precipitation...
... effective interest of 19,708 for the irst six months is calculated as: Amortised cost at the beginning of the period of 450,000 EIR of 4.3796% The amortised cost at the end of the period is calculated as: ... from a loating rate instrument? The EIR of a loating rate instrument changes as a result of periodic re-estimation of determinable cash lows to relect movements in market interest rates However, ... using the EIR method in the currency of denomination of the instrument Interest income is recorded in the functional currency at the rate of exchange at the date of the transaction, or at rates that...
... Leadership Professor of Nursing and Professor of Sociology, and Director of the Center for Health Outcomes and Policy Research, University of Pennsylvania STUART H ALTMAN, Sol C Chaikin Professor of National ... Madison Professor of Political Economy and Professor of Economics and Public Affairs, Princeton University SHOSHANNA SOFAER, Robert P Luciano Professor of Health Care Policy, School of Public ... monitoring of this population Such a plan needs an SURVEY MEASUREMENTOF WORK DISABILITY initial assessment of the current practices and future challenges for measurementof disability by use of household...
... to 2250 K, Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards, Vol 87, pp 159–163, 1982 30 J.M Winey, Y.M Gupta, and D.E Hare, R-Axis Sound Speed and Elastic Properties of Sapphire Single ... Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China Department of Physics and Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue ... conductivity of ultrathin films With the use of 20-nm-thick SiO2 substrates that assure in-plane heat transfer, sub-100-nm Bi films and Al2 O3 films as thin as nm were successfully measured The results of...
... length of 1.0 k μm As the length of one of the contacts is shortened, the total resistance increases in a characteristic way according to the specified value of rCNT , the linear resistivity of the ... Estimates of contact resistance have also been derived from a variety of atomic force microscope (AFM) techniques [7, 23–29] In spite of the published work on CNTs, a clear understanding of the ... resistance of this structure can be obtained from the slope of I –V data near zero-bias The resistance of the CNT, RCNT , is defined as: RCNT = rCNT L , (1) where rCNT (in k μm−1 ) reflects the quality of...
... Department of Energy, Of ce of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, under Contract No DEAC03-76SF00098 The authors also want to acknowledge the help of Andrew C Tam of IBM Almaden ... of incident energy as an indication of the actual energy coupled to the material Calculation of maximum melt depth versus laser fluence is presented in Fig 3͑d͒ Thermal emission from the top of ... equation, W is the impedance of the oscilloscope ͑50 ⍀͒, ͑͒ the spectral transmission of the lenses and filters, D() the responsivity of the germanium diode ͑in units of A/W͒, ⑀Ј͑,,,T͒ the directional...
... the centre of the hole 10 mm from the toe end of the weld -76 108 -25 4’ the centre of the hole 12 mm from the toe of the weld -23 33 5’ the centre of the hole 12 mm from the toe end of the weld ... center of the weld (mm) 40 Figure Comparison of the results hardness measurements (using EQUITIP) before and after post weld heat treatment (PWHT) 33 2.3 Weld hardness profile 2.3.2 Vickers measurements ... cluster centre line the centre of the hole 12 mm from the toe of the weld 159 66 the centre of the hole 10 mm from the toe of the weld -13 156 62 Table The residual stress measurements using HD after...
... No 5, 1987-JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE-1261 MEASUREMENT Table 4-Correlation OF BROWNING between reflectance IN RAW FRUITS and spectrophotometric measurements of browning Extent of browning at 30 ... Reflectance measurementsusually were not extended beyond l-2 hr becauseof interference due to sedimentation The occurrence of initial nonlinearity or bilinearity precluded the use of slopesof tristimulus ... may be indicative of the depletion of endogenous browning inhibitors such as ascorbic acid prior to the onset of browning (Ponting and Joslyn, 1948), or of changes in the albedo of the cut surface...
... decrease of the stress range there is corresponding increase of the influence of the welding RS on the fatigue life of welded joint Fig.1 Fatigue curves of butt welded joint in low-carbon ... Method of Residual Stress Measurement One of the promising directions in development of non-destructive techniques for residual stress measurement is application of ultrasound Ultrasonic stress measurement ... application of ultrasonic technique for residual stress measurement should be of high resolution, reliable and fully computerized Results of Residual Stress Measurement Stress in direction of longitudinal...
... presented separately for the specific locations of the tumors (i.e., the liver or the lung, Figure 2C) Discussion The main use of FDG is measurementof glucose metabolism However, FDG PET can also ... delineation of tumour volumes for the radiotherapy of lung cancer: derivation from phantom measurements and validation in patient data Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging 2008, 35:1989-1999 van Dalen JA, Hoffmann ... resulted in an image resolution of approximately 6.5 mm full width at half maximum An image matrix size of 256 × 256 × 63 was used, corresponding to a pixel size of 2.57 × 2.57 × 2.43 mm3 After...