lytic enzymes in the biocontrol of plant pathogens by gram positive bacteria
7Microbial Enzymes in the Biocontrol of Plant Pathogens and aEnzymes in the Environment: Activity, Ecology and Applications - Chapter 7PestsLeonid Chernin and Ilan ChetThe ppt
... inhibited in all chitin-containing fungi The degree of inhibition was proportional to the level of chitin in the cell wall of the target fungus Combining the two enzymes resulted in a synergistic increase ... Lytic Enzymes in the Biocontrol of Plant Pathogens by Gram- Positive Bacteria Gram- positive chitinolytic bacteria, predominantly of the Streptomyces and Bacillus spp groups, that exhibited biocontrol ... comparing their activity against pests with that of the parental strain, (ii) by adding chitinolytic enzymes from other sources to B thuringiensis with the aim of increasing its toxicity, (iii) by...
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Incorporating bioclimatic and biogeographic data in the construction of plant distribution 2014
... probability of finding the studied species is very low The findings reported here show that some of the errors often occurring when calculating potential habitats can be solved by incorporating bioclimatic ... areas of Castilla y Leo´n, scale 1:10000 (JCYL 2002 – 2012), was used In this map, the units defining the grid cells are the sum of the communities described in them The level of detail for plant ... where there was a lower probability of finding the plant communities that comprise the natural habitat of this taxon E cantabricum In model 1, the variables that contributed the most in the final...
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A discourse analysis of presuppositions in the declaration of independence made by president ho chi minh = phân tích diễn ngôn các tiền giả định trong tuyên ngôn độc lập của chủ tịch hồ chí minh
... Strikingly, the definite article the is used most Such expressions as the earth, the world appear to be the fixed principles of using the articles in the field of 30 grammar In grammar, the ... action, responding to the arguments of the opponents and foreseeing opposing dangers 33 Secondly, in quoting the declarations of independence of America in 1776 and the declaration of the French ... discourse analysis involves the study of language in use A wide range of linguistic texts are explored in the study of discourse These might be in either spoken or written form, including a conversation...
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Báo cáo y học: "hytol-based novel adjuvants in vaccine formulation: 2. assessment of efficacy in the induction of protective immune responses to lethal bacterial infections in mice" ppsx
... [6,7] Therefore, vaccines that interact with both components of the immune system have the ability to induce effective prophylaxis against a variety of infectious diseases In bacterial infection, ... of E coli, but for Grampositive S aureus, only phytol was more effective in providing sustained anti-bacterial antibody response Efficacy of adjuvant in sustaining antibody response induced The ... Efficacy of adjuvants in sustaining antibody response induced Efficacy of adjuvants in sustaining antibody response induced BALB/c mice in groups of or more were immunized at day 0, 10, 20 with bacterial...
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Báo cáo y học: "Inflammatory changes in the airways of mice caused by cigarette smoke exposure are only partially reversed after smoking cessation" docx
... Page of 11 Figure The effect of smoking cessation on smoke-induced changes in cytokine and chemokine levels in BALF Levels of the proinflammatory cytokine IL-12 (A), the regulatory cytokine IL-10 ... after smoking cessation, suggesting that the Th1 skewing will diminish after smoking cessation Despite of the decrease in cell numbers and the reduction in cytokine and chemokine levels in the BALF ... and maintaining of heart hypertrophy in COPD patients Airway inflammation was present in the airways of mice exposed to cigarette smoke as shown by an increase in total cell number in the BALF...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Intravenous colistin in the treatment of sepsis from multiresistant Gram-negative bacilli in critically ill patient" ppsx
... hours of the initiation of colistin; these patients were not included in the analysis because they were not considered true therapeutic failures Data on the remaining 24 patients are presented in ... creatinine at initiation of colistin; Cr2, highest value of creatinine during treatment with colistin; Cr3, serum creatinine days after completion of treatment with colistin; CVVHD, continuous ... (Colistin; Norma, Athens, Greece) was initiated at the discretion of the attending physician The dosage of colistin, administered intravenously, was MU three times daily, adjusted for creatinine...
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Dorian gray – the symbol of sin and redemption in the picture of dorian gray by oscar wilde
... it meaningful and important to investigate the sin and redemption symbolized by Dorian in details To sum up, the special interest in the great novel of Oscar Wilde and in the theme of sin and ... Therefore, being rejected by him means being rejected by the world; being nothing to him means being nothing to the world Finding 20 no reason to keep living, young Sibyl commits suicide on the ... of manipulating them, tempting them into debauchery, ruining either their career or their reputation, and indirectly leading them to death Overall, as compared to other characters in the novel,...
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linguistic features of american-english in the adventures of tom sawyer by mark twain = đặc điểm ngôn ngữ của tiếng anh mỹ trong những cuộc phiêu lưu của tom sawyer
... negation is the use of not only the negation of the main verb or the auxiliary verb It includes the marking of the negative on the auxiliary verbs and the indefinites following the verbs at the same ... process in which appears the cutting off or suppression of a vowel or syllable, for the sake of meter or euphony and the dropping of a final vowel standing before an initial vowel in the following ... spend most of the night getting soaked and trying to find shelter The day of the funeral, they act on Tom's plan: they return to the village and hide in the gallery of the church to watch their own...
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THE ROLE OF DMSO IN THE REGULATION OF IMMUNE RESPONSES BY DENDRITIC CELLS
... macrophages therefore play an important role in protecting the host against invading pathogens as the pro-inflammatory cytokines produced would result in the killing and elimination of the invading pathogens ... response towards the invading pathogen Hence, the host is protected from the invading foreign microorganisms via the effective interplay of the both arms in the immune system 1.2 Innate Immunity ... production by CD4+ T cells (Intracellular cytokine staining) 116 X LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS Nucleotides containing adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine and abbreviated as A, T, C, and G respectively Other...
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Common errors in the use of adjectives made by the students in grade eleven at hoang quoc viet high school
... raised: What kinds of errors in the use of adjectives are made by the students in grade 11 at Hoang Quoc Viet? What are the causes of the errors in the use of adjectives by the students in grade 11 ... out the main errors in the use of adjectives made by the students in grade 11 at Hoang Quoc Viet High School To find out the causes of the errors in the use of adjectives by the students in grade ... following categories Errors in the use of adverbs instead of adjectives after linking verbs Errors in the use of adverbs instead of adjectives after the objects (as object complement) Errors in the...
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Errors in the use of conditionals made by the eleventh grade students at co loa high school, dong anh, ha noi
... predicted: Errors in the use of conditional types Errors in the use of punctuation in conditionals Errors in the use of verb tenses in conditionals Errors in the use of positives and negatives in conditionals ... Errors in the use of conditional types 52 38% Errors in the use of punctuation (commas) in conditionals 26 11% Errors in the use of verb tenses in conditionals 34 13% Errors in the use of positives ... negatives in conditionals 29 52% Errors in the use of conjunction in conditionals 44 59% Errors in the use of inversion in conditionals 16 33% As can be seen from the data, the errors in the use of...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Crystal structure of thiamindiphosphate-dependent indolepyruvate decarboxylase from Enterobacter cloacae, an enzyme involved in the biosynthesis of the plant hormone indole-3-acetic acid doc
... responsible for binding and proper orientation of the aminopyrimidine ring, are conserved in all ThDP-dependent enzymes One of these, the hydrogen bond between the N1¢ atom of the pyrimidine ring of ThDP ... ThDP-dependent enzymes Substrate binding site and catalytic residues The active site cavity in IPDC extends from the thiazolium ring of the cofactor to the surface of the protein The entrance of the active ... formed by the PYR domains from one subunit and the PP domains of the other subunit within the dimer ThDP adopts the V-conformation [30,31] and is completely buried in the cofactor binding cleft...
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the role of fungal chitinases in biological control of plant root-knot nematode meloidogyne incognita on cucumber
... play a role in plant defense against chitin-containing pathogens The catalytic domains of chitinases can be grouped in two families based on amino acid sequence similarities and the lack of similarity ... crude enzymes Lane M1 and M2, standard protein marker, (A) crude enzyme of the DY-59 strain, (B) chitinase activity staining of the DY-59 strain, (C) crude enzyme of the VS-9 strain, (D) chitinase ... elucidation of the role of the 37kDa chitinases from L antillanum B-3 in the infection process to M incognita eggs, (7) suppression of root-knot nematode M incognita on cucumber by chitinolytic fungi...
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Scientific report: "The awareness of people about the risks of plant protection drugs in vegetable production: case studies in Hanoi and Thai Binh" ppsx
... spraying during the last cropping season There were 46% of them in Hanoi city and 65% of those in Thai Binh province reported directly suffered from pesticide risks (Table 4) The situation of the ... risks caused by pesticides in the the selected distinct case studies of vegetable production in Hanoi city and Thai Binh province The overall objective of this paper is to 1) examine local people’s ... much depend on behaviors of applicators in using pesticides The largest number 94 of respondents in all three groups perceiving of applicator pesticide risks indicates that the target group for pesticide...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "The micronucleus frequency in cytokinesis-blocked lymphocytes of cattle in the vicinity of a nuclear power plant" ppt
... tnalp rewop raelcun a raen detacol slamina neewteb stnuoc eht ni dnuof saw ecnereffid tnacifingis oN slamina eht fo etats lacigoloib lareneg eht etaulave ot demrofrep saw sisylana lacilototameH aera ... noitidda ni ,eroferehT snosaer lacihte suoivbo rof elbissopmi era snamuh ni serusopxe latnemnorivne level-wol ,cinorhc fo stceffe eht fo snoitagitsevni tceriD dleif eht ni deviecer evah smsinagro taht ... eht gnissessa rof elbatius si slamina larutlucirga ni snoitarreba lamosomorhc fo gnirotinom ehT tnemnorivne eht ni )snegotsalc rehto dna( sedilcunoidar ot erusopxe level-wol ,cinorhc morf ksir...
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báo cáo khoa học: " A plant natriuretic peptide-like molecule of the pathogen Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri causes rapid changes in the proteome of its citrus host" pptx
... Thus to gain insight into the effects of XacPNP in the response on host plants, we analyzed whether this recombinant bacterial protein could modify photosynthetic performance by examining chlorophyll ... catalyzes the rate-limiting step in cytokinin biosynthesis, causes an elevation in cytokinindependent photorespiration, which can explain the protection of photosynthetic processes beneficial during ... generally contain three domains, the matK gene encodes a protein that contains only fractions of the reverse-transcriptase (RT) domain, and there is no evidence of the zinc-finger-like domain [36] However,...
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STUDYING THE CROP PLANT RESTRUCTURE IN THE ORIENTATION OF COMMODITY PRODUCTION IN THANH HOA CITY, THANH HOA PROVINCE
... 2.3 Assessing the actual development status of the plant structure including crop types, crop varieties and cropping and intercropping patterns, thereby discovering the advantages to inherit, ... development, increasing total product value, increase the value of goods, increase income and improve the lives of people 1.1.2 The factors governing the formation of plant structure Plant structure ... from these countries are valuable lessons for us to consult and use in the process of improving the plant structure of the research theme 1.2.2 The situation of in - country research on crop plant...
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The Duality of Memory and Communication in the Implementation of a Multiprocessor Operating System
... Finally, the kernel informs the hardware physical map module of the new virtual to physical mapping With the exception of the hardware validation, all of these steps are implemented in a machine-independent ... once, possibly in different tasks The memory region specified by address in the vm_allocate_with_pager call will be mapped to the specified offset in the memory object The offset into the memory ... efficiently support the large body of UNIX software used within the academic community [16] In addition, from the point of view of a system designer, the Accent style of message/memory integration lacked...
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Tìm thêm: hệ việt nam nhật bản và sức hấp dẫn của tiếng nhật tại việt nam xác định các mục tiêu của chương trình khảo sát chương trình đào tạo gắn với các giáo trình cụ thể xác định thời lượng học về mặt lí thuyết và thực tế điều tra đối với đối tượng giảng viên và đối tượng quản lí khảo sát thực tế giảng dạy tiếng nhật không chuyên ngữ tại việt nam khảo sát các chương trình đào tạo theo những bộ giáo trình tiêu biểu nội dung cụ thể cho từng kĩ năng ở từng cấp độ xác định mức độ đáp ứng về văn hoá và chuyên môn trong ct phát huy những thành tựu công nghệ mới nhất được áp dụng vào công tác dạy và học ngoại ngữ mở máy động cơ lồng sóc mở máy động cơ rôto dây quấn các đặc tính của động cơ điện không đồng bộ đặc tuyến hiệu suất h fi p2 đặc tuyến mômen quay m fi p2 đặc tuyến dòng điện stato i1 fi p2 sự cần thiết phải đầu tư xây dựng nhà máy thông tin liên lạc và các dịch vụ từ bảng 3 1 ta thấy ngoài hai thành phần chủ yếu và chiếm tỷ lệ cao nhất là tinh bột và cacbonhydrat trong hạt gạo tẻ còn chứa đường cellulose hemicellulose chỉ tiêu chất lượng 9 tr 25