lecture notes on general relativity carroll

Lecture notes on general relativity   s  carroll

Lecture notes on general relativity s carroll

Ngày tải lên : 17/03/2014, 14:28
... December 1997 Lecture Notes on General Relativity Sean M. Carroll 1 Special Relativity and Flat Spacetime We will begin with a whirlwind tour of special relativity (SR) and life in ... integration 3. Curvature covariant derivatives and connections — connection coefficients — transformation properties — the Christoffel connection — structures on manifolds — parallel trans- port — the parallel ... prop- erties of tensors. First consider the operation of contraction, which turns a (k, l) tensor into a (k −1, l −1) tensor. Contraction proceeds by summing over one upper and one lower index: S µρ σ =...
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LECTURE NOTES ON ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC TECHNIQUE

LECTURE NOTES ON ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC TECHNIQUE

Ngày tải lên : 25/10/2013, 13:15
... U m sin(ωt+θ) ωt 0 Máy Điện 28/35 KTĐ & ĐT GVC. ThS. Nguyễn Như Phong 1999 KTHTCN - ĐHBK MPMC KÍCH TỪ HỖ HP Với MP kích từ song song: I t ↑ → U t . Để khắc phục, quấn cuộn kích từ nối tiếp ... Phong 1999 KTHTCN - ĐHBK CÁC LOẠI ĐC. KĐB MỘT PHA. • Động cơ dùng dây quấn phụ mở máy. − Dùng trong: máy điều hòa, máy giặt, quạt, bơm ly tâm. − CC % CP lệch 90 0 điện trong ... nhỏ, y thấp. − Khả năng quá tải kém. − Dùng trong đồ chơi tải nhỏ. . . 1 n m M n M Máy Điện 11/35 KTĐ & ĐT GVC. ThS. Nguyễn Như Phong 1999 KTHTCN - ĐHBK MÁY BIẾN ÁP ĐẶC BIỆT • ...
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The galactic black hole lectures on general relativity and astrophysics

The galactic black hole lectures on general relativity and astrophysics

Ngày tải lên : 19/01/2014, 14:03
... black hole: a general relativistic introduction [21] Will C M 2001 The confrontation between general relativity and experiment Living Rev. Relativity 4 4 [Online article]: cited on 17 Nov 2001. ... parameter 2m is an integration constant. Its interpretation can be obtained by means of a transition to Newton’s theory. It turns out that (G is Newton’s gravitational constant and M is the mass ... non-adiabatic spherical accretion 284 10.2.3 Radiation from spherical accretion 288 10.2.4 Calculation of the spectrum due to spherical accretion 290 10.3 Non-spherical accretion models 292 10.3.1 Keplerian...
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Toán học quốc tế olympiad vol6 lecture notes on mathematical olympiad courses for junior section vol 1

Toán học quốc tế olympiad vol6 lecture notes on mathematical olympiad courses for junior section vol 1

Ngày tải lên : 11/03/2014, 16:55
... Shelton Street, Covent Garden, London WC2H 9HE Printed in Singapore. Mathematical Olympiad Series — Vol. 6 LECTURE NOTES ON MATHEMATICAL OLYMPIAD COURSES For Junior Section ZhangJi - Lec Notes on ... − 3(x + y) + 1 = 0. Solution (I) By operations on equations to eliminate a variable. 19 Lectur e Notes on Mathematical Olympiad 17 Solution We rewrite the given equation in the form (a − 3)x = ... formulae: like those mentioned in Lecture 5. How- ever, contrary to Lecture 5, at present each formula is applied for con- verting an expression in non-product form to a new expression in product form. (III)...
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Lecture Notes on Cryptography ppt

Lecture Notes on Cryptography ppt

Ngày tải lên : 28/03/2014, 20:20
... collection of one way functions. For this we must show that it satisfies each of the conditions in the definition of a collection of one way functions. For condition 1, define S 1 to run as follows on ... definition of a hard-core predicate for a one way function, to a collection of hard core predicates for a collection of one-way functions. Definition 2.50 A hard-core predicate of a one-way function ... that one can consider. One, as before, is that the adversary gets an oracle for the function g being tested. However when g is a permutation one can also consider the Cryptography: Lecture Notes...
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Lecture Notes on Discrete Mathematics doc

Lecture Notes on Discrete Mathematics doc

Ngày tải lên : 31/03/2014, 12:20
... 106 1.3. RELATIONS AND PARTITIONS 19 Definition 1.3.9 (Partition of a set). Let A be a non-empty set. Then a partition Π of A, into m-parts, is a collection of non-empty subsets A 1 , A 2 , . ... y) : x ∈ R}. Definition 1.3.3 (Relation). A relation R on a non-empty set A, is a subset of A × A. Example 1.3.4. 1. Le t A = {a, b, c, d}. Then, some of the re lations R on A are: (a) R = A ×A. (b) ... script A in Defin ition 1.4.9 will be removed, whenever there is n o chance of confus ion about the domain of the function. Theorem 1.4.10 (Properties of Identity Function). Fix two non-empty sets A...
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Notes on Financial Liberalization 1

Notes on Financial Liberalization 1

Ngày tải lên : 24/10/2012, 09:11
... Occassional Paper, No.22, 1983 McKinnon, R. The Order of Economic Liberalization: Financial Control in the Transition to a Market Economy, 2nd edition, The Johns Hopkins Studies in Economic Development, ... following criteria must be met before complete deregulation: (a) macroeconomic conditions are reasonably stable; (b) the financial conditions of banks and their borrowers is sound; (c) at least ... trade liberalization requires depreciation, while sudden capital inflows that tend to go along with liberalization cause appreciation pressures. The latter may derail the trade liberalization process. Second,...
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Lecture Notes: Introduction to Finite Element Method (Chapter 2)

Lecture Notes: Introduction to Finite Element Method (Chapter 2)

Ngày tải lên : 17/10/2013, 11:15
... dimension n. Lecture Notes: Introduction to Finite Element Method Chapter 1. Introduction © 1998 Yijun Liu, University of Cincinnati 12 Solution Techniques for Linear Systems of Equations • Gauss ... Lecture Notes: Introduction to Finite Element Method Chapter 1. Introduction © 1998 Yijun Liu, University of Cincinnati 7 II. Review of Matrix Algebra Linear System of Algebraic Equations a ... are nonsingular. Differentiation and Integration of a Matrix Let [ ] A( ) ( )t a t ij = then the differentiation is defined by d dt t da t dt ij A( ) ( ) =       and the integration by A(...
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LECTURE SLIDES ON NONLINEAR PROGRAMMING BASED ON LECTURES GIVEN AT THE MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY CAMBRIDGE, MASS DIMITRI P. BERTSEKAS

LECTURE SLIDES ON NONLINEAR PROGRAMMING BASED ON LECTURES GIVEN AT THE MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY CAMBRIDGE, MASS DIMITRI P. BERTSEKAS

Ngày tải lên : 26/10/2013, 17:15
... INTRODUCTION LECTURE OUTLINE • Nonlinear Programming • Application Contexts • Characterization Issue • Computation Issue • Duality • Organization COMPUTATION PROBLEM • Iterative descent • Approximation • ... applications: − Solution of systems of n nonlinear equations with n unknowns − Model Construction – Curve Fitting − Neural Networks − Pattern Classification STEEPEST DESCENT AND NEWTON’S METHOD x 0 Slow ... order conditions but are not local minima xxx f(x) = |x| 3 (convex) f(x) = x 3 f(x) = - |x| 3 x* = 0 x* = 0 x* = 0 First and second order necessary optimality conditions for functions of one variable. MAIN...
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