... truth of mathematics.
2.3 Using Induction
Induction is by far the most important proof technique in computer science. Generally,
induction is used to prove that some statement holds for all natural ... 1) for all n ∈ N.
By the principle of induction, P (n) is true for all n ∈ N, which proves the claim.
This proof would look quite mysterious to anyone not privy to the scratchwork we did
beforehand. ... divisibility hold.
1. If a | b, then a | bc for all c.
2. If a | b and b | c, then a | c.
3. If a | b and a | c, then a | sb + tc for all s and t.
4. For all c = 0, a | b if and only if ca | cb.
Proof....
... — page i — #1
Mathematics forComputer Science
revised Thursday 10
th
January, 2013, 00:28
Eric Lehman
Google Inc.
F Thomson Leighton
Department of Mathematics
and the ComputerScience and AI ... proposition for each
possible set of truth values for the variables. For example, the truth table for the
proposition “P AND Q” has four lines, since there are four settings of truth values
for the ... b for some s 2 Sg:
For example, if we let Œr; s denote set of numbers in the interval from r to s on the
real line, then f
1
.Œ1; 2/ D Œ1=4; 1.
For another example, let’s take the “search for...
... same is true for the examples that follow.
Example 1.15
Perform the multiplication
53u 555++ 15==
53u
53u 35u=
39 25u
39 25u +39+25u +975975===
53 18–u
Mathematics for Business, Science, ... Operations
1-12 Mathematicsfor Business, Science, and Technology, Second Edition
Orchard Publications
tomary to place the minus sign in front of the bar that separates them. For instance,
We must not forget ... enter A-4, and so forth.
Chapter 1 Numbers and Arithmetic Operations
1-20 Mathematicsfor Business, Science, and Technology, Second Edition
Orchard Publications
Solution:
For each of (a), (b)...
... of any of the books already there. (Notice that if book 2 and book 1 are on
shelf 7 in that order, putting book 3 to the immediate right of book 2 means putting it between
book2 and book 1.) Thus ... may we place k distinct books on n shelves of a bookcase (all books
pushed to the left as far as possible) if there must be at least one book on each shelf?
8. The formula for the number of multisets ... put the books on the shelves as follows: put all the books before the first piece of wood
on shelf 1, all the books between the first and second on shelf 2, and so on until you put all the
books...
... 170
Introduction to Programming
3
Computers have a fixed set of instructions that they can perform for us. The specific
instruction set depends upon the make and model of a computer. However, these instructions ... that the computer
always attempts to do precisely what you tell it to do. Say, for example, you tell the computer to
divide ten by zero, it tries to do so and fails at once. If you tell the computer ... instructions that tell the computer
every step to take in the proper sequence in order to solve a problem for a user. A programmer
is one who writes the computer program. When the computer produces a...
... Edition)
This book is intended as an introduction to mathematical logic, with an em-
phasis on proof theory and procedures for constructing formal proofs of for-
mulae algorithmically.
This book is ... primarily forcomputer scientists, and more gen-
erally, for mathematically inclined readers interested in the formalization of
proofs, and the foundations of automatic theorem-proving.
The book is ... proposition is a Horn
formula iff it is a conjunction of basic Horn formulae.
(a) Show that every Horn formula A is equivalent to a conjunction of
distinct formulae of the form,
P
i
, or
¬P
1
∨...
... Li
Department of Mathematics and
Physics,
Air Force Engineering University,
China
jianq_li@263.net
Wanbiao Ma
Department of Mathematics and
Mechanics,
School of Applied Science,
University of Science ... Sports, Science and Technology,
The Japanese Society for Mathematical Biology, The Society of Population
Ecology, Mathematical Society of Japan, Japan Society for Industrial and
Applied Mathematics, ... stochastic models and direct computer simulations.
References
1. Anderson, R. M. and R. M. May (1991), Infectious diseases of humans. Oxford
University Press, Oxford UK.
2. Kermack, W. O. and...
... telephone)?
Which informations we may consider for the future (e.g.
email, birthday, bankaccount, webpage, ip, image, holographic
picture, etc )?
By means of which information should we sort ... course
Historical development of databases
Databases
Introduction
Michael Emmerich
Leiden Institute for Advanced Computer Science, Leiden
University
January 17, 2012
Michael T. M. Emmerich Databases
Preliminaries
Introductory ... stone-plates,
books, libraries, microfiche, etc.
not to be ingnored, many concepts/principles developed then
- look at town library’s organization!
often hierarchical sorting of information (efficient...
... called a
basis for the vector space. Before we can define exactly what a
basis is, we need to know what it means for a set of vectors to be linearly
independent.
Mathematics for
3D Game ... 62
Exercises for Chapter 3 64
Chapter 4 Transforms 67
4.1 Linear Transformations 67
4.1.1 Orthogonal Matrices 68
4.1.2 Handedness 70
4.2 Scaling Transforms 70
4.3 Rotation Transforms 71
4.3.1 ... product of these transformations is called the model-view
transformation.
Once a model’s vertices have been transformed into camera space, they un-
dergo a projection transformation that has...
...
Problem 3.5
In this problem, we will be reading in formatted data and generating a report. One of the
common formats for interchange of formatted data is ’tab delimited’ where each line corresponds ...
MIT OpenCourseWare
http://ocw.mit.edu
6.087 Practical Programming in C
January (IAP) 2010
For information about citing these materials or our Terms of Use, visit: http://ocw.mit.edu/terms
. ... characters.
4
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Department of Electrical Engineering and ComputerScience
6.087: Practical Programming in C
IAP 2010
Problem Set 3
Control flow. Functions....
... degree-of-freedom pose space for a 3D object and also does not account for any non-
rigid deformations. Therefore, we use broad bin sizes of 30 degrees for orientation, a factor
of 2 for scale, and 0.25 ... operations are performed
on image data that has been transformed relative to the assigned orientation, scale, and
location for each feature, thereby providing invariance to these transformations.
4. ... while
allowing for shifts in their position results in much better classification under 3D rotation. For
example, recognition accuracy for 3D objects rotated in depth by 20 degrees increased from
35% for...